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Countries

Each country and region has a card with its main Y-DNA and mtDNA (mitochondrial DNA) branches. The details are on the country page.

YFull regions →Compare →

How to read the cards

For Russia, FTDNA lets testers pick only the republics; oblasts and krais are not on its list.

Y: Main branches of the Y tree. Each branch counts every kit in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Age is how many years ago the branch's common ancestor lived (TMRCA).

mt: Main mt-tree branches grouped by letter, sub-branches indented. Each branch counts every kit in it and in its sub-branches. Age is how many years ago the branch's common foremother lived, from FTDNA data where available.

United States

Y 30,921 · mt 20,184

Paternal line · Y-DNA

30,921 kits · 14 branches
20,406 · 66.0% 28k years
18,656 · 60.3% 6,100 years
11,973 · 38.7% 4,900 years
7,419 · 24.0% 4,700 years
6,691 · 21.6% 4,600 years
3,245 · 10.5% 4,500 years
2,216 · 7.2% 4,700 years
5,075 · 16.4% 5,000 years
2,464 · 8.0% 4,500 years
5,690 · 18.4% 35k years
3,537 · 11.4% 20k years
2,944 · 9.5% 4,500 years
2,129 · 6.9% 25k years
2,439 · 7.9% 52k years
United States: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

20,184 kits · 14 branches
8,130 · 40.3% 11k years
2,960 · 14.7% 7,900 years
2,569 · 12.7% 51k years
U5a'b
1,593 · 7.9% 30k years
2,019 · 10.0% 20k years
1,592 · 7.9% 15k years
1,014 · 5.0% 8,500 years
1,796 · 8.9% 35k years
1,397 · 6.9% 28k years
1,176 · 5.8% 13k years
1,572 · 7.8% 29k years
1,213 · 6.0% 23k years
L1'2'3'4'5'6'7
1,282 · 6.4%
L2'3'4'6
1,022 · 5.1% 97k years
United States: mtDNA tree →

England

Y 27,817 · mt 12,386

Paternal line · Y-DNA

27,817 kits · 14 branches
18,026 · 64.8% 28k years
15,705 · 56.5% 6,100 years
8,187 · 29.4% 4,900 years
4,152 · 14.9% 4,700 years
3,412 · 12.3% 4,600 years
1,537 · 5.5% 4,500 years
1,968 · 7.1% 4,700 years
5,598 · 20.1% 5,000 years
2,543 · 9.1% 4,500 years
1,695 · 6.1% 4,200 years
6,800 · 24.4% 35k years
4,282 · 15.4% 20k years
2,599 · 9.3% 4,500 years
2,325 · 8.4% 25k years
England: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

12,386 kits · 14 branches
5,492 · 44.3% 11k years
2,048 · 16.5% 7,900 years
651 · 5.3% 6,700 years
1,618 · 13.1% 51k years
U5a'b
1,056 · 8.5% 30k years
1,315 · 10.6% 20k years
1,043 · 8.4% 15k years
667 · 5.4% 8,500 years
1,260 · 10.2% 35k years
1,011 · 8.2% 28k years
877 · 7.1% 13k years
1,093 · 8.8% 29k years
869 · 7.0% 23k years
609 · 4.9% 11k years
England: mtDNA tree →

Ireland

Y 22,334 · mt 10,169

Paternal line · Y-DNA

22,334 kits · 14 branches
18,420 · 82.5% 28k years
17,361 · 77.7% 6,100 years
14,457 · 64.7% 4,900 years
12,709 · 56.9% 4,700 years
11,981 · 53.6% 4,600 years
5,133 · 23.0% 4,500 years
3,793 · 17.0% 2,100 years
1,780 · 8.0% 4,500 years
1,139 · 5.1% 4,400 years
1,505 · 6.7% 4,400 years
1,438 · 6.4% 5,000 years
2,901 · 13.0% 35k years
1,599 · 7.2% 25k years
1,262 · 5.7% 20k years
Ireland: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

10,169 kits · 14 branches
4,378 · 43.1% 11k years
1,435 · 14.1% 7,900 years
667 · 6.6% 6,700 years
1,426 · 14.0% 51k years
U5a'b
995 · 9.8% 30k years
559 · 5.5% 21k years
1,015 · 10.0% 35k years
877 · 8.6% 28k years
723 · 7.1% 13k years
954 · 9.4% 29k years
810 · 8.0% 23k years
538 · 5.3% 11k years
949 · 9.3% 20k years
751 · 7.4% 15k years
Ireland: mtDNA tree →

Germany

Y 17,585 · mt 10,944

Paternal line · Y-DNA

17,585 kits · 14 branches
9,245 · 52.6% 28k years
7,351 · 41.8% 6,500 years
6,910 · 39.3% 6,400 years
6,700 · 38.1% 6,100 years
3,116 · 17.7% 5,000 years
1,519 · 8.6% 4,500 years
2,780 · 15.8% 4,900 years
1,227 · 7.0% 4,700 years
1,692 · 9.6% 8,500 years
4,220 · 24.0% 35k years
2,665 · 15.2% 20k years
1,644 · 9.3% 4,500 years
1,458 · 8.3% 25k years
1,476 · 8.4% 30k years
Germany: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

10,944 kits · 14 branches
4,919 · 44.9% 11k years
1,720 · 15.7% 7,900 years
1,544 · 14.1% 51k years
U5a'b
871 · 8.0% 30k years
502 · 4.6% 21k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
645 · 5.9% 50k years
1,083 · 9.9% 20k years
837 · 7.6% 15k years
1,006 · 9.2% 29k years
795 · 7.3% 23k years
557 · 5.1% 11k years
945 · 8.6% 35k years
670 · 6.1% 28k years
568 · 5.2% 13k years
Germany: mtDNA tree →

Scotland

Y 14,222 · mt 4,626

Paternal line · Y-DNA

14,222 kits · 14 branches
10,783 · 75.8% 28k years
9,555 · 67.2% 6,100 years
7,108 · 50.0% 4,900 years
5,606 · 39.4% 4,700 years
5,087 · 35.8% 4,600 years
2,831 · 19.9% 4,500 years
901 · 6.3% 2,100 years
771 · 5.4% 4,700 years
1,662 · 11.7% 5,000 years
2,643 · 18.6% 35k years
1,512 · 10.6% 20k years
1,026 · 7.2% 4,500 years
1,097 · 7.7% 25k years
719 · 5.1% 17k years
Scotland: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

4,626 kits · 14 branches
1,917 · 41.4% 11k years
749 · 16.2% 7,900 years
655 · 14.2% 51k years
U5a'b
425 · 9.2% 30k years
240 · 5.2% 21k years
604 · 13.1% 35k years
525 · 11.3% 28k years
408 · 8.8% 13k years
453 · 9.8% 20k years
344 · 7.4% 15k years
220 · 4.8% 8,500 years
367 · 7.9% 29k years
301 · 6.5% 23k years
221 · 4.8% 17k years
Scotland: mtDNA tree →

Sweden

Y 12,231 · mt 9,359

Paternal line · Y-DNA

12,231 kits · 14 branches
5,928 · 48.5% 35k years
5,501 · 45.0% 20k years
4,989 · 40.8% 4,500 years
2,411 · 19.7% 3,900 years
1,825 · 14.9% 3,800 years
973 · 8.0% 3,800 years
1,622 · 13.3% 4,300 years
4,478 · 36.6% 28k years
2,465 · 20.2% 6,100 years
1,312 · 10.7% 5,000 years
994 · 8.1% 4,900 years
1,931 · 15.8% 8,500 years
1,688 · 13.8% 4,800 years
1,350 · 11.0% 4,200 years
Sweden: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

