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Switzerland: ancient DNA

53
Y-DNA
samples
54
mtDNA
samples

People whose remains archaeologists found and whose DNA labs have read. The date is the middle of the dating interval, radiocarbon or by archaeological context. Branches link to branch pages where one exists. All archaeological cultures

Y-DNA

By period #

12,000–11,000 BCE
1 · 1.9%
5,000–4,000 BCE
1 · 1.9%
4,000–3,000 BCE
10 · 18.9%
3,000–2,000 BCE
30 · 56.6%
2,000–1,000 BCE
1 · 1.9%
1,000–0 BCE
9 · 17.0%
0–1,000 CE
1 · 1.9%
Y-DNA

Branches #

G-PF3178
15 · 28.3%
G-PF3239
8 · 15.1%
I-L161
5 · 9.4%
G-PF3146
3 · 5.7%
G-L166
3 · 5.7%
R-P312
3 · 5.7%
R-L151
2 · 3.8%
I-L1286
1 · 1.9%
G-CTS342
1 · 1.9%
G-S19852
1 · 1.9%
G-P303
1 · 1.9%
R-S5556
1 · 1.9%
Y-DNA

Cultures #

All archaeological cultures

mtDNA

By period #

12,000–11,000 BCE
1 · 1.9%
5,000–4,000 BCE
1 · 1.9%
4,000–3,000 BCE
15 · 27.8%
3,000–2,000 BCE
37 · 68.5%
mtDNA

Branches #

H1
9 · 16.7%
K1a
7 · 13.0%
J2b1a2
3 · 5.6%
U2e2a1
3 · 5.6%
K1a1b
2 · 3.7%
K1a2b
2 · 3.7%
X2b
2 · 3.7%
U5a1c1
2 · 3.7%
K1a4a1
2 · 3.7%
J2b1a
2 · 3.7%
U3a1
2 · 3.7%
U5b1
1 · 1.9%

Paternal lines of the ancients #

Source: FamilyTreeDNA Discover.

Paternal lines of the ancients
Sample Culture Site Date Branch Study
Bichon man Bichon European Hunter-Gatherer Grotte du Bichon, La Chaux-de-Fonds 11,748 BCE I-V6782 Jones et al. 2015
Niederried 1913 TU877 Neolithic Central European Niederried Ursisbalm, Kallnach 4,405 BCE G-CTS342 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 182 MX182 Horgen Oberbipp 3,208 BCE G-PF3178 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 219 MX219 Horgen Oberbipp 3,180 BCE G-PF3146 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 213 MX213 Horgen Oberbipp 3,175 BCE G-PF3239 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 150 MX150 Horgen Oberbipp 3,173 BCE G-S19852 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 187 MX187 Horgen Oberbipp 3,123 BCE G-Z6209 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 212 MX212 Horgen Oberbipp 3,101 BCE G-PF3239 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 183 MX183 Horgen Oberbipp 3,083 BCE G-PF3239 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 211 MX211 Horgen Oberbipp 3,054 BCE G-PF3239 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 4 Aes4 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 3,010 BCE G-PF3178 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 1 Aes1 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 3,004 BCE G-PF3239 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 204 MX204 Horgen Oberbipp 3,000 BCE G-PF3239 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 209 MX209 Horgen Oberbipp 3,000 BCE G-PF3239 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 210 MX210 Horgen Oberbipp 3,000 BCE G-Z6209 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 13 Aes13 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,959 BCE G-PF3178 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 14 Aes14 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,956 BCE G-PF3178 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 17 Aes17 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,950 BCE G-PF3178 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 12 Aes12 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,947 BCE G-PF3178 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Muttenz 58 RA58 Horgen Muttenz 2,915 BCE G-PF3239 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Muttenz 62 RA62 Horgen Muttenz 2,903 BCE G-PF3178 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 20 Aes20 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,896 BCE G-PF3178 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 24 Aes24 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,895 BCE G-PF3178 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 19 Aes19 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,875 BCE G-PF3178 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 21 Aes21 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,875 BCE G-PF3178 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Muttenz 61 RA61 Horgen Muttenz 2,854 BCE G-PF3178 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 6 Aes6 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,832 BCE G-PF3146 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Oberbipp 299 MX299 Horgen Oberbipp 2,807 BCE G-PF3146 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 7 Aes7 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,800 BCE G-PF3178 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 22 Aes22 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,793 BCE G-Z6209 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 23 Aes23 Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,779 BCE G-PF3178 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Aesch 25 Aes25 Late Horgen Megalithic Burial, Aesch 2,683 BCE R-L151 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Rapperswill 876 TU876 Bell Beaker Rapperswil 2,623 BCE G-PF3178 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Spreitenbach 191 MX191 Copper Age Swiss Spreitenbach, Breitholz 2,573 BCE I-FT384996 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Spreitenbach 192 MX192 Copper Age Swiss Spreitenbach, Breitholz 2,516 BCE I-FT384996 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Wartau 298 MX298 Late Horgen Wartau 2,511 BCE G-P303 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Spreitenbach 190 MX190 Bronze Age Central European Spreitenbach, Bre 2,447 BCE I-FT384996 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Spreitenbach 188 MX188 Bronze Age Central European Spreitenbach, Breitholz 2,447 BCE I-L161 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Spreitenbach 195 MX195 Bronze Age Central European Spreitenbach, Breitholz 2,368 BCE I-FT384996 Furtwängler et al. 2020
Dolmen 5757 I5757 Bell Beaker Dolmen XI, Sion-Petit-Chasseur 2,226 BCE R-L151 ? Olalde et al. 2018
Zuzach 64 RA64 Bronze Age Central European Zuzach 2,149 BCE R-P312 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Zuzach 63 RA63 Bronze Age Central European Zuzach 2,020 BCE R-P312 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Wartau 907 TU907 Bronze Age Central European Wartau 1,626 BCE R-P312 ? Furtwängler et al. 2020
Cornaux 3 COR-3 La Tène Cornaux, Neuchâtel 256 BCE R-S5556 ? Laffranchi et al. 2024 (Sci. Rep.)
Cornaux 15 COR-15_17 La Tène Cornaux, Neuchâtel 234 BCE R-FT375484 Laffranchi et al. 2024 (Sci. Rep.)
Cornaux 16 COR-16 La Tène Cornaux, Neuchâtel 207 BCE R-FT1573 Laffranchi et al. 2024 (Sci. Rep.)
Cornaux 9 COR-9 La Tène Cornaux, Neuchâtel 201 BCE R-BY34056 Laffranchi et al. 2024 (Sci. Rep.)
Cornaux 7 COR-7_8 La Tène Cornaux, Neuchâtel 199 BCE J-PH1601 ? Laffranchi et al. 2024 (Sci. Rep.)
Cornaux 19 COR-19 La Tène Cornaux, Neuchâtel 150 BCE E-BY75049 Laffranchi et al. 2024 (Sci. Rep.)
Cornaux 11 COR-11 La Tène Cornaux, Neuchâtel 150 BCE R-A13338 ? Laffranchi et al. 2024 (Sci. Rep.)
Cornaux 21 COR-21 La Tène Cornaux, Neuchâtel 150 BCE R-BY1262 ? Laffranchi et al. 2024 (Sci. Rep.)
Cornaux 2 COR-2 La Tène Cornaux, Neuchâtel 95 BCE G-FTK537 Laffranchi et al. 2024 (Sci. Rep.)
Basel-Waisenhaus 9 Basel_9 Helvetic Waisenhaus burial community, Basel 404 CE I-S6687 ? Depaermentier et al. 2023

