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Turkey: summary

FamilyTreeDNA holds for Turkey: 2,504 kits with a Y-DNA result and 896 kits with mtDNA. On the paternal line the most common are R1b-Z2103 (M12149) — 8%, L-M22 — 5% and G-CTS574* — 3%. On the maternal line the most common are H — 6%, K1a — 6% and U3b — 4%. YFull has 528 samples for Y from the same area, and its mix of major branches is almost the same.

Detailed pages for each line are linked below the summaries.

Paternal line · Y-DNA

n=2,504 · 24 branches shown
Main branches of the Y tree. Each branch counts every kit in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Age is how many years ago the branch's common ancestor lived (TMRCA).
J
893 · 35.7% 30k years
└ J2
581 · 23.2% 28k years
└ J2a
483 · 19.3% 20k years
└ M67
174 · 6.9% 13k years
└ L25
118 · 4.7% 8,800 years
└ J1
305 · 12.2% 19k years
└ L620
179 · 7.1% 15k years
└ P58
152 · 6.1% 9,800 years
└ L858
114 · 4.6% 4,900 years
R
597 · 23.8% 28k years
└ R1b-M269
358 · 14.3% 6,500 years
└ L23
310 · 12.4% 6,400 years
└ Z2103 (M12149)
251 · 10.0% 5,700 years
└ L584
104 · 4.2% 5,200 years
└ R1a-M198
164 · 6.5% 8,500 years
└ Z93
91 · 3.6% 4,700 years
G
329 · 13.1% 28k years
└ G2a
244 · 9.7% 19k years
E1b1b-M35
211 · 8.4% 25k years
└ E-M78
99 · 4.0% 15k years
L
140 · 5.6% 24k years
└ M317
92 · 3.7% 14k years
T
111 · 4.4% 28k years
I
91 · 3.6% 35k years
Turkey: Y-DNA details →

Maternal line · mtDNA

n=896 · 15 branches shown
Most common mt-tree branches, shortened to the form U5a or H13a. Age is how many years ago the branch's common foremother lived, from FTDNA data where available.
H
58 · 6.5%
K1a
54 · 6.0% 11k years
U3b
36 · 4.0% 14k years
J1b
30 · 3.3% 19k years
T1a
28 · 3.1% 13k years
U1a
26 · 2.9% 26k years
J1c
25 · 2.8% 13k years
H13a
21 · 2.3% 11k years
U5a
19 · 2.1% 21k years
HV1a
18 · 2.0% 13k years
H5
18 · 2.0% 8,400 years
N1b
15 · 1.7% 33k years
T2b
15 · 1.7% 8,500 years
U3a
15 · 1.7% 18k years
R0a
14 · 1.6% 28k years
Turkey: mtDNA details →
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.RIJENGQTother

FTDNA vs YFull

One country at two companies: solid bar FTDNA, hatched bar YFull, with the difference in percentage points. The 8 most common major branches are shown.

Y-DNA FTDNA 2,504 · YFull 528

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
R-M12149* R1b-Z2103 (M12149)
8.1% · 6.4%−1.7
L-M22 L-M22
5.1% · 7.8%+2.7
G-CTS574*
3.3% · 5.7%+2.4
J-L25* J2a-L25
2.5% · 3.6%+1.1
G-M201* G
3.2% · 1.3%−1.9
J-Z2227* J2a-Z2227
2.8% · 3.2%+0.5
R-M173* R1
1.6% · 3.2%+1.6
J-M92 J2a-M92
2.2% · 2.7%+0.5
full Y-DNA comparison →

mtDNA FTDNA 896 · YFull 224

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
K1a
6.0% · 8.9%+2.9
H
6.5% · 1.3%−5.1
U3b
4.0% · 4.0%0
T1a
3.1% · 4.0%+0.9
J1c
2.8% · 3.6%+0.8
J1b
3.3% · 0.9%−2.5
U1a
2.9% · 2.2%−0.7
U5a
2.1% · 2.7%+0.6
full mtDNA comparison →
96%
agreement with YFull · Y
how closely the Y major-branch make-up matches between FTDNA and YFull. 100% is identical, below 80% is visibly different.
L-M22 +2.7
gap to YFull · Y
the Y branch whose share differs most between the two companies: FTDNA 5.1%, YFull 7.8%
45% / 23%
reached the finest branch: YFull / FTDNA
share of YFull samples and FTDNA kits that reached the finest branch of the FTDNA tree. On average a YFull sample sits 32.5 branchings from the root, an FTDNA kit 27.0
23%
Y-DNA · on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
37%
Big Y
rough share of kits with a Big Y test, a full read of the Y chromosome. It is estimated from the branches where the region's kits sit, so it is an estimate, not a count.
34%
mtDNA · on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
0.36
mt to Y
maternal-line tests per one paternal-line test. Below 0.3 means the country tests almost only the male line.
YFull

Regions on YFull #

Regions that cannot be picked at FTDNA but are reported by YFull customers. Regions with 20 or more samples are shown; modern YFull customers only.

Regions on YFull
Country / region Y mt Leading
Trabzon TR-61 38 15 G-CTS574* 18%, L-M22 L-M22 16%, G-M201* G 11%
Erzurum TR-25 29 2 L-M22 L-M22 24%, G-CTS574* 14%, J-Z2227* J2a-Z2227 10%
Mardin TR-47 23 3 J-FGC1721* 30%, L-M22 L-M22 17%, E-PF2179* 13%
Rize TR-53 21 6 R-M12149* R1b-Z2103 (M12149) 33%, L-M22 L-M22 24%, J-M92 J2a-M92 10%
İstanbul TR-34 20 10 E-PF6751 10%, J-YSC0000076 10%, E-BY3880* 5%
Tunceli TR-62 20 3 R-M12149* R1b-Z2103 (M12149) 40%, R-M173* R1 15%, R-Z282* R1a-Z282 15%
YFull

Peoples and languages on YFull #

Native language reported by YFull customers from this country. People from regions with a page of their own (republics, autonomies) are shown there. These are the testers' own answers, not a census.

YFull

Paternal and maternal lines together #

Members of this people with both lines known on YFull. For each “Y branch × mt branch” combination, how many times it occurred and how many would be expected if the two lines had nothing to do with each other. Y × mt → n=193

Most frequent combinations

Y × mt: line combinations · Most frequent combinations
Y mt pairs expected by chance × chance?
G2a-M406 K1a 3 0.9 3.45 could be chance p = 0.045