9,359 kits · 14 branches
4,108 · 43.9% 11k years
1,579 · 16.9% 7,900 years
527 · 5.6% 8,000 years
1,671 · 17.9% 51k years
U5a'b
975 · 10.4% 30k years
566 · 6.0% 21k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
605 · 6.5% 50k years
856 · 9.1% 20k years
630 · 6.7% 15k years
818 · 8.7% 35k years
635 · 6.8% 28k years
557 · 6.0% 13k years
694 · 7.4% 29k years
599 · 6.4% 23k years
Sweden: mtDNA tree →

Saudi Arabia

Y 12,049 · mt 816

Paternal line · Y-DNA

12,049 kits · 14 branches
7,879 · 65.4% 30k years
6,481 · 53.8% 19k years
5,708 · 47.4% 9,800 years
5,302 · 44.0% 4,900 years
4,832 · 40.1% 4,800 years
2,655 · 22.0% 2,700 years
1,380 · 11.5% 28k years
1,125 · 9.3% 20k years
758 · 6.3% 16k years
1,846 · 15.3% 52k years
1,236 · 10.3% 25k years
782 · 6.5% 20k years
539 · 4.5% 15k years
668 · 5.5% 28k years
Saudi Arabia: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

816 kits · 14 branches
160 · 19.6% 35k years
122 · 15.0% 28k years
77 · 9.4% 19k years
57 · 7.0% 7,200 years
150 · 18.4% 58k years
142 · 17.4% 28k years
79 · 9.7% 13k years
63 · 7.7% 17k years
L2'3'4'5'6'7
93 · 11.4%
L2'3'4'6
86 · 10.5% 97k years
82 · 10.0% 11k years
77 · 9.4% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
56 · 6.9% 50k years
61 · 7.5% 20k years
Saudi Arabia: mtDNA tree →

Finland

Y 10,224 · mt 7,474

Paternal line · Y-DNA

10,224 kits · 14 branches
6,405 · 62.6% 14k years
4,335 · 42.4% 2,400 years
1,589 · 15.5% 4,000 years
2,534 · 24.8% 20k years
2,332 · 22.8% 4,500 years
1,910 · 18.7% 3,900 years
1,734 · 17.0% 3,800 years
243 · 2.4% 4,300 years
975 · 9.5% 28k years
530 · 5.2% 8,500 years
492 · 4.8% 4,800 years
184 · 1.8% 4,700 years
424 · 4.1% 6,100 years
217 · 2.1% 5,000 years
Finland: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

7,474 kits · 14 branches
3,300 · 44.2% 11k years
1,520 · 20.3% 7,900 years
473 · 6.3%
415 · 5.6% 4,800 years
1,802 · 24.1% 51k years
U5a'b
1,453 · 19.4% 30k years
999 · 13.4% 25k years
896 · 12.0%
842 · 11.3% 9,500 years
508 · 6.8% 3,200 years
454 · 6.1% 21k years
415 · 5.6% 35k years
402 · 5.4% 7,500 years
394 · 5.3% 20k years
Finland: mtDNA tree →

United Kingdom

Y 9,757 · mt 4,471

Paternal line · Y-DNA

9,757 kits · 14 branches
6,434 · 65.9% 28k years
5,900 · 60.5% 6,500 years
5,542 · 56.8% 6,100 years
3,164 · 32.4% 4,900 years
1,866 · 19.1% 4,700 years
1,548 · 15.9% 4,600 years
728 · 7.5% 4,500 years
607 · 6.2% 4,700 years
1,716 · 17.6% 5,000 years
788 · 8.1% 4,500 years
2,318 · 23.8% 35k years
1,450 · 14.9% 20k years
898 · 9.2% 4,500 years
797 · 8.2% 25k years
United Kingdom: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

4,471 kits · 14 branches
2,001 · 44.8% 11k years
730 · 16.3% 7,900 years
251 · 5.6% 6,700 years
615 · 13.8% 51k years
U5a'b
390 · 8.7% 30k years
452 · 10.1% 35k years
367 · 8.2% 28k years
312 · 7.0% 13k years
436 · 9.8% 20k years
335 · 7.5% 15k years
214 · 4.8% 8,500 years
384 · 8.6% 29k years
314 · 7.0% 23k years
217 · 4.9% 11k years
United Kingdom: mtDNA tree →

Poland

Y 7,410 · mt 4,405

Paternal line · Y-DNA

7,410 kits · 14 branches
3,860 · 52.1% 28k years
2,713 · 36.6% 8,500 years
2,165 · 29.2% 4,800 years
1,122 · 15.1% 4,300 years
988 · 13.3% 4,700 years
795 · 10.7% 4,400 years
669 · 9.0% 4,300 years
1,047 · 14.1% 6,500 years
924 · 12.5% 6,400 years
782 · 10.6% 6,100 years
1,070 · 14.4% 30k years
1,043 · 14.1% 35k years
596 · 8.0% 25k years
660 · 8.9% 52k years
Poland: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

4,405 kits · 14 branches
1,758 · 39.9% 11k years
587 · 13.3% 7,900 years
668 · 15.2% 51k years
U5a'b
324 · 7.4% 30k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
310 · 7.0% 50k years
479 · 10.9% 29k years
386 · 8.8% 23k years
335 · 7.6% 11k years
204 · 4.6% 11k years
377 · 8.6% 20k years
284 · 6.4% 15k years
311 · 7.1% 35k years
268 · 6.1% 28k years
226 · 5.1% 13k years
Poland: mtDNA tree →

Russia

Y 7,200 · mt 2,821

Paternal line · Y-DNA

7,200 kits · 14 branches
2,751 · 38.2% 28k years
2,134 · 29.6% 8,500 years
1,645 · 22.8% 4,800 years
1,240 · 17.2% 4,700 years
812 · 11.3% 4,400 years
699 · 9.7% 4,300 years
497 · 6.9% 6,500 years
1,191 · 16.5% 30k years
727 · 10.1% 28k years
1,056 · 14.7% 23k years
855 · 11.9% 14k years
812 · 11.3% 35k years
446 · 6.2% 25k years
454 · 6.3% 28k years
Russia: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

2,821 kits · 14 branches
994 · 35.2% 11k years
299 · 10.6% 7,900 years
472 · 16.7% 51k years
U5a'b
246 · 8.7% 30k years
145 · 5.1% 21k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
211 · 7.5% 50k years
299 · 10.6% 29k years
254 · 9.0% 23k years
207 · 7.3% 11k years
234 · 8.3% 35k years
207 · 7.3% 28k years
168 · 6.0% 13k years
234 · 8.3% 20k years
172 · 6.1% 15k years
Russia: mtDNA tree →

France

Y 6,480 · mt 4,398

Paternal line · Y-DNA

6,480 kits · 14 branches
4,261 · 65.8% 28k years
3,877 · 59.8% 6,400 years
3,759 · 58.0% 6,100 years
2,662 · 41.1% 4,900 years
1,038 · 16.0% 4,700 years
746 · 11.5% 4,600 years
785 · 12.1% 4,700 years
528 · 8.1% 4,600 years
650 · 10.0% 4,700 years
479 · 7.4% 4,600 years
590 · 9.1% 5,000 years
952 · 14.7% 35k years
514 · 7.9% 20k years
476 · 7.3% 30k years
France: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

4,398 kits · 14 branches
1,974 · 44.9% 11k years
660 · 15.0% 7,900 years
258 · 5.9% 6,700 years
546 · 12.4% 51k years
U5a'b
300 · 6.8% 30k years
434 · 9.9% 20k years
353 · 8.0% 15k years
211 · 4.8% 8,500 years
387 · 8.8% 29k years
305 · 6.9% 23k years
230 · 5.2% 11k years
371 · 8.4% 35k years
295 · 6.7% 28k years
214 · 4.9% 13k years
France: mtDNA tree →

Italy

Y 6,033 · mt 2,966

Paternal line · Y-DNA

6,033 kits · 14 branches
2,194 · 36.4% 28k years
1,900 · 31.5% 6,500 years
1,697 · 28.1% 6,400 years
1,496 · 24.8% 6,100 years
1,066 · 17.7% 4,900 years
729 · 12.1% 4,700 years
1,468 · 24.3% 30k years
1,148 · 19.0% 28k years
696 · 11.5% 20k years
822 · 13.6% 52k years
750 · 12.4% 25k years
711 · 11.8% 28k years
513 · 8.5% 19k years
517 · 8.6% 35k years
Italy: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

