YFull

Y × mt: line combinations

On YFull both lines of one person can be seen, paternal (Y) and maternal (mt). There are 15,383 such people here. Per row: the Y branch and the mt branch, how many times the combination occurred, how many times it would occur if the lines had nothing to do with each other, and the ratio of the two. Above 1 the combination is more common than chance, usually because both lines come from the same people.

Notably above chance #

Combinations seen in at least 5 people and at least 1.5× more often than chance. Also p ≤ 0.01: p is the probability of getting such a match by chance.

Y × mt: line combinations · Notably above chance
Y	mt	pairs	expected by chance	×	chance?
J1-L858	R0a	194	31.8	6.10	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	J1b	103	26.4	3.90	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	J1d	44	8.4	5.25	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	L2a	65	17.4	3.74	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	J2a	66	19.8	3.34	not chance p < 0.001
O2	M7b	11	0.2	54.53	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	H6b	25	3.9	6.45	not chance p < 0.001
N-Z1936	U5b	42	10.1	4.16	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	N1a	43	11.7	3.67	not chance p < 0.001
E-M191	L3e	12	0.5	22.10	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	M1a	33	8.1	4.07	not chance p < 0.001
E-V32	L0a	9	0.2	38.70	not chance p < 0.001
J2a-Z7671	U3b	18	2.1	8.76	not chance p < 0.001
H-M82	M5a	7	0.1	77.69	not chance p < 0.001
E-U175	L1c	8	0.2	41.27	not chance p < 0.001

Most frequent combinations #

Y × mt: line combinations · Most frequent combinations
Y	mt	pairs	expected by chance	×	chance?
J1-L858	R0a	194	31.8	6.10	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	J1b	103	26.4	3.90	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	J2a	66	19.8	3.34	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	L2a	65	17.4	3.74	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	K1a	55	48.6	1.13	could be chance p = 0.182
R1b-DF13	J1c	53	36.3	1.46	not chance p = 0.004
R1b-DF13	U5a	50	32.5	1.54	not chance p = 0.002
J1-L858	J1d	44	8.4	5.25	not chance p < 0.001
J1-L858	N1a	43	11.7	3.67	not chance p < 0.001
R1a-CTS1211	U5a	43	25.4	1.69	not chance p < 0.001
N-Z1936	U5b	42	10.1	4.16	not chance p < 0.001
R1b-DF27	J1c	42	33.6	1.25	could be chance p = 0.081
E-V13	J1c	40	24.8	1.62	not chance p = 0.002
I2a-CTS10228	J1c	38	22.9	1.66	not chance p = 0.002
R1a-CTS1211	J1c	37	28.4	1.30	could be chance p = 0.059
R1b-DF13	K1a	37	27.4	1.35	could be chance p = 0.040
R1b-DF13	H1a	35	18.1	1.94	not chance p < 0.001
I1-Z58	J1c	33	25.5	1.29	could be chance p = 0.078
J1-L858	M1a	33	8.1	4.07	not chance p < 0.001
R1b-L48	H1a	33	9.9	3.32	not chance p < 0.001
I1-L22	U5b	31	14.3	2.17	not chance p < 0.001
R1b-DF27	U5b	31	24.0	1.29	could be chance p = 0.088
R1b-U152	J1c	31	19.3	1.61	not chance p = 0.006
I1-Z58	T2b	30	16.2	1.85	not chance p < 0.001
R1a-CTS1211	H1c	30	13.9	2.15	not chance p < 0.001

By country #

Countries where both lines are known for 50 or more people: the three combinations that exceed chance the most.

