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FTDNA Y-tree branch

R-M198 R1a-M198

Equivalent branches, the same kits: R-CTS7500 (22,158 kits, 14k years), R-CTS5437 (22,157 kits, 13k years), R-M515 (22,139 kits, 13k years)

R-M198 is a branch of the FamilyTreeDNA Y tree with 22,158 kits that gave a country, counting all sub-branches. It is most common in these samples: Poland (37% of kits), Isle of Man (35% of kits), Czech Republic (34% of kits). The branch's common ancestor lived about 8,500 years ago: the FTDNA Discover estimate runs from 7,500 to 9,700 years ago. The oldest of the equivalent branches, R-CTS7500, split off about 14k years ago by Discover. YFull has 6,074 samples in this branch and dates its common ancestor to 8,600 years ago.

22,158
kits in the branch
with a country given, including all sub-branches
1,394
on the branch itself
kits whose test did not resolve a sub-branch
19%
Big Y
share of kits with a Big Y test among all kits of the branch, sub-branches included
3
sub-branches
1 with their own page, 2 without
8,500 years
age by Discover
the common ancestor lived 7,500 to 9,700 years ago
8,600 years
age by YFull
common ancestor (TMRCA); the branch split from its parent 14k years ago

Where it is found #

Countries and regions given by the branch's carriers. “Share of branch” is the part of the branch's kits that belongs to the country. “Share of country” is the part of that country's kits that falls into the branch; it is computed only for countries with at least 50 kits.

Where it is found
Country / region kits Share of branch Share of country
Poland 2,694 37%
Russian Federation 2,115 30%
Sweden 1,920 16%
Germany 1,688 9.6%
United States 1,233 4.0%
Ukraine 1,188 27%
England 1,109 4.0%
Norway 1,085 24%
Czech Republic 801 34%
Scotland 686 4.8%
Finland 518 5.2%
Ireland 426 1.9%
Hungary 411 21%
Belarus 402 24%
United Kingdom 378 3.9%
Lithuania 363 20%
Slovakia 330 34%
Saudi Arabia 321 2.7%
India 320 22%
Italy 203 3.4%
144 more

The remaining countries and regions (144), 3,967 kits in total: Austria 166, Turkey 166, Denmark 163, France 148, Slovenia 148, Romania 135, Iraq 129, Croatia 121, Kuwait 121, Russia (Republic of Adygea) 118, Bulgaria 114, Northern Ireland 110, Pakistan 104, Switzerland 91, Latvia 87, Canada 80, Netherlands 80, United Arab Emirates 75, Kazakhstan 73, Bosnia and Herzegovina 71, Greece 70, Estonia 69, Spain 55, Serbia 51, Iran 50, Isle of Man 50, United States (Native American) 49, Iceland 46, Azerbaijan 45, Russia (Republic of Chuvashia) 45, Israel 43, Russia (Republic of Dagestan) 43, Russia (Republic of Mordovia) 43, Armenia 41, Tajikistan 38, Bahrain 37, Afghanistan 35, Moldova 35, Portugal 34, Syrian Arab Republic 32, Qatar 31, Russia (Republic of Chechnya) 31, Wales 31, Russia (Republic of Tatarstan) 29, Russia (Republic of Bashkortostan) 28, Russia (Republic of Karelia) 26, Uzbekistan 26, Georgia 25, Kyrgyzstan 24, Russia (Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia) 24, Albania 23, Sri Lanka 22, Belgium 21, Mongolia 20, Macedonia 18, Bangladesh 17, Brazil 17, Australia 16, Egypt 15, Mexico 15, Georgia (Republic of Abkhazia) 14, Montenegro 14, Yemen 14, Lebanon 13, Oman 13, Indonesia 12, China 11, Spain (Cantabria) 11, Russia (Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria) 10, Puerto Rico 9, South Africa 9, Scotland (Orkney) 8, Colombia 7, Iraq (Kurdistan) 7, Tunisia 6, Algeria 5, Italy (Sicily) 5, Luxembourg 5, Russia (Republic of Ingushetia) 5, England (Cornish) 4, Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) 4, Jordan 4, Kosovo 4, Malta 4, Palestinian Territory 4, Philippines 4, Trinidad and Tobago 4, Turkmenistan 4, France (Alsace) 3, Guatemala 3, Jamaica 3, Russia (Republic of Mari El) 3, Russia (Republic of North Ossetia-Alania) 3, Spain (Navarre) 3, Bermuda 2, Cuba 2, Cyprus 2, Orstkhoy (reported as Italy · Aosta Valley) 2, Japan 2, Libya 2, Morocco 2, Nepal 2, New Zealand 2, Pakistan (Azad Kashmir) 2, Russia (Republic of Altai) 2, Russia (Republic of Udmurtia) 2, Scotland (Shetland) 2, Spain (Catalonia) 2, Spain (Galicia) 2, Admiralty Islands 1, Åland 1, Argentina 1, Australia (Aboriginal Australian) 1, Bahamas 1, Belgium (Flanders) 1, Belgium (Wallonia) 1, Bolivia 1, British Virgin Islands 1, Cambodia 1, Chile 1, Comoros 1, Faroe Islands 1, Guyana 1, Honduras 1, India (Jammu and Kashmir) 1, Italy (Trentino) 1, Liechtenstein 1, Malaysia 1, Mauritius 1, New Zealand (Māori) 1, Nicaragua 1, Russia (Republic of Buryatia) 1, Saint Kitts and Nevis 1, Somalia 1, Spain (Aragon) 1, Spain (Castile and León) 1, Spain (Madrid) 1, St. Lucia 1, Suriname 1, Thailand 1, United States (Kānaka Maoli) 1, Uruguay 1, Venezuela 1, Western Sahara (Sahrawi) 1.

YFull

Most common among these peoples #

From YFull samples that gave a mother tongue: the part of a people's samples that falls into this branch. Peoples with at least 3 samples in the branch are listed.

Sub-branches #

Sub-branches that have their own page (50 kits or more). The bar is the kits in the sub-branch with its own sub-branches; the age is when its common ancestor lived.

R1a-M417 R-M417
20,720 · 93.5% 5,300 years branch tree ↗

2 small sub-branches more without a page: 44 kits. On the branch itself, without a resolved sub-branch: 1,394 kits.

Surnames #

Surnames that testers entered at FTDNA, over the whole branch with its sub-branches: 728 distinct among 2,760 kits. FTDNA gives surnames per branch only, with no country attached, so they cannot be split by country.

YFull

The same branch on YFull #

YFull builds its tree from the same SNPs; the node is matched by name or by a shared SNP. TMRCA is when the common ancestor of all samples lived, formed is when the branch split from its parent. Intervals are 95%.

R-M198: 6,074 samples. The common ancestor lived 8,600 years ago (7,400–9,900); the branch split off 14k years ago (13k–16k).