2,966 kits · 14 branches
1,160 · 39.1% 11k years
282 · 9.5% 7,900 years
416 · 14.0% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
189 · 6.4% 50k years
U5a'b
171 · 5.8% 30k years
292 · 9.8% 35k years
223 · 7.5% 28k years
163 · 5.5% 13k years
269 · 9.1% 20k years
205 · 6.9% 15k years
198 · 6.7% 29k years
177 · 6.0% 23k years
144 · 4.9% 11k years
168 · 5.7% 13k years
Italy: mtDNA tree →

Norway

Y 4,565 · mt 3,863

Paternal line · Y-DNA

4,565 kits · 14 branches
2,354 · 51.6% 28k years
1,205 · 26.4% 6,100 years
571 · 12.5% 4,900 years
559 · 12.2% 5,000 years
1,094 · 24.0% 8,500 years
923 · 20.2% 4,800 years
874 · 19.1% 4,200 years
507 · 11.1% 3,800 years
1,814 · 39.7% 35k years
1,615 · 35.4% 20k years
1,335 · 29.2% 4,500 years
644 · 14.1% 3,900 years
544 · 11.9% 3,800 years
413 · 9.0% 4,500 years
Norway: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

3,863 kits · 14 branches
1,663 · 43.0% 11k years
609 · 15.8% 7,900 years
640 · 16.6% 51k years
U5a'b
449 · 11.6% 30k years
239 · 6.2% 21k years
196 · 5.1% 13k years
210 · 5.4% 25k years
437 · 11.3% 35k years
348 · 9.0% 28k years
293 · 7.6% 13k years
343 · 8.9% 20k years
254 · 6.6% 15k years
223 · 5.8% 29k years
202 · 5.2% 7,500 years
Norway: mtDNA tree →

Ukraine

Y 4,447 · mt 2,145

Paternal line · Y-DNA

4,447 kits · 14 branches
1,703 · 38.3% 28k years
1,205 · 27.1% 8,500 years
949 · 21.3% 4,800 years
595 · 13.4% 4,700 years
407 · 9.2% 4,400 years
414 · 9.3% 6,500 years
902 · 20.3% 30k years
476 · 10.7% 28k years
747 · 16.8% 35k years
619 · 13.9% 25k years
517 · 11.6% 20k years
483 · 10.9% 3,300 years
556 · 12.5% 52k years
493 · 11.1% 25k years
Ukraine: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

2,145 kits · 14 branches
782 · 36.5% 11k years
217 · 10.1% 7,900 years
339 · 15.8% 29k years
269 · 12.5% 23k years
249 · 11.6% 11k years
157 · 7.3% 2,800 years
267 · 12.4% 51k years
U5a'b
139 · 6.5% 30k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
117 · 5.5% 50k years
173 · 8.1% 20k years
113 · 5.3% 15k years
166 · 7.7% 35k years
150 · 7.0% 28k years
135 · 6.3% 13k years
Ukraine: mtDNA tree →

Spain

Y 3,937 · mt 1,464

Paternal line · Y-DNA

3,937 kits · 14 branches
2,107 · 53.5% 28k years
2,000 · 50.8% 6,500 years
1,808 · 45.9% 6,100 years
1,396 · 35.5% 4,900 years
972 · 24.7% 4,700 years
574 · 14.6% 4,600 years
590 · 15.0% 30k years
358 · 9.1% 28k years
225 · 5.7% 19k years
446 · 11.3% 52k years
384 · 9.8% 25k years
404 · 10.3% 35k years
216 · 5.5% 25k years
224 · 5.7% 28k years
Spain: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

1,464 kits · 14 branches
494 · 33.7% 11k years
201 · 13.7% 7,900 years
84 · 5.7% 6,700 years
177 · 12.1% 51k years
U5a'b
97 · 6.6% 30k years
L1'2'3'4'5'6'7
105 · 7.2%
L2'3'4'6
80 · 5.5% 97k years
102 · 7.0% 17k years
78 · 5.3%
93 · 6.4% 29k years
90 · 6.1% 35k years
75 · 5.1% 20k years
71 · 4.8% 18k years
70 · 4.8% 24k years
Spain: mtDNA tree →

Iraq

Y 3,219 · mt 145

Paternal line · Y-DNA

3,219 kits · 14 branches
1,813 · 56.3% 30k years
1,107 · 34.4% 19k years
822 · 25.5% 4,900 years
738 · 22.9% 4,800 years
359 · 11.2% 2,700 years
704 · 21.9% 28k years
510 · 15.8% 20k years
193 · 6.0% 16k years
376 · 11.7% 28k years
366 · 11.4% 52k years
330 · 10.3% 25k years
163 · 5.1% 15k years
206 · 6.4% 28k years
190 · 5.9% 28k years
Iraq: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

145 kits · 14 branches
35 · 24.1% 11k years
H13a2b1
5 · 3.4% 3,200 years
27 · 18.6% 20k years
22 · 15.2% 15k years
T2c1a1
15 · 10.3% 1,700 years
20 · 13.8% 28k years
12 · 8.3% 19k years
6 · 4.1% 7,200 years
5 · 3.4% 17k years
14 · 9.7% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
10 · 6.9% 50k years
8 · 5.5% 13k years
X1'2'3
4 of 145 27k years
4 of 145 11k years
Iraq: mtDNA tree →

Northern Ireland

Y 2,984 · mt 615

Paternal line · Y-DNA

2,984 kits · 14 branches
2,352 · 78.8% 28k years
2,196 · 73.6% 6,100 years
1,733 · 58.1% 4,900 years
1,460 · 48.9% 4,700 years
1,384 · 46.4% 4,600 years
888 · 29.8% 4,500 years
461 · 15.4% 2,100 years
340 · 11.4% 5,000 years
497 · 16.7% 35k years
261 · 8.7% 25k years
217 · 7.3% 17k years
205 · 6.9% 13k years
230 · 7.7% 20k years
194 · 6.5% 4,500 years
Northern Ireland: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

615 kits · 14 branches
273 · 44.4% 11k years
95 · 15.4% 7,900 years
40 · 6.5% 6,700 years
79 · 12.8% 35k years
73 · 11.9% 28k years
58 · 9.4% 13k years
78 · 12.7% 51k years
U5a'b
47 · 7.6% 30k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
31 · 5.0% 50k years
48 · 7.8% 20k years
38 · 6.2% 15k years
46 · 7.5% 29k years
39 · 6.3% 23k years
33 · 5.4% 7,500 years
Northern Ireland: mtDNA tree →

Switzerland

Y 2,981 · mt 1,298

Paternal line · Y-DNA

2,981 kits · 14 branches
1,577 · 52.9% 28k years
1,397 · 46.9% 6,400 years
1,353 · 45.4% 6,100 years
869 · 29.2% 4,900 years
495 · 16.6% 4,700 years
264 · 8.9% 4,600 years
310 · 10.4% 5,000 years
584 · 19.6% 35k years
319 · 10.7% 20k years
250 · 8.4% 25k years
298 · 10.0% 28k years
243 · 8.2% 19k years
217 · 7.3% 52k years
217 · 7.3% 30k years
Switzerland: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

1,298 kits · 14 branches
559 · 43.1% 11k years
174 · 13.4% 7,900 years
200 · 15.4% 51k years
U5a'b
101 · 7.8% 30k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
94 · 7.2% 50k years
180 · 13.9% 20k years
156 · 12.0% 15k years
93 · 7.2% 8,500 years
112 · 8.6% 35k years
86 · 6.6% 28k years
75 · 5.8% 13k years
100 · 7.7% 29k years
81 · 6.2% 23k years
60 · 4.6% 11k years
Switzerland: mtDNA tree →