United States n=1,078: E-M191 × L3e (6, ×18.0); E-U175 × L1c (5, ×19.6); I1-Z58 × T2b (8, ×2.8)
Saudi Arabia n=786: J1-L858 × R0a (91, ×1.1); J1-L858 × J1b (61, ×1.1); J1-L858 × J2a (28, ×0.9)
Russian Federation n=612: R1a-CTS1211 × U5a (13, ×1.0); R1a-CTS1211 × T1a (10, ×1.4); R1a-CTS1211 × H1b (9, ×1.2)
Yemen n=490: J1-L858 × R0a (40, ×1.0); E-M84 × R0a (15, ×1.1); J1-L858 × J2a (13, ×1.1)
Finland n=472: I1-L22 × H6a (6, ×3.9)
Albania n=467: E-V13 × J1c (12, ×1.1); R1b-CTS7556 × J1c (9, ×1.5); E-V13 × H55b (7, ×1.4)
Poland n=450: R1a-M458 × J1c (10, ×1.3); R1a-CTS1211 × U5a (9, ×1.4); R1a-M458 × U5a (9, ×1.3)
Sweden n=392: I1-L22 × U5b (8, ×1.2); I1-L22 × J1c (6, ×1.4); I1-Z58 × H2a (6, ×1.9)
Germany n=365: I1-Z58 × T2b (6, ×4.2); R1b-U106 × H1b (5, ×3.8)
England n=261: R1b-DF13 × H1e (5, ×7.3)
Ukraine n=220: I2a-CTS10228 × H1b (4, ×2.7); I2a-CTS10228 × U5a (4, ×2.7); G2b × K1a (3, ×6.5)
France n=213: I2b × H1c (6, ×9.8); R1b-U152 × H1b (5, ×3.5)
China n=211: O2 × M7b (5, ×1.6); O2 × D4e (4, ×2.4); C2 × M8a (3, ×4.7)
Serbia n=199: I2a-CTS10228 × J1c (9, ×1.1); I2a-CTS10228 × U5b (6, ×1.3); I2a-CTS10228 × T2b (4, ×1.2)
Turkey n=193: G2a-M406 × K1a (3, ×3.5)
Italy n=190: R1b-U152 × U5a (3, ×1.0)
Ireland n=185: R1b-DF13 × H1b (5, ×2.5); R1b-DF13 × J1c (5, ×1.1); R1b-DF13 × K1a (4, ×0.9)
Syrian Arab Republic n=177: J1-L858 × K1a (8, ×1.3); J1-L858 × U3b (5, ×1.3); J1-L858 × J1d (4, ×1.4)
Hungary n=175: R1a-CTS1211 × H1c (3, ×2.8); R1a-M458 × H1a (3, ×5.5); R1a-M458 × T1a (3, ×4.0)
Algeria n=171: J1-L858 × R0a (5, ×2.8)
Norway n=142: I1-L22 × H1b (4, ×4.1)
India n=140: H-M82 × M5a (3, ×4.8); R1a-Z94 × M5a (3, ×1.1); R2 × M5a (3, ×2.4)
Scotland n=138: R1b-U106 × U5a (5, ×5.8)
Kuwait n=130: J1-L858 × L2a (10, ×1.7)
Morocco n=129: E-PF2546 × U6a (4, ×0.7); E-PF2546 × X3a (4, ×2.0); J1-L858 × U6a (4, ×2.0)
Oman n=105: J1-L858 × R0a (16, ×1.1); J1-L858 × J2a (7, ×1.5); J1-L858 × H4b (5, ×1.3)
Netherlands n=102:
Belarus n=99: R1a-CTS1211 × H10e (4, ×5.2); R1a-CTS1211 × H1c (3, ×1.9)
Romania n=98:
Egypt n=97: J1-L858 × L2a (5, ×1.5); J1-L858 × L3f (3, ×1.1); J1-L858 × R0a (3, ×1.6)
Bosnia and Herzegovina n=96: I2a-CTS10228 × H1 (3, ×2.4); I2a-CTS10228 × K1a (3, ×1.2)
Bulgaria n=94:
Canada n=87:
Greece n=87:
Czech Republic n=85: R1a-M458 × T2a (3, ×3.9)
Brazil n=84: R1b-DF27 × A2 (3, ×1.4); R1b-DF27 × K1 (3, ×3.2); R1b-DF27 × L3e (3, ×1.9)
Croatia n=83: R1a-CTS1211 × J1c (3, ×1.9)
Montenegro n=74: I2a-CTS10228 × J1c (4, ×2.1); R1b-CTS7556 × H55b (3, ×9.3)
Australia n=66:
Portugal n=62:
United Arab Emirates n=60:
Iran n=54:
Georgia n=51: G2a1-Z6552 × T1a (4, ×3.2); G2a1-Z6552 × K1a (3, ×2.4)