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Ashkenazi Jews (Yiddish)

language: Yiddish · yid
153
Y-DNA
samples
34
mtDNA
samples
10.6
Y diversity
how many distinct major Y branches 40 randomly drawn people of this people carry on average: 1 means everyone is in one branch, higher is more varied (diversity score: 3.03 bits)
Y-DNA · Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

J
70 · 45.8%
E
32 · 20.9%
R
31 · 20.3%
G
11 · 7.2%
T
5 · 3.3%
I
4 · 2.6%
Y-DNA · Level 2

Major branches (clades) #

J-L25* J2a-L25
34 · 22.2% 8,800 years
R-Z159
14 · 9.2% 3,900 years
E-Y5427*
13 · 8.5% 7,200 years
J-YSC0000234*
7 · 4.6% 5,400 years
J-M92 J2a-M92
6 · 3.9% 8,000 years
R-Z2124 R1a-Z2124
6 · 3.9% 4,500 years
E-V22 E-V22
5 · 3.3% 8,700 years
J-Z1827*
5 · 3.3% 15k years
J-CTS9721*
5 · 3.3% 9,600 years
R-M12149* R1b-Z2103 (M12149)
5 · 3.3% 5,700 years
E-PF6751
4 · 2.6% 7,000 years
G-L156*
4 · 2.6% 23k years
J-YSC0000076
4 · 2.6% 4,600 years
E-M34* E-M34
3 · 2.0% 16k years
E-PF1962*
3 · 2.0% 20k years
mtDNA · Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

H
8 · 23.5%
K
7 · 20.6%
J
5 · 14.7%
U
5 · 14.7%
T
3 · 8.8%
N
2 · 5.9%
HV
1 · 2.9%
R
1 · 2.9%
V
1 · 2.9%
W
1 · 2.9%
mtDNA · Level 2

Branches #

J1c
5 · 14.7% 13k years
H1b
4 · 11.8% 5,100 years
K2a
4 · 11.8% 14k years
K1a
3 · 8.8% 11k years
H1e
2 · 5.9% 6,300 years
T2e
2 · 5.9% 9,000 years
U3a
2 · 5.9% 18k years
H10a
1 · 2.9% 4,300 years
H6a
1 · 2.9% 7,900 years
HV1b
1 · 2.9% 13k years
N1b
1 · 2.9% 33k years
N9a
1 · 2.9% 19k years
R0a
1 · 2.9% 28k years
T1a
1 · 2.9% 13k years
U3b
1 · 2.9% 14k years

Distinctive branches of the people · Y #

Branches this people carries 3 or more times as often as all YFull customers together. The multiplier is in brackets. Branches of at least 5 samples are included.

  • J2a-L25 J-L25: 36 · 23.5% (×11.2)
  • J2a-L24 J-L24: 36 · 23.5% (×11.0)
  • J2a-Z2222 J-PF5160: 36 · 23.5% (×7.7)
  • J2a-M92 J-M92: 6 · 3.9% (×6.0)
  • R1b-L48 R-L48: 14 · 9.2% (×4.4)
  • E-M84 E-M84: 17 · 11.1% (×4.3)
  • J2a-L26 J-L26: 45 · 29.4% (×4.3)
  • E-M34 E-M34: 20 · 13.1% (×4.2)
  • E-M123 E-M123: 20 · 13.1% (×4.1)
  • J2a J-M410: 45 · 29.4% (×3.9)
  • E-Z830 E-Z830: 23 · 15.0% (×3.9)
  • E-V22 E-V22: 5 · 3.3% (×3.7)
Level 3

Key branches tree #

J J-M304
70 · 45.8% 30k years
└ J2 J-M172
52 · 34.0% 28k years branch tree ↗
└ J2a J-M410
45 · 29.4% 20k years
└ L25 J-L25
36 · 23.5% 8,800 years
└ M67 J-M67
9 · 5.9% 13k years
└ M92 J-M92
6 · 3.9% 8,000 years
└ J2b-M102 J-M102
7 · 4.6% 16k years
└ J1-P58 J-P58
16 · 10.5% 9,800 years
└ L858 J-L858
4 · 2.6% 4,900 years
R R-M207
31 · 20.3% 28k years
└ R1b-L23 R-L23
22 · 14.4% 6,400 years
└ L51 R-L51
17 · 11.1% 6,100 years
└ L48 R-L48
14 · 9.2% 4,500 years
└ DF27 R-DF27
3 · 2.0% 4,700 years
└ L584 R-L584
4 · 2.6% 5,200 years
└ R1a-Z2124 R-Z2124
6 · 3.9% 4,500 years
E1b1b-M35 E-M35
30 · 19.6% 25k years
└ E-M34 E-M34
20 · 13.1% 16k years
└ E-V22 E-V22
5 · 3.3% 8,700 years
G G-M201
11 · 7.2% 28k years
└ G2a-CTS342 G-CTS342
3 · 2.0% 11k years
T T-M184
5 · 3.3% 28k years
I2b-P78 I-P78
3 · 2.0% 6,200 years

Branches of this people #

Branches of the YFull tree that belong almost entirely to this people: at least 80% of samples with a reported language. Per row: the people's samples / all with a language, the share, and the age of the branch's common ancestor.

Where the samples come from #

Which countries and regions this people's samples come from; paternal and maternal lines counted separately.

Y-DNA

  • Minskaja voblasc' BY-MI 11
  • Mazowieckie PL-14 6
  • Małopolskie PL-12 5
  • Podlaskie PL-20 4
  • Brèsckaja voblasc' BY-BR 3
  • Kauno Apskritis LT-KU 3
  • Marijampolės Apskritis LT-MR 3
  • Šiaulių Apskritis LT-SA 3
  • Tauragés Apskritis LT-TA 3
  • Vilniaus Apskritis LT-VL 3
  • Podkarpackie PL-18 3
  • Vinnyts'ka Oblast' UA-05 3

mtDNA

  • Vilniaus Apskritis LT-VL 5
  • Vicebskaja voblasc' BY-VI 3
  • Mahilëuskaja voblasc' BY-MA 2
  • Smolenskaya oblast' RU-SMO 2
  • Minskaja voblasc' BY-MI 1
  • Šiaulių Apskritis LT-SA 1
  • Utenos Apskritis LT-UT 1
  • Daugavpils Aprinkis LV-025 1
  • Soroca MD-SO 1
  • Mazowieckie PL-14 1
  • Podlaskie PL-20 1
  • Suceava RO-SV 1