Turkey

Y 2,545 · mt 903

Paternal line · Y-DNA

2,545 kits · 14 branches
907 · 35.6% 30k years
592 · 23.3% 28k years
494 · 19.4% 20k years
181 · 7.1% 13k years
308 · 12.1% 19k years
181 · 7.1% 15k years
605 · 23.8% 28k years
362 · 14.2% 6,500 years
314 · 12.3% 6,400 years
256 · 10.1% 5,700 years
168 · 6.6% 8,500 years
334 · 13.1% 28k years
248 · 9.7% 19k years
219 · 8.6% 25k years
Turkey: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

903 kits · 14 branches
268 · 29.7% 11k years
159 · 17.6% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
96 · 10.6% 50k years
51 · 5.6% 35k years
36 · 4.0% 14k years
33 · 3.7% 33k years
97 · 10.7% 20k years
56 · 6.2% 15k years
40 · 4.4% 15k years
75 · 8.3% 35k years
64 · 7.1% 28k years
63 · 7.0% 13k years
59 · 6.5% 23k years
54 · 6.0% 11k years
Turkey: mtDNA tree →

Czech Republic

Y 2,371 · mt 1,198

Paternal line · Y-DNA

2,371 kits · 14 branches
1,461 · 61.6% 28k years
806 · 34.0% 8,500 years
716 · 30.2% 4,800 years
421 · 17.8% 4,300 years
287 · 12.1% 4,700 years
253 · 10.7% 4,400 years
607 · 25.6% 6,400 years
488 · 20.6% 6,100 years
232 · 9.8% 4,900 years
213 · 9.0% 5,000 years
368 · 15.5% 35k years
214 · 9.0% 25k years
176 · 7.4% 30k years
154 · 6.5% 25k years
Czech Republic: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

1,198 kits · 14 branches
479 · 40.0% 11k years
159 · 13.3% 7,900 years
58 · 4.8% 8,400 years
233 · 19.4% 51k years
U5a'b
138 · 11.5% 30k years
90 · 7.5% 21k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
90 · 7.5% 50k years
133 · 11.1% 20k years
102 · 8.5% 15k years
63 · 5.3% 8,500 years
96 · 8.0% 35k years
76 · 6.3% 28k years
66 · 5.5% 13k years
65 · 5.4% 29k years
Czech Republic: mtDNA tree →

United States (Native American) United States

Y 1,834 · mt 2,352

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,834 kits · 14 branches
690 · 37.6% 28k years
616 · 33.6% 6,100 years
294 · 16.0% 4,900 years
177 · 9.7% 4,700 years
144 · 7.9% 4,600 years
146 · 8.0% 5,000 years
586 · 32.0% 30k years
492 · 26.8% 17k years
414 · 22.6% 14k years
191 · 10.4% 35k years
108 · 5.9% 20k years
81 · 4.4% 25k years
185 · 10.1% 52k years
125 · 6.8% 18k years
United States (Native American): Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

2,352 kits · 14 branches
362 · 15.4% 11k years
L1'2'3'4'5'6'7
285 · 12.1%
L2'3'4'6
235 · 10.0% 97k years
268 · 11.4% 51k years
U5a'b
164 · 7.0% 30k years
251 · 10.7% 17k years
161 · 6.8%
233 · 9.9% 45k years
214 · 9.1% 18k years
191 · 8.1% 27k years
156 · 6.6% 24k years
182 · 7.7% 20k years
163 · 6.9% 35k years
158 · 6.7% 29k years
United States (Native American): mtDNA tree →

Netherlands

Y 2,311 · mt 1,412

Paternal line · Y-DNA

2,311 kits · 14 branches
1,264 · 54.7% 28k years
1,106 · 47.9% 6,100 years
633 · 27.4% 5,000 years
294 · 12.7% 4,500 years
219 · 9.5% 4,200 years
366 · 15.8% 4,900 years
609 · 26.4% 35k years
425 · 18.4% 20k years
275 · 11.9% 4,500 years
161 · 7.0% 4,500 years
132 · 5.7% 4,300 years
178 · 7.7% 25k years
144 · 6.2% 17k years
150 · 6.5% 30k years
Netherlands: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

1,412 kits · 14 branches
635 · 45.0% 11k years
226 · 16.0% 7,900 years
67 · 4.7% 6,700 years
191 · 13.5% 51k years
U5a'b
120 · 8.5% 30k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
67 · 4.7% 50k years
150 · 10.6% 20k years
107 · 7.6% 15k years
140 · 9.9% 29k years
118 · 8.4% 23k years
85 · 6.0% 11k years
125 · 8.9% 35k years
87 · 6.2% 28k years
73 · 5.2% 13k years
Netherlands: mtDNA tree →

Mexico

Y 2,297 · mt 1,801

Paternal line · Y-DNA

2,297 kits · 14 branches
760 · 33.1% 6,100 years
556 · 24.2% 4,900 years
400 · 17.4% 4,700 years
212 · 9.2% 4,600 years
738 · 32.1% 30k years
681 · 29.6% 17k years
570 · 24.8% 14k years
253 · 11.0% 30k years
142 · 6.2% 28k years
105 · 4.6% 20k years
190 · 8.3% 52k years
146 · 6.4% 25k years
145 · 6.3% 35k years
107 · 4.7% 25k years
Mexico: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

1,801 kits · 14 branches
562 · 31.2% 17k years
448 · 24.9%
70 · 3.9% 7,200 years
66 · 3.7%
429 · 23.8% 18k years
82 · 4.6% 11k years
80 · 4.4% 11k years
353 · 19.6% 24k years
176 · 9.8% 19k years
136 · 7.6% 19k years
123 · 6.8% 22k years
112 · 6.2% 21k years
86 · 4.8% 11k years
62 · 3.4% 29k years
Mexico: mtDNA tree →

Kuwait

Y 2,268 · mt 158

Paternal line · Y-DNA

2,268 kits · 14 branches
1,282 · 56.5% 30k years
852 · 37.6% 4,900 years
799 · 35.2% 4,800 years
468 · 20.6% 2,700 years
309 · 13.6% 28k years
253 · 11.2% 20k years
139 · 6.1% 16k years
364 · 16.0% 52k years
261 · 11.5% 25k years
151 · 6.7% 20k years
246 · 10.8% 28k years
122 · 5.4% 8,500 years
110 · 4.9% 4,700 years
112 · 4.9% 28k years
Kuwait: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

158 kits · 14 branches
24 · 15.2% 28k years
15 · 9.5% 13k years
10 · 6.3% 10,000 years
9 · 5.7% 17k years
20 · 12.7% 28k years
14 · 8.9% 19k years
L2'3'4'6
19 · 12.0% 97k years
10 · 6.3% 66k years
19 · 12.0% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
12 · 7.6% 50k years
16 · 10.1% 11k years
13 · 8.2% 20k years
10 · 6.3% 15k years
9 · 5.7% 53k years
Kuwait: mtDNA tree →

Wales

Y 2,204 · mt 939

Paternal line · Y-DNA

2,204 kits · 14 branches
1,610 · 73.0% 28k years
1,487 · 67.5% 6,100 years
1,016 · 46.1% 4,900 years
733 · 33.3% 4,700 years
584 · 26.5% 4,600 years
291 · 13.2% 4,500 years
111 · 5.0% 4,700 years
242 · 11.0% 5,000 years
97 · 4.4% 4,500 years
376 · 17.1% 35k years
237 · 10.8% 20k years
123 · 5.6% 4,500 years
129 · 5.9% 25k years
82 · 3.7% 28k years
Wales: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

939 kits · 14 branches
411 · 43.8% 11k years
146 · 15.5% 7,900 years
46 · 4.9% 8,000 years
112 · 11.9% 51k years
U5a'b
68 · 7.2% 30k years
111 · 11.8% 29k years
86 · 9.2% 23k years
48 · 5.1% 11k years
97 · 10.3% 35k years
85 · 9.1% 28k years
68 · 7.2% 13k years
91 · 9.7% 20k years
75 · 8.0% 15k years
55 · 5.9% 8,500 years
Wales: mtDNA tree →

