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Viking Age Swedish

144
Y-DNA
samples
750 CE – 1,152 CE
Period

All Y-DNA samples of this culture from the FamilyTreeDNA Discover database. The culture name is kept as in the source. All archaeological cultures

Y-DNA

By period #

0–1,000 CE
53 · 36.8%
1,000–2,000 CE
91 · 63.2%
Y-DNA

Branches #

R-CTS3390
11 · 7.6%
N-L550
4 · 2.8%
I-Z78
3 · 2.1%
R-YP1019
3 · 2.1%
R-L151
3 · 2.1%
I-L813
2 · 1.4%
I-Z61
2 · 1.4%
I-M227
2 · 1.4%
I-Y7232
2 · 1.4%
R-YP556
2 · 1.4%
N-CTS3103
2 · 1.4%
R-Z8175
2 · 1.4%

Where found #

Studies #

  • Margaryan et al. 2020 71
  • Krzewińska et al. 2026 67
  • Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.) 14
  • Rodríguez-Varela et al. 2023 8
  • McColl et al. 2024 (bioRxiv) 1

Paternal lines of the ancients #

Source: FamilyTreeDNA Discover.

Paternal lines of the ancients
Sample Site Region Date Branch Study
Öland 1077 VK379 Böda, Öland Sweden 750 CE I-FGC22048 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1132 VK382 Boda, Öland Sweden 750 CE I-L813 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1073 VK349 Kastlösa, Öland Sweden 840 CE R-BY167052 Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1046 VK355 Ventlinge, Öland Sweden 853 CE L-BY106184 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1059 VK444 Smedby, Öland Sweden 853 CE R-PH1477 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1075 VK336 Gärdslösa, Öland Sweden 859 CE R-BY106906 Margaryan et al. 2020
Albäcksbacken Maglarp 105938 CGG105938 Albäcksbacken Maglarp, Trelleborg Sweden 864 CE R-FTH6438 McColl et al. 2024 (bioRxiv)
Öland 1088 VK332 Smedby, Öland Sweden 865 CE I-S8522 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1064 VK337 Alby, Öland Sweden 881 CE I-Z61 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Nunnan 35 nuf035 Sigtuna (Nunnan), Sigtuna Sweden 889 CE I-Z138 ? Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.); Krzewińska et al. 2026
Öland 1028 VK333 Vickleby, Öland Sweden 898 CE R-Z29040 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1016 VK342 Hulterstad, Öland Sweden 950 CE I-BY78615 Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1012 VK352 Runsten, Öland Sweden 950 CE I-FGC35755 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1067 VK348 Kopinge, Öland Sweden 950 CE I-FTB454 Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1078 VK380 Böda, Öland Sweden 950 CE I-Y22923 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1101 VK443 Böda, Öland Sweden 950 CE I-Y294193 Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1021 VK343 Sandby, Öland Sweden 950 CE I-Y7232 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1057 VK346 Langlot, Öland Sweden 950 CE J-Z8424 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1076 VK533 Gärdslösa, Öland Sweden 950 CE N-BY29005 Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1030 VK344 Södra Möckleby, Öland Sweden 950 CE R-BY32357 Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1045 VK345 Langlot, Öland Sweden 950 CE R-FT148796 Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1068 VK335 Langlot, Öland Sweden 950 CE R-FT304388 Margaryan et al. 2020
Kärda 21 VK267 Karda, Varnamo Sweden 950 CE R-L23 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
St Gertrud 35 grt035 St. Gertrud Church, Sigtuna Sweden 956 CE G-FT174577 Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.); Krzewińska et al. 2026; Rodríguez-Varela et al. 2023
Kopparsvik 137 VK474 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE E-Y340500 Margaryan et al. 2020
Kopparsvik 479 VK479 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE G-Y106451 Margaryan et al. 2020
Fjälkinge 545 fjk545 Fjälkinge, Skåne Sweden 975 CE I-BY51281 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Kopparsvik 161 VK53 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE I-CTS10228 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Fjälkinge 109 fjk109 Fjälkinge, Skåne Sweden 975 CE I-FTC68913 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Fjälkinge 534 fjk534 Fjälkinge, Skåne Sweden 975 CE I-FTG52530 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Kopparsvik 473 VK473 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE I-S14887 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Kopparsvik 53 VK50 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE I-Y285492 Margaryan et al. 2020
Kopparsvik 88 VK51 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE N-CTS3103 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Fröjel 430 VK430 Fröjel, Gotland Sweden 975 CE N-S18447 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Fröjel 461 VK461 Fröjel, Gotland Sweden 975 CE N-Y5005 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Kopparsvik 235 VK468 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-BY125166 Margaryan et al. 2020
Fjälkinge 531 fjk531 Fjälkinge, Skåne Sweden 975 CE R-BY145737 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Kopparsvik 475 VK475 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-BY27605 Margaryan et al. 2020
Fröjel 64 VK64 Fröjel, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-BY58559 Margaryan et al. 2020
Fjälkinge 533 fjk533 Fjälkinge, Skåne Sweden 975 CE R-CTS10742 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Fröjel 438 VK438 Fröjel, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-CTS11962 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Fjälkinge 363 fjk363 Fjälkinge, Skåne Sweden 975 CE R-DF13 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Kopparsvik 260 VK469 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-FGC17230 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Kopparsvik 212 VK48 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-FGC52679 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Fjälkinge 65 fjk065 Fjälkinge, Skåne Sweden 975 CE R-L151 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Fröjel 57 VK57 Fröjel, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-L151 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Kopparsvik 63 VK471 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-M417 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Fröjel 431 VK431 Fröjel, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-P312 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Fröjel 463 VK463 Fröjel, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-Y13467 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Fröjel 60 VK60 Fröjel, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-YP1024 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Kopparsvik 134 VK453 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-YP256 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Kopparsvik 111 VK452 Kopparsvik, Gotland Sweden 975 CE R-Z2935 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Nunnan 1 nuf001 Sigtuna (Nunnan), Sigtuna Sweden 986 CE N-BY10096 Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.); Krzewińska et al. 2026; Rodríguez-Varela et al. 2023
