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FTDNA Y-tree branch

R-P312 R1b-P312

R-P312 is a branch of the FamilyTreeDNA Y tree with 64,518 kits that gave a country, counting all sub-branches. It is most common in these samples: Ireland (65% of kits), Northern Ireland (58% of kits), England (Cornish) (53% of kits). The branch's common ancestor lived about 4,900 years ago: the FTDNA Discover estimate runs from 4,300 to 5,600 years ago. YFull has 7,001 samples in this branch and dates its common ancestor to 4,500 years ago.

64,518
kits in the branch
with a country given, including all sub-branches
963
on the branch itself
kits whose test did not resolve a sub-branch
27%
Big Y
share of kits with a Big Y test among all kits of the branch, sub-branches included
7
sub-branches
4 with their own page, 3 without
4,900 years
age by Discover
the common ancestor lived 4,300 to 5,600 years ago
4,500 years
age by YFull
common ancestor (TMRCA); the branch split from its parent 4,800 years ago

Where it is found #

Countries and regions given by the branch's carriers. “Share of branch” is the part of the branch's kits that belongs to the country. “Share of country” is the part of that country's kits that falls into the branch; it is computed only for countries with at least 50 kits.

Where it is found
Country / region kits Share of branch Share of country
Ireland 14,381 65%
United States 11,850 39%
England 8,149 29%
Scotland 7,080 50%
United Kingdom 3,139 32%
Germany 2,767 16%
France 2,644 41%
Northern Ireland 1,722 58%
Spain 1,392 35%
Italy 1,058 18%
Wales 1,015 46%
Sweden 988 8.1%
Switzerland 859 29%
Canada 725 44%
Portugal 626 33%
Norway 568 13%
Mexico 554 24%
Netherlands 367 16%
Poland 342 4.7%
United States (Native American)United States 294 16%
160 more

The remaining countries and regions (160), 3,998 kits in total: Brazil 230, Czech Republic 228, Belgium 208, Puerto Rico 206, Denmark 199, Finland 177, Australia 151, Russian Federation 141, Ukraine 136, Hungary 126, Austria 113, Colombia 111, England (Cornish) 105, Cuba 81, Dominican Republic 69, Belarus 66, Chile 63, Greece 60, Isle of Man 58, Romania 54, South Africa 53, Lithuania 52, Argentina 50, New Zealand 42, Slovakia 42, Luxembourg 41, Peru 39, Slovenia 38, Jamaica 37, Spain (Andalusia) 37, Bulgaria 35, Belgium (Flanders) 32, Armenia 30, Iceland 28, El Salvador 26, Turkey 25, Guatemala 24, Spain (Basque) 24, Spain (Catalonia) 24, Barbados 23, Spain (Balearic Islands) 22, Ecuador 21, Latvia 21, Portugal (Azores) 21, Serbia 21, Venezuela 20, Italy (Sicily) 19, Scotland (Orkney) 19, Spain (Asturias) 18, Spain (Canary Islands) 17, Spain (Galicia) 17, Croatia 16, Lebanon 16, Morocco 16, Scotland (Shetland) 15, Costa Rica 14, Jersey 14, France (Alsace) 13, India 13, Spain (Castile and León) 13, Algeria 12, Guernsey 12, Honduras 12, Spain (Cantabria) 12, Moldova 11, Trinidad and Tobago 11, Haiti 10, Nicaragua 10, Spain (Valencia) 10, Panama 9, Philippines 9, Uruguay 9, Belgium (Wallonia) 8, Cape Verde 8, Bahamas 7, Bolivia 7, Italy (Trentino) 7, Saudi Arabia 7, Spain (Extremadura) 7, Malta 6, Martinique 6, Paraguay 6, United States (Kānaka Maoli) 6, Bosnia and Herzegovina 5, Egypt 5, Estonia 5, Iran 5, Israel 5, Russia (Republic of Chechnya) 5, Spain (Aragon) 5, Syrian Arab Republic 5, France (Corsica) 4, Iraq 4, Kazakhstan 4, Libya 4, Liechtenstein 4, Portugal (Madeira) 4, Saint Kitts and Nevis 4, Spain (Murcia) 4, British Virgin Islands 3, Canada (First Nations) 3, Indonesia 3, Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) 3, Montenegro 3, New Zealand (Māori) 3, Palestinian Territory 3, Spain (La Rioja) 3, Tunisia 3, Antigua and Barbuda 2, Curaçao 2, Dominica 2, Fiji 2, Ghana 2, Guam 2, Orstkhoy (reported as Italy · Aosta Valley) 2, Italy (Sardinia) 2, Mauritius 2, Mongolia 2, Reunion 2, Russia (Republic of Tatarstan) 2, Spain (Navarre) 2, Sri Lanka 2, Turks and Caicos Islands 2, Albania 1, Angola 1, Aruba 1, Australia (Aboriginal Australian) 1, Azerbaijan 1, Bermuda 1, Botswana 1, Cameroon 1, Cayman Islands 1, Cyprus 1, Faroe Islands 1, French Polynesia 1, Georgia (Republic of Abkhazia) 1, Gibraltar 1, Grenada 1, Guyana 1, Jordan 1, Kuwait 1, Macedonia 1, Mauritania 1, Mozambique 1, Netherlands Antilles 1, New Caledonia 1, Qatar 1, Rapa Nui (Easter Island) 1, Russia (Republic of Altai) 1, Russia (Republic of Bashkortostan) 1, Russia (Republic of Buryatia) 1, Russia (Republic of Chuvashia) 1, Russia (Republic of Mordovia) 1, Sao Tome and Principe 1, Seychelles 1, Spain (Madrid) 1, St. Lucia 1, St. Vincent and the Grenadines 1, Uzbekistan 1, Vietnam 1.

YFull

Most common among these peoples #

From YFull samples that gave a mother tongue: the part of a people's samples that falls into this branch. Peoples with at least 3 samples in the branch are listed.

Sub-branches #

Sub-branches that have their own page (50 kits or more). The bar is the kits in the sub-branch with its own sub-branches; the age is when its common ancestor lived.

R1b-L21 R-L21
37,663 · 58.4% 4,700 years
R-Z46516
23,783 · 36.9% 4,800 years
R1b-DF19 R-DF19
1,467 · 2.3% 4,600 years
R-L238
570 · 0.9% 4,700 years

3 small sub-branches more without a page: 72 kits. On the branch itself, without a resolved sub-branch: 963 kits.

Surnames #

Surnames that testers entered at FTDNA, over the whole branch with its sub-branches: 2,689 distinct among 20,686 kits. FTDNA gives surnames per branch only, with no country attached, so they cannot be split by country.

YFull

The same branch on YFull #

YFull builds its tree from the same SNPs; the node is matched by name or by a shared SNP. TMRCA is when the common ancestor of all samples lived, formed is when the branch split from its parent. Intervals are 95%.

R-P312: 7,001 samples. The common ancestor lived 4,500 years ago (3,700–5,300); the branch split off 4,800 years ago (4,300–5,300).