Maternal lines of the ancients #

Source: YFull; no culture given.

Maternal lines of the ancients
Sample Site Date Branch
84045 Bern 11,748 BCE U5b1-a1
76891 Bern 4,395 BCE H5
76933 Bern 3,273 BCE K1a1b3
76931 Bern 3,273 BCE K1a4a1a
76932 Bern 3,219 BCE H3ap
76943 Bern 3,191 BCE K1-a4p
76944 Bern 3,185 BCE K1a
76939 Bern 3,150 BCE K1a2b
76938 Bern 3,150 BCE K1a1b3
76937 Bern 3,150 BCE K1a2b
76934 Bern 3,147 BCE K1b1a
76941 Bern 3,123 BCE K1-a4
76936 Bern 3,014 BCE K1-a4p
76929 Bern 3,012 BCE H1
76965 Basel-Landschaft 3,010 BCE H3
76967 Basel-Landschaft 3,004 BCE H1-d
76954 Basel-Landschaft 3,004 BCE K1a2
76875 Basel-Landschaft 2,993 BCE H1dd
76957 Basel-Landschaft 2,959 BCE X2b-a
76955 Basel-Landschaft 2,957 BCE U5a1c1b
76956 Basel-Landschaft 2,956 BCE U5a1c1b
76966 Basel-Landschaft 2,952 BCE H1
76958 Basel-Landschaft 2,952 BCE K1a3a
76935 Bern 2,952 BCE H1
76953 Basel-Landschaft 2,950 BCE H10-a
76874 Basel-Landschaft 2,947 BCE H1dd
76922 Bern 2,904 BCE H1cb
76961 Basel-Landschaft 2,901 BCE J1c3
76960 Basel-Landschaft 2,900 BCE U5b2b5a1
76927 Bern 2,896 BCE J2b1a2
76947 Basel-Landschaft 2,895 BCE K2b1a
76959 Basel-Landschaft 2,893 BCE K1-a4
76930 Bern 2,893 BCE K1-a4
76924 Bern 2,885 BCE K1a4a1
76923 Bern 2,885 BCE K1a4a1
76925 Bern 2,880 BCE H1-f
76949 Basel-Landschaft 2,793 BCE J2b1a2
76948 Basel-Landschaft 2,779 BCE J2b1a
76962 Basel-Landschaft 2,750 BCE U5b2b2
76951 Basel-Landschaft 2,750 BCE H1dd
76950 Basel-Landschaft 2,750 BCE U8b1b4a1
76946 Basel-Landschaft 2,683 BCE X2b-a10
76917 Aargau 2,660 BCE U2e2a1d
76909 Aargau 2,600 BCE J1c4-a
76892 Sankt Gallen 2,588 BCE U3a1
76890 Sankt Gallen 2,588 BCE U3a1
76919 Aargau 2,447 BCE U2e2a1d
76913 Aargau 2,417 BCE U2e2a1d
76928 Luzern 2,369 BCE J2b1a2
76908 Aargau 2,303 BCE J2b1a
144930 Valais 2,227 BCE H3af1
76920 Aargau 2,166 BCE K1a1c1a1
76914 Aargau 2,122 BCE K1-a4
76918 Aargau 2,071 BCE T2b