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Sweden: summary

FamilyTreeDNA holds for Sweden: 12,186 kits with a Y-DNA result and 9,324 kits with mtDNA. On the paternal line the most common are I-BY266 — 8%, I-L813 — 5% and I1-L22 — 5%. On the maternal line the most common are U5a — 6%, J1c — 6% and H2a — 6%. YFull has 1,423 samples for Y from the same area, and its mix of major branches is almost the same. The largest gap is I-BY266: 8% on FTDNA against 15% on YFull.

Detailed pages for each line are linked below the summaries.

Paternal line · Y-DNA

n=12,186 · 24 branches shown
Main branches of the Y tree. Each branch counts every kit in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Age is how many years ago the branch's common ancestor lived (TMRCA).
I
5,909 · 48.5% 35k years
└ I1
5,483 · 45.0% 20k years
└ DF29
4,969 · 40.8% 4,500 years
└ L22
2,403 · 19.7% 3,900 years
└ Z58
1,692 · 13.9% 4,500 years
└ I2b
320 · 2.6% 17k years
R
4,455 · 36.6% 28k years
└ R1b-L51
2,453 · 20.1% 6,100 years
└ U106
1,306 · 10.7% 5,000 years
└ Z18
475 · 3.9% 4,300 years
└ L48
444 · 3.6% 4,500 years
└ P312
988 · 8.1% 4,900 years
└ L21
341 · 2.8% 4,700 years
└ DF13
286 · 2.3% 4,600 years
└ DF27
240 · 2.0% 4,700 years
└ U152
210 · 1.7% 4,700 years
└ R1a-M198
1,920 · 15.8% 8,500 years
└ Z282
1,676 · 13.8% 4,800 years
└ Z284
1,340 · 11.0% 4,200 years
N1a-M178
884 · 7.3% 14k years
└ N-CTS2929
568 · 4.7% 4,000 years
└ N-Z1936
265 · 2.2% 4,500 years
Q
417 · 3.4% 30k years
G2a
194 · 1.6% 19k years
Sweden: Y-DNA details →

Maternal line · mtDNA

n=9,324 · 15 branches shown
Most common mt-tree branches, shortened to the form U5a or H13a. Age is how many years ago the branch's common foremother lived, from FTDNA data where available.
U5a
565 · 6.1% 21k years
J1c
552 · 5.9% 13k years
H2a
525 · 5.6% 8,200 years
H1a
454 · 4.9% 5,800 years
U5b
407 · 4.4% 22k years
T2b
361 · 3.9% 8,500 years
K1a
307 · 3.3% 11k years
H1b
286 · 3.1% 5,100 years
H1c
266 · 2.9% 5,300 years
T1a
218 · 2.3% 13k years
H1
202 · 2.2% 7,200 years
H6a
196 · 2.1% 7,900 years
U4a
195 · 2.1% 8,900 years
K1b
168 · 1.8% 23k years
H5a
149 · 1.6% 7,800 years
Sweden: mtDNA details →
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.RIJENGQTother

FTDNA vs YFull

One country at two companies: solid bar FTDNA, hatched bar YFull, with the difference in percentage points. The 8 most common major branches are shown.

Y-DNA FTDNA 12,186 · YFull 1,423

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
I-BY266
7.6% · 15.5%+7.9
I-L813
5.0% · 4.4%−0.6
I-L22* I1-L22
4.8% · 4.0%−0.8
I-FGC20030
3.4% · 4.1%+0.7
I-S7660
3.8% · 2.6%−1.2
R-S5695
2.3% · 3.5%+1.2
R-CTS4179
3.0% · 3.4%+0.4
R-Z287
3.4% · 2.9%−0.5
full Y-DNA comparison →

