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Spain Y-DNA

FamilyTreeDNA holds for Spain: 3,936 kits with a Y-DNA result. On the paternal line the most common are R1b-L151 — 8%, R-Z278 — 7% and R-ZZ12_1* — 7%. YFull has 68 samples for Y from the same area, and its mix of major branches is broadly the same. The largest gap is I-CTS595: 2% on FTDNA against 7% on YFull.

3,936
kits
1,292 distinct finest branches
13%
on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
21%
Big Y
rough share of kits with a Big Y test, a full read of the Y chromosome. It is estimated from the branches where the region's kits sit, so it is an estimate, not a count.
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.RIJENGQTother
Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

The first letter of the haplogroup, the broadest division of the Y tree. Percentages of all the region's kits.

R
2,103 · 53.4%
J
591 · 15.0%
E
446 · 11.3%
I
404 · 10.3%
G
225 · 5.7%
T
84 · 2.1%
Q
35 · 0.9%
L
16 · 0.4%
O
11 · 0.3%
C
7 · 0.2%
N
6 · 0.2%
F
3 · 0.1%
B
2 · 0.1%
H
2 · 0.1%
K
1 · 0.0%
Level 2

Major branches (clades) #

The major branches the region's kits belong to. Each kit is counted once, in the finest major branch its test reached. Asterisk: kits left on the branch itself because they fall into none of its major sub-branches. A branch counts as major when it holds at least 0.4% of all kits worldwide.

R-L151* R1b-L151
313 · 8.0% 5,100 years
R-Z278
286 · 7.3% 3,300 years
R-ZZ12_1*
267 · 6.8% 4,600 years
R-M269* R1b-M269
158 · 4.0% 6,500 years
R-P312* R1b-P312
107 · 2.7% 4,900 years
E-PF2546 E-PF2546
96 · 2.4% 2,400 years
I-CTS595
88 · 2.2% 20k years
J-M172* J2
83 · 2.1% 28k years
J-M267* J1
76 · 1.9% 19k years
R-Z205
67 · 1.7% 3,500 years
I-S2077
65 · 1.7% 3,900 years
E-M35* E1b1b-M35
64 · 1.6% 25k years
G-M201* G
55 · 1.4% 28k years
R-ZZ5_1*
54 · 1.4% 4,400 years
R-FTT1*
52 · 1.3% 4,600 years
R-M173* R1
49 · 1.2% 22k years
R-U152* R1b-U152
48 · 1.2% 4,700 years
J-YSC0000076
46 · 1.2% 4,600 years
R-Z198*
43 · 1.1% 4,600 years
R-L2*
39 · 1.0% 4,700 years
Level 3

Key branches tree #

Tree of the main branches. Each branch counts every kit in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Branches of at least 1% of the sample are shown; pass-through branches with no side branches are skipped. Age is how many years ago the branch's common ancestor lived (TMRCA), from FTDNA Discover.

R R-M207
2,103 · 53.4% 28k years
└ R1b-M269 R-M269
1,996 · 50.7% 6,500 years branch tree ↗
└ L51 R-L51
1,804 · 45.8% 6,100 years
└ P312 R-P312
1,392 · 35.4% 4,900 years
└ DF27 R-DF27
968 · 24.6% 4,700 years
└ L21 R-L21
181 · 4.6% 4,700 years
└ DF13 R-DF13
147 · 3.7% 4,600 years
└ U152 R-U152
131 · 3.3% 4,700 years
J J-M304
591 · 15.0% 30k years
└ J2 J-M172
358 · 9.1% 28k years branch tree ↗
└ J2a J-M410
216 · 5.5% 20k years
└ J1 J-M267
226 · 5.7% 19k years
└ P58 J-P58
135 · 3.4% 9,800 years
E E-M96
446 · 11.3% 52k years
└ E1b1b-M35 E-M35
384 · 9.8% 25k years
└ E-M81 E-M81
136 · 3.5% 4,500 years
└ E-M78 E-M78
123 · 3.1% 15k years
I I-L758
404 · 10.3% 35k years
└ I1 I-M253
176 · 4.5% 20k years
└ DF29 I-DF29
116 · 2.9% 4,500 years
└ I2a I-P37
134 · 3.4% 20k years
G G-M201
225 · 5.7% 28k years
└ G2a G-P15
167 · 4.2% 19k years
└ P303 G-P303
97 · 2.5% 12k years
YFull

The same country on YFull #

The same country at the second company, YFull. Its samples are placed on the FTDNA tree by shared mutations, so the branches are comparable. FTDNA share on the left, YFull on the right, then the difference in percentage points. Republics and other sub-regions are taken out of the country, as at FTDNA. Starred branches are nearly empty at YFull: every test there is whole-genome and reaches the fine branches. Only YFull customers (YF number) are counted, no ancient DNA. YFull data of 2026-09-29.

3,936
FTDNA
kits
68
YFull
samples

Macro-haplogroups

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
R
53.4% · 35.3%−18.1
J
15.0% · 36.8%+21.7
I
10.3% · 17.6%+7.4
E
11.3% · 5.9%−5.4
G
5.7% · 1.5%−4.2
T
2.1% · 2.9%+0.8
Q
0.9% · 0.0%−0.9
L
0.4% · 0.0%−0.4
O
0.3% · 0.0%−0.3
C
0.2% · 0.0%−0.2
N
0.2% · 0.0%−0.2
F
0.1% · 0.0%−0.1

Major branches (clades)

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
J-Z2231*
0.5% · 22.1%+21.6
R-ZZ12_1*
6.8% · 10.3%+3.5
R-L151* R1b-L151
8.0% · 0.0%−8
R-Z278
7.3% · 7.4%+0.1
I-CTS595
2.2% · 7.4%+5.1
J-Z1296
0.7% · 4.4%+3.7
J-YSC0000234*
0.6% · 4.4%+3.9
R-M269* R1b-M269
4.0% · 0.0%−4
I-S2077
1.7% · 2.9%+1.3
R-FTT1*
1.3% · 2.9%+1.6
I-P109*
0.2% · 2.9%+2.8
R-Z18* R1b-Z18
0.2% · 2.9%+2.8

Distinctive branches #

Branches found here far more often than worldwide: their share is more than 3× the world share. The multiplier is in brackets. Branches of at least 10 kits are included.

Most similar countries #

Countries whose mix of major branches looks most like this one. The number is similarity: 100% is the same mix, lower means less in common. Computed only for countries with 100+ kits.