Canada

Y 1,661 · mt 2,121

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,661 kits · 14 branches
1,180 · 71.0% 28k years
1,086 · 65.4% 6,400 years
1,066 · 64.2% 6,100 years
731 · 44.0% 4,900 years
424 · 25.5% 4,700 years
367 · 22.1% 4,600 years
174 · 10.5% 4,500 years
159 · 9.6% 4,700 years
111 · 6.7% 4,700 years
207 · 12.5% 5,000 years
260 · 15.7% 35k years
149 · 9.0% 20k years
125 · 7.5% 4,500 years
110 · 6.6% 25k years
Canada: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

2,121 kits · 14 branches
914 · 43.1% 11k years
319 · 15.0% 7,900 years
106 · 5.0% 6,700 years
243 · 11.5% 51k years
U5a'b
142 · 6.7% 30k years
186 · 8.8% 20k years
149 · 7.0% 15k years
92 · 4.3% 8,500 years
154 · 7.3% 35k years
117 · 5.5% 28k years
89 · 4.2% 13k years
141 · 6.6% 29k years
110 · 5.2% 23k years
89 · 4.2% 20k years
Canada: mtDNA tree →

Hungary

Y 1,920 · mt 1,093

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,920 kits · 14 branches
790 · 41.1% 28k years
413 · 21.5% 8,500 years
287 · 14.9% 4,800 years
181 · 9.4% 4,700 years
357 · 18.6% 6,500 years
324 · 16.9% 6,400 years
278 · 14.5% 6,100 years
354 · 18.4% 30k years
207 · 10.8% 28k years
350 · 18.2% 35k years
223 · 11.6% 25k years
164 · 8.5% 20k years
197 · 10.3% 52k years
177 · 9.2% 25k years
Hungary: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

1,093 kits · 14 branches
418 · 38.2% 11k years
145 · 13.3% 7,900 years
168 · 15.4% 51k years
U5a'b
92 · 8.4% 30k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
67 · 6.1% 50k years
116 · 10.6% 29k years
92 · 8.4% 23k years
77 · 7.0% 11k years
88 · 8.1% 20k years
67 · 6.1% 15k years
78 · 7.1% 35k years
70 · 6.4% 28k years
62 · 5.7% 13k years
55 · 5.0% 7,500 years
Hungary: mtDNA tree →

Portugal

Y 1,914 · mt 906

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,914 kits · 14 branches
1,043 · 54.5% 28k years
947 · 49.5% 6,400 years
923 · 48.2% 6,100 years
628 · 32.8% 4,900 years
429 · 22.4% 4,700 years
133 · 6.9% 4,600 years
115 · 6.0% 4,700 years
265 · 13.8% 52k years
241 · 12.6% 25k years
245 · 12.8% 30k years
160 · 8.4% 28k years
102 · 5.3% 20k years
161 · 8.4% 35k years
106 · 5.5% 28k years
Portugal: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

906 kits · 14 branches
354 · 39.1% 11k years
156 · 17.2% 7,900 years
62 · 6.8% 6,700 years
107 · 11.8% 51k years
U5a'b
57 · 6.3% 30k years
70 · 7.7% 35k years
52 · 5.7% 28k years
68 · 7.5% 20k years
55 · 6.1% 15k years
L1'2'3'4'5'6'7
64 · 7.1%
L2'3'4'6
46 · 5.1% 97k years
60 · 6.6% 29k years
52 · 5.7% 23k years
45 · 5.0% 7,500 years
Portugal: mtDNA tree →

Lithuania

Y 1,867 · mt 1,066

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,867 kits · 14 branches
564 · 30.2% 28k years
364 · 19.5% 8,500 years
247 · 13.2% 4,800 years
186 · 10.0% 4,700 years
159 · 8.5% 6,500 years
407 · 21.8% 30k years
207 · 11.1% 28k years
139 · 7.4% 20k years
189 · 10.1% 19k years
322 · 17.2% 14k years
277 · 14.8% 4,000 years
243 · 13.0% 52k years
202 · 10.8% 25k years
151 · 8.1% 20k years
Lithuania: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

1,066 kits · 14 branches
391 · 36.7% 11k years
156 · 14.6% 7,900 years
49 · 4.6%
45 · 4.2% 5,100 years
187 · 17.5% 29k years
152 · 14.3% 11k years
106 · 9.9% 2,800 years
133 · 12.5% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
68 · 6.4% 50k years
U5a'b
60 · 5.6% 30k years
76 · 7.1% 35k years
67 · 6.3% 28k years
51 · 4.8% 13k years
53 · 5.0% 20k years
Lithuania: mtDNA tree →

Belarus

Y 1,722 · mt 739

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,722 kits · 14 branches
611 · 35.5% 28k years
405 · 23.5% 8,500 years
312 · 18.1% 4,800 years
191 · 11.1% 4,700 years
165 · 9.6% 6,500 years
442 · 25.7% 30k years
222 · 12.9% 28k years
164 · 9.5% 20k years
208 · 12.1% 19k years
145 · 8.4% 9,800 years
265 · 15.4% 52k years
229 · 13.3% 25k years
160 · 9.3% 20k years
150 · 8.7% 35k years
Belarus: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

739 kits · 14 branches
218 · 29.5% 11k years
76 · 10.3% 7,900 years
140 · 18.9% 29k years
116 · 15.7% 11k years
83 · 11.2% 2,800 years
88 · 11.9% 51k years
U5a'b
47 · 6.4% 30k years
34 · 4.6% 21k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
33 · 4.5% 50k years
65 · 8.8% 13k years
37 · 5.0% 6,800 years
57 · 7.7% 28k years
38 · 5.1% 13k years
40 · 5.4% 20k years
Belarus: mtDNA tree →

Chechnya Russia

Y 1,710 · mt 465

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,710 kits · 14 branches
1,172 · 68.5% 30k years
741 · 43.3% 28k years
625 · 36.5% 20k years
599 · 35.0% 13k years
559 · 32.7% 13k years
431 · 25.2% 19k years
326 · 19.1% 6,400 years
238 · 13.9% 5,900 years
43 · 2.5% 6,300 years
317 · 18.5% 7,600 years
73 · 4.3% 30k years
65 · 3.8% 17k years
63 · 3.7% 28k years
47 · 2.7% 19k years
Chechnya: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

465 kits · 14 branches
107 · 23.0% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
52 · 11.2% 50k years
U5a'b
50 · 10.8% 30k years
46 · 9.9% 13k years
29 · 6.2% 6,500 years
102 · 21.9% 11k years
78 · 16.8% 20k years
65 · 14.0% 15k years
41 · 8.8% 17k years
29 · 6.2% 5,100 years
31 · 6.7% 11k years
22 · 4.7% 11k years
20 · 4.3% 59k years
18 · 3.9% 35k years
Chechnya: mtDNA tree →

Denmark

Y 1,635 · mt 1,118

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,635 kits · 14 branches
778 · 47.6% 28k years
605 · 37.0% 6,500 years
567 · 34.7% 6,100 years
316 · 19.3% 5,000 years
139 · 8.5% 4,500 years
199 · 12.2% 4,900 years
163 · 10.0% 8,500 years
684 · 41.8% 35k years
545 · 33.3% 20k years
400 · 24.5% 4,500 years
171 · 10.5% 4,500 years
136 · 8.3% 4,300 years
164 · 10.0% 3,900 years
134 · 8.2% 25k years
Denmark: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