mtDNA FTDNA 9,324 · YFull 519

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
J1c
5.9% · 6.2%+0.2
U5a
6.1% · 4.4%−1.6
U5b
4.4% · 5.8%+1.4
H2a
5.6% · 4.6%−1
T2b
3.9% · 5.4%+1.5
H1a
4.9% · 5.2%+0.3
K1a
3.3% · 1.9%−1.4
H1b
3.1% · 3.3%+0.2
full mtDNA comparison →
93%
agreement with YFull · Y
how closely the Y major-branch make-up matches between FTDNA and YFull. 100% is identical, below 80% is visibly different.
I-BY266 +7.9
gap to YFull · Y
the Y branch whose share differs most between the two companies: FTDNA 7.6%, YFull 15.5%
31% / 20%
reached the finest branch: YFull / FTDNA
share of YFull samples and FTDNA kits that reached the finest branch of the FTDNA tree. On average a YFull sample sits 38.2 branchings from the root, an FTDNA kit 33.7
20%
Y-DNA · on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
32%
Big Y
rough share of kits with a Big Y test, a full read of the Y chromosome. It is estimated from the branches where the region's kits sit, so it is an estimate, not a count.
40%
mtDNA · on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
0.77
mt to Y
maternal-line tests per one paternal-line test. Below 0.3 means the country tests almost only the male line.
YFull

Regions on YFull #

Regions that cannot be picked at FTDNA but are reported by YFull customers. Regions with 20 or more samples are shown; modern YFull customers only.

Regions on YFull
Country / region Y mt Leading
Västra Götalands län SE-O 180 89 I-FGC20030 8%, I-L813 8%, R-P312* R1b-P312 6%
Skåne län SE-M 129 41 I-S7660 8%, I-Z2040 6%, I-L813 6%
Västerbottens län SE-AC 115 27 I-BY266 26%, G-Z726 12%, R-M417* R1a-M417 8%
Dalarnas län SE-W 113 49 I-BY266 25%, I-Z26344* 21%, R-S5301* 9%
Jämtlands län SE-Z 103 11 I-BY266 53%, R-S5695 12%, I-FGC20030 8%
Värmlands län SE-S 86 26 I-BY266 13%, R-S5695 12%, R-Z18* R1b-Z18 10%
Västernorrlands län SE-Y 81 38 I-BY266 41%, R-S5668 9%, R-CTS4179 7%
Norrbottens län SE-BD 68 24 R-DF105* 13%, I-BY266 10%, I-L258 9%
Stockholms län SE-AB 50 20 N-L550* 10%, I-L813 6%, I-BY266 6%
Östergötlands län SE-E 49 21 I-L813 12%, I-Z2040 6%, I-FGC20030 6%
Uppsala län SE-C 45 15 I-BY266 13%, I-L22* I1-L22 13%, I-FGC20030 9%
Jönköpings län SE-F 45 18 I-L813 16%, Q-M346* Q-M346 7%, R-BY30097* 7%
Örebro län SE-T 45 16 I-FGC20030 9%, I-BY266 7%, Q-M346* Q-M346 7%
Kronobergs län SE-G 42 11 I-P109* 10%, I-FGC20030 10%, I-L22* I1-L22 7%
Kalmar län SE-H 41 20 I-S7660 10%, I-BY266 7%, I-L813 7%
Gävleborgs län SE-X 37 15 I-BY266 24%, R-S5301* 14%, I-S63* 8%
Blekinge län SE-K 27 7 I-S7660 11%, Q-M346* Q-M346 11%, I-Z2040 7%
Södermanlands län SE-D 26 14 N-L550* 19%, I-L813 12%, I-BY266 12%
Hallands län SE-N 24 6 Q-M346* Q-M346 17%, I-Z26344* 13%, I-FTT14* 8%
Västmanlands län SE-U 24 6 I-BY266 13%, I-S7660 13%, I-L813 8%
YFull

Peoples and languages on YFull #

Native language reported by YFull customers from this country. People from regions with a page of their own (republics, autonomies) are shown there. These are the testers' own answers, not a census.

YFull

Paternal and maternal lines together #

Members of this people with both lines known on YFull. For each “Y branch × mt branch” combination, how many times it occurred and how many would be expected if the two lines had nothing to do with each other. Y × mt → n=392

Most frequent combinations

Y × mt: line combinations · Most frequent combinations
Y mt pairs expected by chance × chance?
I1-L22 U5b 8 6.5 1.22 could be chance p = 0.318
I1-L22 J1c 6 4.3 1.40 could be chance p = 0.241
I1-Z58 H2a 6 3.1 1.95 could be chance p = 0.067
I1-L22 H1a 5 4.1 1.22 could be chance p = 0.388
I1-Z58 U5b 4 5.8 0.69 could be chance p = 0.867
R1a-Z284 U5b 4 3.8 1.07 could be chance p = 0.533
I1-DF29 K2a 3 0.4 8.17 not chance p = 0.004
I1-L22 H2a 3 3.5 0.86 could be chance p = 0.711