H1b
H1b is a branch of the FamilyTreeDNA mt tree with 1,995 kits that gave a country, counting all sub-branches. It is most common in these samples: France (Alsace) (4.8% of kits), Lithuania (4.2% of kits), Bosnia and Herzegovina (4.0% of kits). The branch's common foremother lived about 5,100 years ago: the FTDNA Discover estimate runs from 5,000 to 5,100 years ago. YFull has 884 samples in this branch and dates its common foremother to 5,200 years ago.
Where it is found #
Countries and regions given by the branch's carriers. “Share of branch” is the part of the branch's kits that belongs to the country. “Share of country” is the part of that country's kits that falls into the branch; it is computed only for countries with at least 50 kits.
| Country / region | kits | Share of branch | Share of country |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 303 | 1.5% | |
| Sweden | 204 | 2.2% | |
| England | 190 | 1.5% | |
| Germany | 183 | 1.7% | |
| Ireland | 128 | 1.3% | |
| Poland | 114 | 2.6% | |
| Finland | 108 | 1.5% | |
| Norway | 84 | 2.2% | |
| United Kingdom | 75 | 1.7% | |
| Scotland | 68 | 1.5% | |
| Russian Federation | 64 | 2.3% | |
| Ukraine | 46 | 2.2% | |
| Lithuania | 45 | 4.2% | |
| France | 43 | 1.0% | |
| Czech Republic | 26 | 2.2% | |
| Canada | 24 | 1.1% | |
| Hungary | 23 | 2.1% | |
| Spain | 16 | 1.1% | |
| Netherlands | 15 | 1.1% | |
| Austria | 14 | 1.6% |
44 more
The remaining countries and regions (44), 222 kits in total: Italy 14, Denmark 13, Portugal 13, Slovakia 13, Wales 13, Belarus 12, Romania 12, Switzerland 12, Croatia 10, Latvia 9, United States (Native American) 9, Estonia 8, Northern Ireland 8, Puerto Rico 8, Bulgaria 7, Belgium 6, Australia 5, Bosnia and Herzegovina 5, Slovenia 5, Serbia 4, Cuba 3, France (Alsace) 3, Greece 3, Belgium (Flanders) 2, Brazil 2, Luxembourg 2, Moldova 2, Russia (Republic of Karelia) 2, South Africa 2, Åland 1, Armenia 1, Barbados 1, British Virgin Islands 1, Chile 1, Costa Rica 1, India 1, Italy (Sicily) 1, Montenegro 1, New Zealand 1, Reunion 1, Russia (Republic of Tatarstan) 1, Russia (Republic of Udmurtia) 1, Spain (Murcia) 1, Turkey 1.
Most common among these peoples #
From YFull samples that gave a mother tongue: the part of a people's samples that falls into this branch. Peoples with at least 3 samples in the branch are listed.
- Ashkenazi Jews (Yiddish): 12% of samples (4 of 34)
- Latvians: 9.8% of samples (4 of 41)
- Russians: 6.2% of samples (23 of 370)
- French: 3.7% of samples (3 of 82)
- Finns: 3.6% of samples (3 of 83)
- Germans: 3.2% of samples (4 of 125)
- Chechens: 2.8% of samples (8 of 287)
- English: 2.3% of samples (12 of 511)
Sub-branches #
Sub-branches that have their own page (50 kits or more). The bar is the kits in the sub-branch with its own sub-branches; the age is when its common foremother lived.
2 small sub-branches more without a page: 31 kits. On the branch itself, without a resolved sub-branch: 485 kits.
The same branch on YFull #
YFull builds its tree from the same SNPs; the node is matched by name or by a shared SNP. TMRCA is when the common ancestor of all samples lived, formed is when the branch split from its parent. Intervals are 95%.
H1b: 884 samples. The common foremother lived 5,200 years ago (5,100–5,400); the branch split off 8,900 years ago (8,500–9,300).