1,118 kits · 14 branches
496 · 44.4% 11k years
188 · 16.8% 7,900 years
61 · 5.5% 5,300 years
158 · 14.1% 51k years
U5a'b
90 · 8.1% 30k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
65 · 5.8% 50k years
130 · 11.6% 20k years
110 · 9.8% 15k years
62 · 5.5% 8,500 years
104 · 9.3% 35k years
82 · 7.3% 28k years
64 · 5.7% 13k years
98 · 8.8% 29k years
79 · 7.1% 23k years
Denmark: mtDNA tree →

Yemen

Y 1,617 · mt 95

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,617 kits · 14 branches
1,161 · 71.8% 30k years
1,034 · 63.9% 19k years
788 · 48.7% 9,800 years
601 · 37.2% 4,900 years
566 · 35.0% 4,800 years
72 · 4.5% 2,700 years
126 · 7.8% 28k years
68 · 4.2% 16k years
62 · 3.8% 5,900 years
43 · 2.7% 20k years
313 · 19.4% 52k years
283 · 17.5% 25k years
205 · 12.7% 20k years
179 · 11.1% 9,500 years
Yemen: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

95 kits · 14 branches
L2'3'4'6
23 · 24% 97k years
L3'4'6
18 · 19% 93k years
L3'4
15 · 16% 80k years
11 · 12% 66k years
13 · 14% 28k years
8 · 8% 8,600 years
12 · 13% 35k years
5 · 5% 5,900 years
8 · 8% 51k years
5 · 5% 13k years
5 · 5% 15k years
5 · 5% 11k years
4 of 95 53k years
4 of 95 11k years
Yemen: mtDNA tree →

India

Y 1,487 · mt 374

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,487 kits · 14 branches
577 · 38.8% 28k years
320 · 21.5% 8,500 years
196 · 13.2% 4,700 years
137 · 9.2% 4,000 years
183 · 12.3% 16k years
273 · 18.4% 39k years
175 · 11.8% 19k years
77 · 5.2% 16k years
250 · 16.8% 30k years
221 · 14.9% 28k years
73 · 4.9% 20k years
55 · 3.7% 16k years
63 · 4.2% 16k years
158 · 10.6% 24k years
India: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

374 kits · 14 branches
163 · 43.6% 53k years
M4''67
53 · 14.2% 37k years
33 · 8.8% 18k years
25 · 6.7% 46k years
20 · 5.3% 16k years
M35-T199C
15 · 4.0% 29k years
75 · 20.1% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
63 · 16.8% 50k years
39 · 10.4% 50k years
15 · 4.0%
58 · 15.5% 58k years
R30
15 · 4.0% 56k years
14 · 3.7% 12k years
14 · 3.7% 11k years
India: mtDNA tree →

United Arab Emirates

Y 1,371 · mt 168

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,371 kits · 14 branches
677 · 49.4% 30k years
471 · 34.4% 19k years
398 · 29.0% 4,900 years
276 · 20.1% 4,800 years
246 · 17.9% 2,700 years
204 · 14.9% 28k years
155 · 11.3% 20k years
67 · 4.9% 16k years
277 · 20.2% 28k years
219 · 16.0% 4,200 years
165 · 12.0% 52k years
121 · 8.8% 25k years
119 · 8.7% 28k years
75 · 5.5% 8,500 years
United Arab Emirates: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

168 kits · 14 branches
25 · 14.9% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
21 · 12.5% 50k years
12 · 7.1% 50k years
24 · 14.3% 35k years
16 · 9.5% 19k years
22 · 13.1% 11k years
L2'3'4'5'6'7
18 · 10.7%
L2'3'4'6
15 · 8.9% 97k years
15 · 8.9% 58k years
12 · 7.1% 28k years
14 · 8.3% 25k years
13 · 7.7% 51k years
12 · 7.1% 53k years
11 · 6.5% 13k years
United Arab Emirates: mtDNA tree →

Greece

Y 1,318 · mt 462

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,318 kits · 14 branches
382 · 29.0% 30k years
264 · 20.0% 28k years
154 · 11.7% 20k years
115 · 8.7% 19k years
263 · 20.0% 28k years
170 · 12.9% 6,500 years
125 · 9.5% 6,400 years
262 · 19.9% 52k years
248 · 18.8% 25k years
175 · 13.3% 15k years
140 · 10.6% 5,200 years
191 · 14.5% 35k years
155 · 11.8% 25k years
120 · 9.1% 28k years
Greece: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

462 kits · 14 branches
186 · 40.3% 11k years
29 · 6.3% 7,900 years
19 · 4.1%
18 · 3.9% 8,400 years
83 · 18.0% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
35 · 7.6% 50k years
U5a'b
29 · 6.3% 30k years
21 · 4.5% 21k years
46 · 10.0% 20k years
39 · 8.4% 15k years
20 · 4.3% 8,500 years
31 · 6.7% 11k years
23 · 5.0% 35k years
18 · 3.9% 13k years
Greece: mtDNA tree →

Armenia

Y 1,181 · mt 225

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,181 kits · 14 branches
415 · 35.1% 30k years
276 · 23.4% 28k years
234 · 19.8% 20k years
80 · 6.8% 13k years
133 · 11.3% 19k years
384 · 32.5% 28k years
318 · 26.9% 6,500 years
291 · 24.6% 6,400 years
234 · 19.8% 5,700 years
109 · 9.2% 5,200 years
64 · 5.4% 4,600 years
141 · 11.9% 28k years
118 · 10.0% 19k years
89 · 7.5% 25k years
Armenia: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

225 kits · 14 branches
66 · 29.3% 11k years
37 · 16.4% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
27 · 12.0% 50k years
9 · 4.0% 14k years
9 · 4.0% 14k years
28 · 12.4% 20k years
17 · 7.6% 15k years
23 · 10.2% 13k years
13 · 5.8% 13k years
15 · 6.7% 35k years
12 · 5.3% 28k years
14 · 6.2% 23k years
11 · 4.9% 11k years
10 · 4.4% 15k years
Armenia: mtDNA tree →

Austria

Y 1,086 · mt 857

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,086 kits · 14 branches
461 · 42.4% 28k years
289 · 26.6% 6,500 years
252 · 23.2% 6,400 years
224 · 20.6% 6,100 years
115 · 10.6% 4,900 years
92 · 8.5% 5,000 years
166 · 15.3% 8,500 years
107 · 9.9% 4,800 years
188 · 17.3% 35k years
99 · 9.1% 25k years
174 · 16.0% 30k years
110 · 10.1% 28k years
141 · 13.0% 52k years
122 · 11.2% 25k years
Austria: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

857 kits · 14 branches
323 · 37.7% 11k years
101 · 11.8% 7,900 years
119 · 13.9% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
62 · 7.2% 50k years
U5a'b
53 · 6.2% 30k years
110 · 12.8% 29k years
91 · 10.6% 23k years
74 · 8.6% 11k years
51 · 6.0% 11k years
90 · 10.5% 20k years
68 · 7.9% 15k years
81 · 9.5% 35k years
72 · 8.4% 28k years
62 · 7.2% 13k years
Austria: mtDNA tree →

Romania

Y 1,080 · mt 554

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,080 kits · 14 branches
295 · 27.3% 30k years
167 · 15.5% 28k years
102 · 9.4% 20k years
124 · 11.5% 19k years
86 · 8.0% 9,800 years
289 · 26.8% 28k years
137 · 12.7% 8,500 years
136 · 12.6% 6,500 years
113 · 10.5% 6,400 years
177 · 16.4% 52k years
159 · 14.7% 25k years
166 · 15.4% 35k years
123 · 11.4% 25k years
83 · 7.7% 28k years
Romania: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

554 kits · 14 branches
191 · 34.5% 11k years
57 · 10.3% 7,900 years
109 · 19.7% 29k years
88 · 15.9% 23k years
79 · 14.3% 11k years
53 · 9.6% 2,800 years
59 · 10.6% 51k years
U5a'b
32 · 5.8% 30k years
25 · 4.5% 21k years
47 · 8.5% 35k years
43 · 7.8% 28k years
40 · 7.2% 13k years
41 · 7.4% 20k years
26 · 4.7% 15k years
Romania: mtDNA tree →