Götesmack 29 gtm029 Sigtuna (Götesmack), Sigtuna Sweden 1,000 CE I-FT251624 Krzewińska et al. 2026
St Lars 26 stl026 Mass Grave (St. Lars), Sigtuna Sweden 1,000 CE N-S23232 ? Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.)
Ljungbacka 217 VK217 Ljungbacka, Malmö Sweden 1,000 CE R-L151 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1026 VK354 Hulterstad, Öland Sweden 1,011 CE R-S6752 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 181 VK39 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE G-Z1817 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 277 VK404 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE I-BY108664 Margaryan et al. 2020
Skämsta 517 VK517 Skämsta, Uppsala Sweden 1,050 CE I-BY78615 Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 236 VK400 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE I-FGC21682 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 33 VK306 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE I-FT115400 Margaryan et al. 2020
Nunnan 5 nuf005 Sigtuna (Nunnan), Sigtuna Sweden 1,050 CE I-FTH44167 Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.); Krzewińska et al. 2026; Rodríguez-Varela et al. 2023
St Lars 29 stl029 Mass Grave (St. Lars), Sigtuna Sweden 1,050 CE I-S4767 ? Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.)
Sweden Skara 17 VK29 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE I-S7642 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 274 VK407 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE I-Y18232 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 209 VK427 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE I-Y5382 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 62 VK42 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE J-PH5231 Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 275 VK395 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE N-BY21973 Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 203 VK406 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE N-FT381631 Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 276 VK399 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE N-FTG53834 Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 135 VK34 Varnhem, Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-BY111759 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 106 VK40 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-BY166438 Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 166 VK396 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-BY18973 Margaryan et al. 2020
Nunnan 30 nuf030 Sigtuna (Nunnan), Sigtuna Sweden 1,050 CE R-BY27218 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Sweden Skara 217 VK403 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-BY3222 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 101 VK308 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-BY33037 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 118 VK35 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-FT16005 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Nunnan 29 nuf029 Sigtuna (Nunnan), Sigtuna Sweden 1,050 CE R-FTC28965 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Sweden Skara 237 VK397 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-FTC62750 Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 194 VK31 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-L21 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 83 VK405 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-L21 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
St Lars 2 stl002 Mass Grave (St. Lars), Sigtuna Sweden 1,050 CE R-P312 ? Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.); Krzewińska et al. 2026; Rodríguez-Varela et al. 2023
Sweden Skara 105 VK30 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-S2857 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Nunnan 2 nuf002 Sigtuna (Nunnan), Sigtuna Sweden 1,050 CE R-Y61769 Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.); Krzewińska et al. 2026
Kålsängen 1 kls001 Cemetery 2 (Kålsängen block), Sigtuna Sweden 1,050 CE R-YP418 ? Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.); Rodríguez-Varela et al. 2023
Sweden Skara 229 VK401 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-YP5155 Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 53 VK309 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-YP6189 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 44 VK425 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE R-Z331 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Sweden Skara 231 VK398 Varnhem, Skara Sweden 1,050 CE T-BY215080 ? Margaryan et al. 2020
Öland 1097 VK357 Kastlösa, Öland Sweden 1,063 CE I-FT49567 Margaryan et al. 2020
Urmakaren 45 urm045 Church 1 (Urmakaren block), Sigtuna Sweden 1,075 CE I-Z61 ? Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.)
St Gertrud 36 grt036 St. Gertrud Church, Sigtuna Sweden 1,080 CE I-FTF56012 Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.); Krzewińska et al. 2026; Rodríguez-Varela et al. 2023
Urmakaren 35 urm035 Church 1 (Urmakaren block), Sigtuna Sweden 1,087 CE I-DF29 ? Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.); Krzewińska et al. 2026; Rodríguez-Varela et al. 2023
Urmakaren 161 urm161 Church 1 (Urmakaren block), Sigtuna Sweden 1,093 CE I-DF29 ? Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.)
