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Etelä-Suomen lääni

Finland · FI-ES
249
Y-DNA
samples
108
mtDNA
samples

The whole country at FTDNA: Finland.

Y-DNA · Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

N
133 · 53.4%
I
66 · 26.5%
R
40 · 16.1%
J
4 · 1.6%
E
3 · 1.2%
Q
2 · 0.8%
H
1 · 0.4%
Y-DNA · Level 2

Major branches (clades) #

N-Z1941
46 · 18.5% 1,800 years
I-L258
29 · 11.6% 1,900 years
N-Y5004
19 · 7.6% 3,200 years
N-Z5894
16 · 6.4% 1,600 years
N-CTS1152*
14 · 5.6% 1,700 years
N-CTS3103*
8 · 3.2% 4,700 years
N-VL62*
7 · 2.8% 2,100 years
I-L813
6 · 2.4% 2,900 years
N-FGC52464
6 · 2.4% 2,800 years
N-L550*
6 · 2.4% 3,000 years
N-CTS3223*
5 · 2.0% 1,700 years
I-S2077
4 · 1.6% 3,900 years
I-L22* I1-L22
4 · 1.6% 3,900 years
I-S7660
4 · 1.6% 2,900 years
N-Z4747*
4 · 1.6% 2,000 years
mtDNA · Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

H
45 · 41.7%
U
20 · 18.5%
J
9 · 8.3%
T
8 · 7.4%
K
6 · 5.6%
W
5 · 4.6%
I
4 · 3.7%
X
4 · 3.7%
R
3 · 2.8%
D
2 · 1.9%
V
2 · 1.9%
mtDNA · Level 2

Branches #

U5b
12 · 11.1% 22k years
H1a
11 · 10.2% 5,800 years
J1c
9 · 8.3% 13k years
H3h
4 · 3.7% 4,500 years
I1a
4 · 3.7% 11k years
T1a
4 · 3.7% 13k years
U5a
4 · 3.7% 21k years
X2b
4 · 3.7% 9,000 years
H13a
3 · 2.8% 11k years
H1b
3 · 2.8% 5,100 years
H1n
3 · 2.8% 4,600 years
H28a
3 · 2.8% 3,900 years
K1a
3 · 2.8% 11k years
K1c
3 · 2.8% 16k years
W
3 · 2.8%

Distinctive branches of the region · Y #

Branches this region carries 3 or more times as often as all YFull customers together. The multiplier is in brackets. Branches of at least 5 samples are included.

  • N-Z1936 N-Z1936: 101 · 40.6% (×25.0)
  • N1a-L1026 N-L1026: 133 · 53.4% (×17.4)
  • N1a-M178 N-TAT: 133 · 53.4% (×16.4)
  • N N: 133 · 53.4% (×14.5)
  • N-VL29 N-VL29: 32 · 12.8% (×9.2)
  • NO NO: 133 · 53.4% (×9.2)
  • I1-L22 I-L22: 45 · 18.1% (×7.3)
  • R1a-Z284 R-Z284: 10 · 4.0% (×3.3)
  • I1-DF29 I-DF29: 59 · 23.7% (×3.2)
  • I1 I1: 59 · 23.7% (×3.1)

Distinctive branches of the region · mt #

Branches this region carries 3 or more times as often as all YFull customers together. The multiplier is in brackets. Branches of at least 5 samples are included.

  • H1a H1a: 11 · 10.2% (×6.6)
  • U5b U5b: 12 · 11.1% (×3.3)
Level 3

Key branches tree #

N1a-M178 N-M178
133 · 53.4% 14k years
└ N-Z1936
101 · 40.6% 4,500 years
└ N-CTS2929
32 · 12.9% 4,000 years
I I-L758
66 · 26.5% 35k years
└ I1-DF29 I-DF29
57 · 22.9% 4,500 years
└ L22 I-L22
43 · 17.3% 3,900 years
└ Z58 I-Z58
5 · 2.0% 4,500 years
└ Z63 I-Z63
4 · 1.6% 4,300 years
└ I2b I-M223
4 · 1.6% 17k years
R R-M207
40 · 16.1% 28k years
└ R1b-L51 R-L51
21 · 8.4% 6,100 years
└ U106 R-U106
13 · 5.2% 5,000 years
└ L48 R-L48
7 · 2.8% 4,500 years
└ Z18 R-Z18
4 · 1.6% 4,300 years
└ P312 R-P312
8 · 3.2% 4,900 years
└ DF27 R-DF27
4 · 1.6% 4,700 years
└ R1a-Z282 R-Z282
17 · 6.8% 4,800 years
└ Z284 R-Z284
10 · 4.0% 4,200 years
└ CTS1211 R-CTS1211
3 · 1.2% 4,400 years
E1b1b-M35 E-M35
3 · 1.2% 25k years
J2 J-M172
3 · 1.2% 28k years branch tree ↗

Peoples and languages on YFull #

Native language reported by YFull customers from this region. These are the testers' own answers, not a census.

Similar regions #

Similar regions are those with nearly the same mix of major paternal branches: similarity of 80% or more, both regions with 150+ Y samples.

YFull

Paternal and maternal lines together #

People of this region with both lines known on YFull. For each “Y branch × mt branch” combination, how many times it occurred and how many would be expected if the two lines had nothing to do with each other. n=93

Most frequent combinations

Y × mt: line combinations · Most frequent combinations
Y mt pairs expected by chance × chance?
N-Z1936 U5b 5 5.9 0.84 could be chance p = 0.812
N-Z1936 H1a 4 2.5 1.62 could be chance p = 0.174
I1-L22 H6a 3 0.5 6.20 not chance p = 0.004
I1-L22 U5b 3 1.9 1.55 could be chance p = 0.298
N-Z1936 H1c 3 2.0 1.52 could be chance p = 0.300
N-Z1936 J1c 3 2.5 1.21 could be chance p = 0.490
N-Z1936 X2b 3 1.5 2.02 could be chance p = 0.117