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FTDNA Y-tree branch

R-L51 R1b-L51

R-L51 is a branch of the FamilyTreeDNA Y tree with 100,832 kits that gave a country, counting all sub-branches. It is most common in these samples: Ireland (78% of kits), England (Cornish) (76% of kits), Northern Ireland (74% of kits). The branch's common ancestor lived about 6,100 years ago: the FTDNA Discover estimate runs from 5,400 to 7,000 years ago. YFull has 9,559 samples in this branch and dates its common ancestor to 5,700 years ago.

100,832
kits in the branch
with a country given, including all sub-branches
159
on the branch itself
kits whose test did not resolve a sub-branch
22%
Big Y
share of kits with a Big Y test among all kits of the branch, sub-branches included
2
sub-branches
2 with their own page, 0 without
6,100 years
age by Discover
the common ancestor lived 5,400 to 7,000 years ago
5,700 years
age by YFull
common ancestor (TMRCA); the branch split from its parent 6,100 years ago

Where it is found #

Countries and regions given by the branch's carriers. “Share of branch” is the part of the branch's kits that belongs to the country. “Share of country” is the part of that country's kits that falls into the branch; it is computed only for countries with at least 50 kits.

Where it is found
Country / region kits Share of branch Share of country
United States 18,490 60%
Ireland 17,288 78%
England 15,651 56%
Scotland 9,527 67%
Germany 6,678 38%
United Kingdom 5,513 57%
France 3,738 58%
Sweden 2,453 20%
Northern Ireland 2,184 74%
Spain 1,804 46%
Italy 1,489 25%
Wales 1,485 67%
Switzerland 1,345 45%
Norway 1,202 26%
Netherlands 1,104 48%
Canada 1,058 64%
Portugal 920 48%
Poland 774 11%
Mexico 757 33%
United States (Native American)United States 614 34%
176 more

The remaining countries and regions (176), 6,758 kits in total: Denmark 566, Czech Republic 481, Finland 417, Belgium 378, Brazil 331, Russian Federation 282, Puerto Rico 281, Hungary 279, Ukraine 250, Austria 222, Australia 221, England (Cornish) 151, Colombia 141, Cuba 116, Belarus 110, Lithuania 100, Slovakia 99, South Africa 89, Dominican Republic 82, Chile 81, Romania 80, Luxembourg 78, Greece 77, Slovenia 73, Argentina 67, Isle of Man 65, Jamaica 65, Belgium (Flanders) 63, New Zealand 60, Bulgaria 50, Peru 47, Barbados 42, Latvia 40, Iceland 39, Spain (Andalusia) 39, Turkey 37, El Salvador 33, Armenia 32, Estonia 30, France (Alsace) 30, Spain (Catalonia) 29, Venezuela 29, Portugal (Azores) 27, Serbia 27, Spain (Basque) 27, Croatia 26, Guatemala 26, Scotland (Orkney) 26, Ecuador 24, Scotland (Shetland) 24, Spain (Balearic Islands) 24, Italy (Sicily) 23, Costa Rica 21, Spain (Canary Islands) 21, Spain (Galicia) 21, Morocco 20, Spain (Asturias) 19, Guernsey 18, India 18, Jersey 18, Bahamas 17, Honduras 17, Cape Verde 16, Lebanon 16, Nicaragua 16, Spain (Cantabria) 16, Spain (Castile and León) 16, Trinidad and Tobago 16, Algeria 13, Moldova 13, Philippines 13, Belgium (Wallonia) 12, Israel 12, Russia (Republic of Tatarstan) 12, Haiti 11, Malta 10, Panama 10, Spain (Valencia) 10, Uruguay 10, Bolivia 8, Iran 8, Iraq 8, Saint Kitts and Nevis 8, Bosnia and Herzegovina 7, Egypt 7, Italy (Trentino) 7, Macedonia 7, Paraguay 7, Saudi Arabia 7, Spain (Aragon) 7, Spain (Extremadura) 7, United States (Kānaka Maoli) 7, Bermuda 6, Liechtenstein 6, Martinique 6, Montenegro 6, Netherlands Antilles 6, Portugal (Madeira) 6, Albania 5, Antigua and Barbuda 5, France (Corsica) 5, Indonesia 5, Kazakhstan 5, Palestinian Territory 5, Russia (Republic of Chechnya) 5, Russia (Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia) 5, Russia (Republic of Mordovia) 5, Spain (La Rioja) 5, Syrian Arab Republic 5, British Virgin Islands 4, Guyana 4, Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) 4, Libya 4, Spain (Murcia) 4, Tunisia 4, Afghanistan 3, Belize 3, Canada (First Nations) 3, Orstkhoy (reported as Italy · Aosta Valley) 3, Italy (Sardinia) 3, New Zealand (Māori) 3, Australia (Aboriginal Australian) 2, Botswana 2, Cayman Islands 2, Curaçao 2, Cyprus 2, Dominica 2, Faroe Islands 2, Fiji 2, French Polynesia 2, Ghana 2, Grenada 2, Guam 2, Mauritius 2, Mongolia 2, New Caledonia 2, Reunion 2, Russia (Republic of Dagestan) 2, Spain (Madrid) 2, Spain (Navarre) 2, Sri Lanka 2, St. Lucia 2, St. Vincent and the Grenadines 2, Suriname 2, Turks and Caicos Islands 2, Uzbekistan 2, Yemen 2, Zimbabwe 2, Angola 1, Aruba 1, Azerbaijan 1, Cameroon 1, China 1, Equatorial Guinea 1, Georgia (Republic of Abkhazia) 1, Gibraltar 1, Italy (South Tyrol) 1, Japan 1, Jordan 1, Korea, Republic of 1, Kuwait 1, Mauritania 1, Mozambique 1, Nigeria 1, Oman 1, Qatar 1, Rapa Nui (Easter Island) 1, Russia (Republic of Adygea) 1, Russia (Republic of Altai) 1, Russia (Republic of Bashkortostan) 1, Russia (Republic of Buryatia) 1, Russia (Republic of Chuvashia) 1, Sao Tome and Principe 1, Seychelles 1, Sierra Leone 1, Vietnam 1.

YFull

Most common among these peoples #

From YFull samples that gave a mother tongue: the part of a people's samples that falls into this branch. Peoples with at least 3 samples in the branch are listed.

Sub-branches #

Sub-branches that have their own page (50 kits or more). The bar is the kits in the sub-branch with its own sub-branches; the age is when its common ancestor lived.

R1b-L151 R-L151
100,135 · 99.3% 5,100 years
538 · 0.5% 5,300 years

On the branch itself, without a resolved sub-branch: 159 kits.

Surnames #

Surnames that testers entered at FTDNA, over the whole branch with its sub-branches: 3,920 distinct among 34,597 kits. FTDNA gives surnames per branch only, with no country attached, so they cannot be split by country.

YFull

The same branch on YFull #

YFull builds its tree from the same SNPs; the node is matched by name or by a shared SNP. TMRCA is when the common ancestor of all samples lived, formed is when the branch split from its parent. Intervals are 95%.

R-L51: 9,559 samples. The common ancestor lived 5,700 years ago (5,100–6,400); the branch split off 6,100 years ago (5,500–6,800).