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Xiongnu

13
Y-DNA
samples
198 BCE – 80 CE
Period

All Y-DNA samples of this culture from the FamilyTreeDNA Discover database. The culture name is kept as in the source. All archaeological cultures

Y-DNA

By period #

1,000–0 BCE
4 · 30.8%
0–1,000 CE
9 · 69.2%
Y-DNA

Branches #

C-F4006
3 · 23.1%
R-M343
2 · 15.4%
O-F60
1 · 7.7%
O-F996
1 · 7.7%
C-F6379
1 · 7.7%
C-F3830
1 · 7.7%
L-M22
1 · 7.7%
R-Z2124
1 · 7.7%
R-FGC82884
1 · 7.7%
C-MPB338
1 · 7.7%

Where found #

Studies #

  • J. Lee et al. 2023 7
  • Damgaard, Marchi et al. 2018 (Nature) 4
  • J. Lee et al. 2025 1
  • Allen Ancient Genome Diversity Project 1
  • C.-C. Wang et al. 2021 (Nature) 1

Paternal lines of the ancients #

Source: FamilyTreeDNA Discover.

Paternal lines of the ancients
Sample Site Region Date Branch Study
Hovsgol 41 DA41 Hovsgol, Grave #14, Tungus & Eastern Steppe Mongolia 198 BCE R-Y33147 ? Damgaard, Marchi et al. 2018 (Nature)
Omnogobi 43 DA43 Omnogobi, mass grave, Tungus & Eastern Steppe Mongolia 150 BCE O-MF2478 Damgaard, Marchi et al. 2018 (Nature)
Omnogobi 45 DA45 Omnogobi, mass grave, Tungus & Eastern Steppe Mongolia 96 BCE O-BY171424 Damgaard, Marchi et al. 2018 (Nature)
Khuruugiin Uzuur 5 KHG005 Khuruugiin Uzuur, Arkhangai Mongolia 50 BCE C-Y138498 J. Lee et al. 2025
Takhiltiin 6 TAK006 Takhiltiin Khotgor, Khovd Mongolia 5 CE C-ACT4806 J. Lee et al. 2023
Takhiltiin 3 TAK003 Takhiltiin Khotgor, Khovd Mongolia 5 CE L-M22 ? J. Lee et al. 2023
Takhiltiin 8 TAK008 Takhiltiin Khotgor, Khovd Mongolia 5 CE R-FT187346 J. Lee et al. 2023
Takhiltiin 9 TAK009 Takhiltiin Khotgor, Khovd Mongolia 5 CE R-Z2124 ? J. Lee et al. 2023
Arkhangai 39 DA39 Arkhangai Grave #1, Tungus & Eastern Steppe Mongolia 8 CE R-PRX4 Damgaard, Marchi et al. 2018 (Nature)
Ulaangom 6228 I6228 Ulaangom sum, Uvs aimag Mongolia 31 CE C-Y11606 Allen Ancient Genome Diversity Project; C.-C. Wang et al. 2021 (Nature)
Shombuuzyn 9 SBB009 Shombuuzyn-Belchir, Munkhkhairkhan Mongolia 80 CE C-F6301 ? J. Lee et al. 2023
Shombuuzyn 10 SBB010 Shombuuzyn-Belchir, Munkhkhairkhan Mongolia 80 CE C-MF175677 J. Lee et al. 2023
Shombuuzyn 1 SBB001 Shombuuzyn-Belchir, Munkhkhairkhan Mongolia 80 CE C-Y10428 ? J. Lee et al. 2023