Dagestan Russia

Y 1,065 · mt 53

Paternal line · Y-DNA

1,065 kits · 14 branches
718 · 67.4% 30k years
597 · 56.1% 19k years
565 · 53.1% 6,400 years
259 · 24.3% 5,900 years
121 · 11.4% 6,300 years
57 · 5.4% 6,000 years
121 · 11.4% 28k years
113 · 10.6% 20k years
56 · 5.3% 13k years
151 · 14.2% 28k years
92 · 8.6% 5,700 years
46 · 4.3% 5,500 years
75 · 7.0% 28k years
70 · 6.6% 19k years
Dagestan: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

53 kits · 11 branches
16 · 30% 11k years
4 of 53 7,900 years
3 of 53 8,000 years
11 · 21% 20k years
7 · 13% 15k years
4 of 53 13k years
6 · 11% 35k years
3 of 53 28k years
J2b1f
3 of 53 4,300 years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
5 · 9% 50k years
3 of 53 11k years
Dagestan: mtDNA tree →

Adygea Russia

Y 414 · mt 23

Paternal line · Y-DNA

414 kits · 14 branches
173 · 41.8% 19k years
132 · 31.9% 8,500 years
102 · 24.6% 4,200 years
32 · 7.7% 17k years
139 · 33.6% 28k years
128 · 30.9% 8,500 years
110 · 26.6% 4,700 years
103 · 24.9% 4,500 years
86 · 20.8% 4,300 years
18 · 4.3% 4,800 years
15 · 3.6% 4,700 years
55 · 13.3% 30k years
43 · 10.4% 28k years
35 · 8.5% 20k years
Adygea: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

23 kits · 7 branches
7 · 30% (7 of 23, 95% confidence interval: 16–51%) 51k years
3 of 23 (3 of 23, 95% confidence interval: 5–32%) 17k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
3 of 23 (3 of 23, 95% confidence interval: 5–32%) 50k years
3 of 23 (3 of 23, 95% confidence interval: 5–32%) 22k years
3 of 23 (3 of 23, 95% confidence interval: 5–32%) 12k years
3 of 23 (3 of 23, 95% confidence interval: 5–32%) 11k years
3 of 23 (3 of 23, 95% confidence interval: 5–32%) 29k years
Adygea: mtDNA tree →

Chuvashia Russia

Y 218 · mt 79

Paternal line · Y-DNA

218 kits · 14 branches
57 · 26.1% 28k years
47 · 21.6% 4,700 years
35 · 16.1% 4,400 years
18 · 8.3% 4,300 years
47 · 21.6% 23k years
27 · 12.4% 14k years
20 · 9.2% 4,600 years
39 · 17.9% 28k years
36 · 16.5% 20k years
20 · 9.2% 16k years
36 · 16.5% 35k years
18 · 8.3% 20k years
15 · 6.9% 4,500 years
29 · 13.3% 5,200 years
Chuvashia: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

79 kits · 14 branches
25 · 32% 11k years
9 · 11% 4,000 years
6 · 8% 8,000 years
24 · 30% 51k years
11 · 14% 13k years
6 · 8% 7,400 years
4 of 79 6,500 years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
11 · 14% 50k years
8 · 10% 7,500 years
V13
5 · 6% 3,700 years
3 of 79 4,200 years
7 · 9% 15k years
3 of 79 8,500 years
3 of 79 29k years
Chuvashia: mtDNA tree →

Mordovia Russia

Y 190 · mt 8

Paternal line · Y-DNA

190 kits · 14 branches
68 · 35.8% 28k years
59 · 31.1% 4,800 years
50 · 26.3% 4,700 years
43 · 22.6% 4,400 years
32 · 16.8% 4,300 years
37 · 19.5% 14k years
12 · 6.3% 4,000 years
35 · 18.4% 35k years
26 · 13.7% 4,500 years
12 · 6.3% 4,300 years
11 · 5.8% 3,900 years
31 · 16.3% 28k years
17 · 8.9% 20k years
14 · 7.4% 5,400 years
Mordovia: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

8 kits · 1 branch
5 · 63% (5 of 8, 95% confidence interval: 31–86%) 11k years
Mordovia: mtDNA tree →

Ingushetia Russia

Y 119 · mt 67

Paternal line · Y-DNA

119 kits · 9 branches
90 · 75.6% 30k years
76 · 63.9% 20k years
73 · 61.3% 13k years
3 of 119 17k years
13 · 10.9% 19k years
7 · 5.9% 5,900 years
14 · 11.8% 7,600 years
5 · 4.2% 4,700 years
4 of 119 3,700 years
Ingushetia: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

67 kits · 14 branches
21 · 31% 51k years
U2'3'4'7'8'9
11 · 16% 50k years
5 · 7% 13k years
3 of 67 22k years
3 of 67 33k years
3 of 67 6,500 years
19 · 28% 11k years
4 of 67 8,400 years
3 of 67 3,500 years
M1a1b1b
5 · 7% 3,300 years
5 · 7% 15k years
C4a1a-T195C!
4 of 67
3 of 67 5,100 years
3 of 67 12k years
Ingushetia: mtDNA tree →

Tatarstan Russia

Y 117 · mt 25

Paternal line · Y-DNA

117 kits · 14 branches
44 · 37.6% 28k years
28 · 23.9% 8,500 years
19 · 16.2% 4,700 years
15 · 12.8% 4,300 years
10 · 8.5% 5,000 years
28 · 23.9% 23k years
20 · 17.1% 14k years
6 · 5.1% 4,000 years
6 · 5.1% 4,500 years
8 · 6.8% 4,600 years
13 · 11.1% 35k years
8 · 6.8% 20k years
10 · 8.5% 20k years
9 · 7.7% 19k years
Tatarstan: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

25 kits · 4 branches
13 · 52% (13 of 25, 95% confidence interval: 33–70%) 11k years
3 of 25 (3 of 25, 95% confidence interval: 4–30%) 8,000 years
3 of 25 (3 of 25, 95% confidence interval: 4–30%) 11k years
3 of 25 (3 of 25, 95% confidence interval: 4–30%) 20k years
Tatarstan: mtDNA tree →

Karelia Russia

Y 110 · mt 26

Paternal line · Y-DNA

110 kits · 14 branches
63 · 57.3% 14k years
38 · 34.5% 4,500 years
35 · 31.8% 2,400 years
23 · 20.9% 4,000 years
26 · 23.6% 4,800 years
20 · 18.2% 4,700 years
14 · 12.7% 4,200 years
6 · 5.5% 4,400 years
3 of 110 4,300 years
6 · 5.5% 4,300 years
16 · 14.5% 35k years
12 · 10.9% 3,800 years
9 · 8.2% 3,800 years
4 of 110 3,300 years
Karelia: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

26 kits · 4 branches
7 · 27% (7 of 26, 95% confidence interval: 14–46%) 7,900 years
3 of 26 (3 of 26, 95% confidence interval: 4–29%)
U5a'b
3 of 26 (3 of 26, 95% confidence interval: 4–29%) 30k years
3 of 26 (3 of 26, 95% confidence interval: 4–29%) 23k years
Karelia: mtDNA tree →

Bashkortostan Russia

Y 104 · mt 23

Paternal line · Y-DNA

104 kits · 14 branches
43 · 41.3% 28k years
28 · 26.9% 8,500 years
15 · 14.4% 4,800 years
12 · 11.5% 4,700 years
7 · 6.7% 4,300 years
13 · 12.5% 4,300 years
7 · 6.7% 5,500 years
6 · 5.8% 14k years
26 · 25.0% 23k years
19 · 18.3% 14k years
12 · 11.5% 4,500 years
6 · 5.8% 4,600 years
10 · 9.6% 35k years
6 · 5.8% 16k years
Bashkortostan: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