Västerhus 131 mbv131 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE G-L13 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 280 mbv280 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE I-BY171117 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Humlegården 82 mbs082 Sigtuna (Church 2 - Humlegården), Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE I-BY19612 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 240 mbv240 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE I-BY3428 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Fjärrvärmen 22 mbs022 Sigtuna (Church 2 - Fjärrvärmen), Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE I-BY50995 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 321 mbv321 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE I-FGC9493 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Fjärrvärmen 11 mbs011 Sigtuna (Church 2 - Fjärrvärmen), Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE I-FT153348 Krzewińska et al. 2026
St Gertrud 60 grt060 St. Gertrud Church, Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE I-FT238195 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 191 mbv191 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE I-FTD69300 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 291 mbv291 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE I-FTE92903 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Humlegården 72 mbs072 Sigtuna (Church 2 - Humlegården), Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE I-FTF54404 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 301 mbv301 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE I-L1302 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 160 mbv160 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE I-Y21964 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 310 mbv310 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE I-Y24457 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
St Gertrud 22 grt022 St. Gertrud Church, Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE I-Y46501 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 221 mbv221 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE I-Y7232 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 210 mbv210 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE I-Z2895 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
St Lars 142 mbs142 St. Lars - Prästgatan, Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE N-FT25129 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
St Lars 131 mbs131 St. Lars - Prästgatan, Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE N-L1026 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
St Lars 122 mbs122 St. Lars - Prästgatan, Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE N-L708 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Magistern 172 mbs172 Sigtuna (Church 3 - Magistern), Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE N-S23232 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
St Lars 121 mbs121 St. Lars - Prästgatan, Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE N-Y15615 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 110 mbv110 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE N-Y4706 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 151 mbv151 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-BY92420 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 290 mbv290 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-CTS10875 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 340 mbv340 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-CTS10875 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 181 mbv181 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-CTS3390 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 211 mbv211 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-CTS3390 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 253 mbv253 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-CTS3390 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 200 mbv200 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-FT22694 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 331 mbv331 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-FT274390 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Humlegården 81 mbs081 Sigtuna (Church 2 - Humlegården), Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE R-FT36420 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 330 mbv330 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-FTA13802 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 180 mbv180 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-FTC11938 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 123 mbv123 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-FTJ48702 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 190 mbv190 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-FTJ48702 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 250 mbv250 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-FTJ48702 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 251 mbv251 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-FTJ48702 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 252 mbv252 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-FTJ48702 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 14 wes014 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-L1066 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Humlegården 92 mbs092 Sigtuna (Church 2 - Humlegården), Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE R-Y107482 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 270 mbv270 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-Y108641 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 143 mbv143 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-Y49873 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 142 mbv142 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-YP5312 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 281 mbv281 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-YP5816 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 9 wes009 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-YP6457 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
Västerhus 201 mbv201 Västerhus, Frösön, Jämtland Sweden 1,100 CE R-YP706 ? Krzewińska et al. 2026
St Gertrud 61 grt061 St. Gertrud Church, Sigtuna Sweden 1,100 CE T-FTC85247 Krzewińska et al. 2026
Urmakaren 160 urm160 Church 1 (Urmakaren block), Sigtuna Sweden 1,152 CE R-BY18987 Krzewińska et al. 2018 (Curr. Biol.); Krzewińska et al. 2026; Rodríguez-Varela et al. 2023