E-M35 E1b1b-M35
Equivalent branches, the same kits: E-M215 E1b1b (14,552 kits, 35k years)
E-M35 is a branch of the FamilyTreeDNA Y tree with 14,552 kits that gave a country, counting all sub-branches. It is most common in these samples: Somalia (67% of kits), Eritrea (57% of kits), Morocco (42% of kits). The branch's common ancestor lived about 25k years ago: the FTDNA Discover estimate runs from 22k to 29k years ago. The oldest of the equivalent branches, E-M215, split off about 35k years ago by Discover. YFull has 5,452 samples in this branch and dates its common ancestor to 35k years ago.
Where it is found #
Countries and regions given by the branch's carriers. “Share of branch” is the part of the branch's kits that belongs to the country. “Share of country” is the part of that country's kits that falls into the branch; it is computed only for countries with at least 50 kits.
| Country / region | kits | Share of branch | Share of country |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia | 1,231 | 10% | |
| Germany | 1,080 | 6.2% | |
| United States | 912 | 3.0% | |
| England | 817 | 2.9% | |
| Italy | 748 | 12% | |
| Poland | 568 | 7.7% | |
| Ukraine | 485 | 11% | |
| Spain | 384 | 9.8% | |
| Russian Federation | 361 | 5.0% | |
| Iraq | 323 | 10% | |
| France | 321 | 5.0% | |
| Ireland | 292 | 1.3% | |
| Yemen | 286 | 18% | |
| Kuwait | 261 | 12% | |
| Greece | 248 | 19% | |
| United Kingdom | 244 | 2.5% | |
| Portugal | 238 | 12% | |
| Morocco | 236 | 42% | |
| Belarus | 229 | 13% | |
| Scotland | 229 | 1.6% |
159 more
The remaining countries and regions (159), 5,059 kits in total: Turkey 211, Lithuania 200, Switzerland 199, Hungary 176, Algeria 171, Bulgaria 160, Romania 159, Czech Republic 152, Mexico 143, Sweden 143, Egypt 140, Libya 137, Palestinian Territory 127, United Arab Emirates 120, Austria 117, Lebanon 117, Syrian Arab Republic 116, Netherlands 106, Brazil 94, Somalia 91, Armenia 88, Tunisia 84, Puerto Rico 82, Sudan 82, Albania 79, Wales 71, Slovakia 70, Bahrain 63, Qatar 58, Iran 57, Canada 56, Bosnia and Herzegovina 54, Croatia 48, Finland 48, Serbia 48, Azerbaijan 46, Israel 45, Jordan 42, Latvia 42, Montenegro 39, Northern Ireland 37, Denmark 36, Norway 36, Kosovo 34, Belgium 33, Eritrea 33, Oman 33, Macedonia 32, United States (Native American) 32, Colombia 30, Ethiopia 30, Russia (Republic of Dagestan) 27, Moldova 26, Italy (Sicily) 25, Russia (Republic of Chuvashia) 24, Georgia 19, Mauritania 19, South Africa 18, Slovenia 17, Uzbekistan 17, Dominican Republic 15, Chile 14, Argentina 13, Spain (Andalusia) 13, Cyprus 12, Kenya 12, Malta 12, Spain (Balearic Islands) 12, Australia 11, Chad 11, Cuba 10, Peru 10, Tanzania 10, Rwanda 9, Costa Rica 8, Jamaica 8, Luxembourg 8, Spain (Canary Islands) 8, England (Cornish) 7, Mali 7, Russia (Republic of Adygea) 7, Spain (Galicia) 7, Cape Verde 6, Ecuador 6, Estonia 6, France (Alsace) 6, Guatemala 6, Portugal (Azores) 6, Russia (Republic of Bashkortostan) 6, Tajikistan 6, Cameroon 5, Kazakhstan 5, Portugal (Madeira) 5, Spain (Catalonia) 5, Venezuela 5, El Salvador 4, Gambia 4, Iraq (Kurdistan) 4, Nicaragua 4, Spain (Asturias) 4, Spain (Cantabria) 4, Spain (Castile and León) 4, Afghanistan 3, Barbados 3, Belgium (Flanders) 3, India 3, Orstkhoy (reported as Italy · Aosta Valley) 3, Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) 3, Netherlands Antilles 3, New Zealand 3, Russia (Republic