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FTDNA Y-tree branch

Haplogroup L-Z20506

L-Z20506 is a branch of the FamilyTreeDNA Y tree with 124 kits that gave a country, counting all sub-branches. It is most common in these samples: United Arab Emirates (1.5% of kits), India (1.0% of kits), Oman (1.2% of kits). The branch's common ancestor lived about 4,800 years ago: the FTDNA Discover estimate runs from 4,100 to 5,600 years ago.

Compare with another branch →

This branch on other trees: FTDNA Discover ↗ · TheYtree ↗

Branch SNPs: 8 · YFull nodes: 2

Z20506, Z20485, Z20489, Z20493, Z20502, Z20509, Z20512, Z20513

YFull nodes on this branch and their SNPs that FTDNA does not have:

124
kits with a country
sub-branches included; 223 kits in the branch in all, 99 without a country
5
on the branch itself
with a country, the test did not resolve a sub-branch; 10 on the branch itself in all, those without a country included
87%
Big Y
195 of 223: every kit of the branch with sub-branches, those without a country included
2
sub-branches
1 with their own page, 1 without
290
samples at FTDNA Discover
191 with a country; the public tree has 223 kits. The 67 extra are mostly academic studies
4,800 years
age by Discover
the common ancestor lived 4,100 to 5,600 years ago
4,900 years
age by TheYtree
the Chinese tree: 132 samples, node L-SK1426

Where it is found #

Countries and regions given by the branch's carriers. “Share of branch” is the part of the branch's kits that belongs to the country. “Share of country” is the part of that country's kits that falls into the branch; it is computed only for countries with at least 50 kits.

Colour is the branch's share of the country's kits. Hover over a country or tap it.
Where it is found
Country / region kits Share of branch Share of country
United Arab Emirates 21 1.5%
Saudi Arabia 16 0.1%
India 15 1.0%
Iraq 15 0.5%
Kuwait 14 0.6%
Qatar 7 1.0%
Syrian Arab Republic 7 0.8%
Oman 6 1.2%
Bahrain 3 3 of 781
Iran 3 3 of 758
Italy 3 3 of 6,029
Pakistan (Azad Kashmir)Pakistan 3 ·
Yemen 3 3 of 1,616
Pakistan 2 2 of 385
Azerbaijan 1 1 of 614
Ethiopia 1 1 of 74
Jordan 1 1 of 362
Lebanon 1 1 of 673
Russian Federation 1 1 of 7,192
Turkey 1 1 of 2,539
YFull

Most common among these peoples #

From YFull samples that gave a mother tongue: the part of a people's samples that falls into this branch. The list has peoples with at least 30 samples, 3 or more of them in this branch.

Sub-branches #

Sub-branches that have their own page (50 kits or more), as a tree: every direct one, nested ones from 1% of the branch's kits. The bar is the kits in the sub-branch with its own sub-branches; the age is when its common ancestor lived.

117 · 94.4% 4,500 years · 211 in all
111 · 89.5% 4,300 years · 203 in all
100 · 80.6% 4,200 years · 182 in all
62 · 50.0% 4,100 years · 101 in all

1 small sub-branch more without a page: 2 kits. On the branch itself, without a resolved sub-branch: 5 kits.

How old the branch is, by source #

Each source's estimate on one scale, in years ago. A dot is the estimate, a bar its spread (a 95% interval for YFull); no bar means the source publishes no spread. The “common ancestor” rows show when the last common ancestor of all carriers lived, the “split” rows when the branch broke off from its parent. Discover does not estimate the split, so its row shows the age of the parent branch itself.

FTDNA Discover common ancestor4,800 years (4,100–5,600)
TheYtree L-SK1426 common ancestor4,900 years · 132 samples
FTDNA Discover split from the parent5,300 years (4,600–6,200)

How the branch grew #

How many sub-branches already existed at each moment: a sub-branch counts from the time its common ancestor lived (FamilyTreeDNA Discover estimates). Sub-branches with a known age: 163.

0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 1 10 100

explosive growth: the number of sub-branches doubles in under 400 yearsgrowth: the number doubles in 400–1,500 yearsstagnation: no doubling within 1,500 yearsgrey: fewer than 5 sub-branches at the start of a stretch — too little to tell the rate

Across: years ago; up: number of sub-branches, log scale. The shaded band marks the period when the count multiplied most; the last thousand years are left out.

The branch grew fastest 4,000–3,500 years ago: its sub-branches went from 5 to 26.

Sub-branches of the last centuries show up only where many relatives have tested, so the right end of the curve says more about who took a test than about population growth.

New this month #

FTDNA: how much the kit count grew between the tree copies of 2026-10-02 and 2026-11-02. A kit that moved to a new sub-branch after refinement is not counted as new. YFull: samples YFull itself marks as new, in the copy of 2026-11-02; YFull drops the mark after a few weeks.

+12
Y-DNA, FTDNA
new kits, 2026-10-02 → 2026-11-02
+2
Y-DNA, YFull
new samples as of 2026-11-02

Where it grew

without a country: 6

By sub-branch

New Y-DNA samples in YFull

Ancient samples in the branch #

2 samples from excavations belong to this branch or its subbranches. Source: FamilyTreeDNA Discover. “?” means Discover is unsure of the sample's place on the tree. 2 of 2 samples are marked.

Where found

The oldest