Imperial Chinese
83
Y-DNA
samples
513 BCE – 1,805 CE
Period
All Y-DNA samples of this culture from the FamilyTreeDNA Discover database. The culture name is kept as in the source. All archaeological cultures
Where found #
Studies #
- Zhu et al. 2024 45
- Y. Wang et al. 2026 18
- R. Wang et al 2025 (Commun. Biol.) 5
- L. Qiu et al. 2026 3
- T. Wang et al. 2021 3
- Y. Liu et al. 2021 3
- T. Wang et al. 2025 (Science) 3
- P. Du, K. Zhu, M. Wang et al. 2024 1
- J. Li et al. 2020 1
- Y. Qu et al. 2026 1
- F. Zhang et al. 2026 1
- Zhang et al. 2024 1
- M. A. Yang et al. 2020 1
Paternal lines of the ancients #
Source: FamilyTreeDNA Discover.
| Sample | Site | Region | Date | Branch | Study |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dongkangliu 30813 I30813x | Dongkangliu, Tengzhou, Zaozhuang, Shandong | China | 513 BCE | C-MF10321 | P. Du, K. Zhu, M. Wang et al. 2024 |
| Zhouhe 3 ZHM3 | Zhouhe, Linzi District, Zibo, Shandong | China | 205 BCE | O-MF15231 | L. Qiu et al. 2026 |
| Zhouhe 12 ZHM12 | Zhouhe, Linzi District, Zibo, Shandong | China | 9 CE | O-MF2607 ? | L. Qiu et al. 2026 |
| Zhouhe 9 ZHM9 | Zhouhe, Linzi District, Zibo, Shandong | China | 9 CE | O-MF2607 ? | L. Qiu et al. 2026 |
| Qilangshan 11 QL11 | Mongolian Plateau, Inner Mongolia | China | 350 CE | C-Y105002 | J. Li et al. 2020 |
| Bulugu Liang SXJC02 | Hongdu Plain burial complex, Shaanxi | China | 588 CE | O-F3386 ? | Y. Qu et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M10a Naobaowan_M10a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-F492 ? | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Zhang Jun Naobaowan_M9a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-F492 ? | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M8 Naobaowan_M8 | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-F533 ? | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M11a Naobaowan_M11a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M12c Naobaowan_M12c | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M13a Naobaowan_M13a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M14a Naobaowan_M14a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M14d Naobaowan_M14d | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M16a Naobaowan_M16a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M16d Naobaowan_M16d | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M18b Naobaowan_M18b | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M3 Naobaowan_M3 | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M4a Naobaowan_M4a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Chen Li Naobaowan_M6a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Chen Chongshun Naobaowan_M7a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-FTJ13703 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Naobaowan M19b Naobaowan_M19b | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-MF17724 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Chen Su Naobaowan_M20a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-MF17724 | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Chen Hangbin Naobaowan_M5a | Chen Family Cemetery, Naobaowan Village, Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia | China | 726 CE | O-PAGES00023 ? | Y. Wang et al. 2026 |
| Fudamen 34N 34N | Fudamen (傅大门), Shandong | China | 744 CE | O-A27362 | R. Wang et al 2025 (Commun. Biol.) |
| Fudamen 5E 5E | Fudamen (傅大门), Shandong | China | 750 CE | H-FTJ824 | R. Wang et al 2025 (Commun. Biol.) |
| Fudamen 19-1 second_19-1 | Fudamen (傅大门), Shandong | China | 750 CE | H-FTJ824 | R. Wang et al 2025 (Commun. Biol.) |
| An (安姓) second_8S | Fudamen (傅大门), Shandong | China | 750 CE | H-FTJ824 | R. Wang et al 2025 (Commun. Biol.) |
| Fudamen 38-2 second_38-2 | Fudamen (傅大门), Shandong | China | 750 CE | O-MF1428 | R. Wang et al 2025 (Commun. Biol.) |
| Fenbading M546 FBD_M546 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,073 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M543 FBD_M543 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,134 CE | C-M216 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Xinglong M4 A246 | Xinglong, Kangbao County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei | China | 1,289 CE | C-F10216 ? | F. Zhang et al. 2026 |
| Yanggoutu M2 YGT_M2 | Yanggoutu, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,319 CE | C-Z1315 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M508 FBD_M508 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,345 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Huatuyan NL06 HuatuyanNL06 | Guangxi | China | 1,450 CE | C-F736 ? | T. Wang et al. 2021; Y. Liu et al. 2021 |
| Fenbading M106 FBD_M106 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-CTS10923 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M19 FBD_M19 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-CTS10923 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M324 FBD_M324 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-CTS10923 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M307 FBD_M307 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-F12522 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M205 FBD_M205 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-F845 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Datoulin M1 DTL_M1 | Datoulin, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Datoulin M9 DTL_M9 | Datoulin, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M114 FBD_M114 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M136 FBD_M136 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M138 FBD_M138 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M157 FBD_M157 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M162 FBD_M162 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M164 FBD_M164 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M168 FBD_M168 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M253 FBD_M253 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M255 FBD_M255 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M264 FBD_M264 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M271 FBD_M271 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M282 FBD_M282 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M284 FBD_M284 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M293 FBD_M293 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M304 FBD_M304 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M354 FBD_M354 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M59 FBD_M59 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M61 FBD_M61 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M80 FBD_M80 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Dasongshan 40 M40 | Dasongshan, Guizhou Province | China | 1,506 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhang et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M140 FBD_M140 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-M216 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M167 FBD_M167 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-M216 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M380 FBD_M380 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-M216 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M58 FBD_M58 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-M217 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M156 FBD_M156 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-Z1315 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M291 FBD_M291 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-Z1315 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M327 FBD_M327 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-Z1315 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M548 FBD_M548 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | C-Z1315 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M32 FBD_M32 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | O-F17139 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M295 FBD_M295 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,506 CE | O-MF21519 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M288 FBD_M288 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,523 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Huatuyan NL21 HuatuyanNL21 | Hechi, Guangxi | China | 1,545 CE | C-F1059 ? | T. Wang et al. 2021; Y. Liu et al. 2021 |
| Huatuyan NL02 HuatuyanNL02 | Hechi, Guangxi | China | 1,564 CE | O-F26366 ? | T. Wang et al. 2021; Y. Liu et al. 2021 |
| Fenbading M129 FBD_M129 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,569 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Chuanyun 5694 L5694 | Chuanyun, Fujian | China | 1,612 CE | O-F157 ? | M. A. Yang et al. 2020 |
| Haibaoshan M76 HaibaoshanM76 | Haibaoshan, Jinning, Kunming, Yunnan | China | 1,663 CE | N-F2407 ? | T. Wang et al. 2025 (Science) |
| Fenbading M43 FBD_M43 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,778 CE | C-F12522 ? | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M62 FBD_M62 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,778 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Fenbading M82 FBD_M82 | Fenbading, Songshan, Guizhou | China | 1,778 CE | C-FTH88 | Zhu et al. 2024 |
| Jinshashan M138 JinshashanM138 | Jinshashan, Jinning, Kunming, Yunnan | China | 1,805 CE | N-CTS11713 ? | T. Wang et al. 2025 (Science) |
| Dadunzi | Dadunzi, Yuanmou, Chuxiong Yi, Yunnan | China | 1,805 CE | O-CTS10038 | T. Wang et al. 2025 (Science) |
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