of Chechnya) 3, Russia (Republic of Mordovia) 3, Russia (Republic of North Ossetia-Alania) 3, Belgium (Wallonia) 2, Benin 2, Burundi 2, Ghana 2, Guyana 2, Honduras 2, Indonesia 2, Italy (Trentino) 2, Jersey 2, Liechtenstein 2, Pakistan 2, Russia (Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia) 2, Russia (Republic of Tatarstan) 2, Russia (Republic of Udmurtia) 2, Sierra Leone 2, Spain (Valencia) 2, Angola 1, Bahamas 1, Bolivia 1, Canada (First Nations) 1, China 1, Comoros 1, Congo, the Democratic Republic of the 1, Cote D'Ivoire (Republic of the Ivory Coast) 1, Djibouti 1, Equatorial Guinea 1, Georgia (Republic of Abkhazia) 1, Guinea 1, Iceland 1, Italy (Sardinia) 1, Italy (South Tyrol) 1, Lebanon (Druze) 1, Nigeria 1, Russia (Republic of Altai) 1, Russia (Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria) 1, Russia (Republic of Karelia) 1, Senegal 1, Spain (Basque) 1, Spain (Extremadura) 1, Spain (Murcia) 1, St. Lucia 1, St. Vincent and the Grenadines 1, Suriname 1, Trinidad and Tobago 1, Turkmenistan 1, Uganda 1.
Most common among these peoples #
From YFull samples that gave a mother tongue: the part of a people's samples that falls into this branch. Peoples with at least 3 samples in the branch are listed.
- Shilha: 100% of samples (31 of 31)
- Somalis: 76% of samples (25 of 33)
- Moroccans: 75% of samples (21 of 28)
- Kabyles: 69% of samples (25 of 36)
- Gheg Albanians: 41% of samples (20 of 49)
- Hijazi Arabs: 32% of samples (49 of 155)
- Arabic-speaking Jews: 26% of samples (9 of 35)
- Sephardic Jews (Ladino): 25% of samples (9 of 36)
Sub-branches #
Sub-branches that have their own page (50 kits or more). The bar is the kits in the sub-branch with its own sub-branches; the age is when its common ancestor lived.
1 small sub-branch more without a page: 21 kits. On the branch itself, without a resolved sub-branch: 1,171 kits.
Surnames #
Surnames that testers entered at FTDNA, over the whole branch with its sub-branches: 517 distinct among 1,935 kits. FTDNA gives surnames per branch only, with no country attached, so they cannot be split by country.
- Smith 40
- Spencer 35
- Johnson 28
- Miller 28
- Fowler 25
- Jones 24
- Wright 23
- Calhoun 20
- Shirley 19
- Babcock 18
- Brewer 18
- Blevins 17
- Thomas 17
- Ramsey 15
- Brown 14
The same branch on YFull #
YFull builds its tree from the same SNPs; the node is matched by name or by a shared SNP. TMRCA is when the common ancestor of all samples lived, formed is when the branch split from its parent. Intervals are 95%.
E-M215: 5,452 samples. The common ancestor lived 35k years ago (33k–38k); the branch split off 42k years ago (39k–45k).
In the site's findings #
- Distinctive branch for Somalia: 67% of kits, 12.7 times the world share
- Distinctive branch for Eritrea: 57% of kits, 10.8 times the world share
- Distinctive branch for Morocco: 42% of kits, 7.9 times the world share
- Distinctive branch for Ethiopia: 39% of kits, 7.4 times the world share
- Distinctive branch for Algeria: 34% of kits, 6.5 times the world share
- Distinctive branch for Libya: 28% of kits, 5.3 times the world share
- Distinctive branch for Italy (Sicily): 20% of kits, 3.9 times the world share
- Distinctive branch for Greece: 19% of kits, 3.6 times the world share
2 more
- Distinctive branch for Israel: 19% of kits, 3.5 times the world share
- Distinctive branch for Spain (Andalusia): 16% of kits, 3.1 times the world share