23 kits · 2 branches
4 of 23 (4 of 23, 95% confidence interval: 7–37%) 11k years
3 of 23 (3 of 23, 95% confidence interval: 5–32%) 22k years
Bashkortostan: mtDNA tree →

Kabardino-Balkaria Russia

Y 84 · mt 9

Paternal line · Y-DNA

84 kits · 14 branches
33 · 39% 28k years
30 · 36% 19k years
15 · 18% 17k years
14 · 17% 12k years
10 · 12% 8,500 years
5 · 6% 4,200 years
21 · 25% 30k years
15 · 18% 28k years
11 · 13% 20k years
6 · 7% 13k years
20 · 24% 28k years
11 · 13% 8,500 years
5 · 6% 4,300 years
5 · 6% 5,700 years
Kabardino-Balkaria: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

9 kits · 1 branch
4 of 9 (4 of 9, 95% confidence interval: 19–73%) 11k years
Kabardino-Balkaria: mtDNA tree →

Karachay-Cherkessia Russia

Y 77 · mt 11

Paternal line · Y-DNA

77 kits · 9 branches
33 · 43% 28k years
24 · 31% 4,500 years
21 · 27% 4,300 years
5 · 6% 4,300 years
28 · 36% 19k years
19 · 25% 17k years
7 · 9% 8,500 years
3 of 77 4,200 years
4 of 77 28k years
Karachay-Cherkessia: Y-DNA tree →

Maternal line · mtDNA

11 kits · 1 branch
4 of 11 (4 of 11, 95% confidence interval: 15–65%) 51k years
Karachay-Cherkessia: mtDNA tree →

Spain (Balearic Islands) Spain

Y 49 · mt 12

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

New Zealand (Māori) New Zealand

Y 48 · mt 27

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Haiti

Y 46 · mt 42

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

DR Congo

Y 46 · mt 8

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Gambia

Y 46 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Galicia) Spain

Y 45 · mt 15

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Canary Islands) Spain

Y 44 · mt 31

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Catalonia) Spain

Y 43 · mt 17

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Cape Verde

Y 43 · mt 13

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Scotland (Orkney) Scotland

Y 40 · mt 17

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Basque) Spain

Y 39 · mt 13

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Greenland

Y 38 · mt 5

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Tanzania

Y 36 · mt 6

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Vanuatu

Y 36 · mt 3

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Cantabria) Spain

Y 35 · mt 17

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Scotland (Shetland) Scotland

Y 35 · mt 9

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Chad

Y 32 · mt 33

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Sierra Leone

Y 33 · mt 13

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Jersey

Y 33 · mt 7

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Castile and León) Spain

Y 32 · mt 30

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Thailand

Y 23 · mt 32

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Belgium (Wallonia) Belgium

Y 31 · mt 15

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Bolivia

Y 30 · mt 16

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Asturias) Spain

Y 30 · mt 13

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Guinea-Bissau

Y 26 · mt 28

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Netherlands Antilles

Y 28 · mt 8

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Mauritania

Y 27 · mt 8

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Côte d'Ivoire

Y 26 · mt 3

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Cambodia

Y 25 · mt 13

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Zimbabwe

Y 25 · mt 9

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Pakistan (Azad Kashmir) Pakistan

Y 25 · mt 5

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Guyana

Y 24 · mt 24

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Valencia) Spain

Y 24 · mt 16

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Guernsey

Y 23 · mt 7

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Mozambique

Y 1 · mt 23

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

United States (Kānaka Maoli) United States

Y 22 · mt 17

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Uganda

Y 22 · mt 13

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Angola

Y 22 · mt 10

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Gabon

Y 20 · mt 21

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Udmurtia Russia

Y 20 · mt 10

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Micronesia

Y 20 · mt 5

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Rwanda

Y 20 · mt 3

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) Italy

Y 18 · mt 12

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Sápmi (Sámi)

Y 18 · mt 12

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Suriname

Y 18 · mt 10

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Madagascar

Y 5 · mt 18

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Italy (Trentino) Italy

Y 18 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Togo

Y 18 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Uruguay

Y 17 · mt 17

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Equatorial Guinea

Y 17 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Niger

Y 17 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Singapore

Y 12 · mt 15

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Mauritius

Y 15 · mt 6

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Liechtenstein

Y 15 · mt 3

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Bermuda

Y 14 · mt 6

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Myanmar

Y 5 · mt 14

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

British Virgin Islands

Y 13 · mt 7

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Extremadura) Spain

Y 13 · mt 3

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Hong Kong

Y 11 · mt 12

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Y 12 · mt 9

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Guam

Y 12 · mt 9

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Portugal (Madeira) Portugal

Y 12 · mt 6

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Cayman Islands

Y 6 · mt 12

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

France (Corsica) France

Y 12 · mt 4

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Turkmenistan

Y 12 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Rapa Nui (Easter Island)

Y 12 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Aragon) Spain

Y 10 · mt 11

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Grenada

Y 11 · mt 9

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

US Virgin Islands

Y 8 · mt 11

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

St. Lucia

Y 11 · mt 7

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Marquesas Islands

Y 11 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Martinique

Y 10 · mt 7

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Murcia) Spain

Y 7 · mt 10

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Paraguay

Y 10 · mt 6

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Fiji

Y 9 · mt 5

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Italy (Sardinia) Italy

Y 9 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Society Islands

Y 9 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Samoa

Y 8 · mt 8

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Antigua and Barbuda

Y 8 · mt 7

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Reunion

Y 8 · mt 6

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Åland

Y 8 · mt 5

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Central African Republic

Y 8 · mt 3

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Nepal

Y 8 · mt 3

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Madrid) Spain

Y 7 · mt 5

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Belize

Y 7 · mt 5

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Mari El Russia

Y 7 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Liberia

Y 7 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Komi Russia

Y 7 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Zambia

Y 7 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Guinea

Y 6 · mt 4

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

French Polynesia

Y 2 · mt 6

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Kalmykia Russia

Y 6 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Altai Republic Russia

Y 6 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (Navarre) Spain

Y 6 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Spain (La Rioja) Spain

Y 6 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Faroe Islands

Y 5 · mt 4

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Buryatia Russia

Y 5 · mt 3

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Curaçao

Y 5 · mt 3

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Botswana

Y 5 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Italy (South Tyrol) Italy

Y 5 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

India (Jammu and Kashmir) India

Y 5 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Laos

Y 3 · mt 4

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Austral Islands

Y 3 · mt 4

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Marshall Islands

Y 3 · mt 4

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Tonga

Y 4 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Gibraltar

Y 4 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Comoros

Y 4 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Aruba

Y 3 · mt 3

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Burundi

Y 3 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Namibia

Y 3 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Dominica

Y 3 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Cook Islands

Y 3 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Republic of the Congo

Y 3 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Burkina Faso

Y 3 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Lebanon (Druze) Lebanon

Y 3 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Kiribati

Y 3 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Guadeloupe

Y 2 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Western Sahara (Sahrawi)

Y 2 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

American Samoa

Y 2 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Turks and Caicos Islands

Y 2 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Canada (Inuit) Canada

Y 1 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Djibouti

Y 2 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Northern Mariana Islands

Y 1 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Admiralty Islands

Y 2 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Solomon Islands

Y 1 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Seychelles

Y 2 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

New Caledonia

Y 2 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Tuvalu

Y 0 · mt 2

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Brunei

Y 1 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Sao Tome and Principe

Y 1 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Norfolk Island

Y 1 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

French Guiana

Y 1 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

San Marino

Y 1 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Tokelau Islands

Y 1 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Y 1 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Niue

Y 1 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Cocos Islands

Y 1 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Syria (Druze) Syria

Y 1 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Israel (Druze) Israel

Y 1 · mt 0

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Macao

Y 0 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Anguilla

Y 0 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Monaco

Y 0 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Saint Barthélemy

Y 0 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.

Palau

Y 0 · mt 1

Fewer than 50 kits: the percentages are too shaky to trust, so no conclusions are drawn here.