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Portugal Y-DNA

FamilyTreeDNA holds for Portugal: 1,905 kits with a Y-DNA result. On the paternal line the most common are R1b-L151 — 11%, R-ZZ12_1* — 10% and E-PF2546 — 4%. YFull has 164 samples for Y from the same area, and its mix of major branches is broadly the same.

1,905
kits
824 distinct finest branches
20%
on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
29%
Big Y
rough share of kits with a Big Y test, a full read of the Y chromosome. It is estimated from the branches where the region's kits sit, so it is an estimate, not a count.
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.RIJENGQTother
Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

The first letter of the haplogroup, the broadest division of the Y tree. Percentages of all the region's kits.

R
1,040 · 54.6%
E
262 · 13.8%
J
245 · 12.9%
I
160 · 8.4%
G
104 · 5.5%
T
62 · 3.3%
L
11 · 0.6%
Q
7 · 0.4%
N
5 · 0.3%
C
3 · 0.2%
H
3 · 0.2%
O
2 · 0.1%
K
1 · 0.1%
Level 2

Major branches (clades) #

The major branches the region's kits belong to. Each kit is counted once, in the finest major branch its test reached. Asterisk: kits left on the branch itself because they fall into none of its major sub-branches. A branch counts as major when it holds at least 0.4% of all kits worldwide.

R-L151* R1b-L151
212 · 11.1% 5,100 years
R-ZZ12_1*
190 · 10.0% 4,600 years
E-PF2546 E-PF2546
70 · 3.7% 2,400 years
R-FTT1*
49 · 2.6% 4,600 years
R-M269* R1b-M269
48 · 2.5% 6,500 years
R-Z278
35 · 1.8% 3,300 years
R-L21* R1b-L21
33 · 1.7% 4,700 years
R-Z39589*
32 · 1.7% 4,500 years
R-P312* R1b-P312
31 · 1.6% 4,900 years
E-M35* E1b1b-M35
30 · 1.6% 25k years
J-M172* J2
30 · 1.6% 28k years
J-L26* J2a-L26
29 · 1.5% 17k years
R-FGC78762*
28 · 1.5% 4,500 years
I-CTS595
26 · 1.4% 20k years
R-U152* R1b-U152
26 · 1.4% 4,700 years
G-CTS574*
25 · 1.3% 16k years
R-Z198*
25 · 1.3% 4,600 years
J-L70
22 · 1.2% 4,000 years
T-Z709
20 · 1.0% 8,000 years
G-M201* G
18 · 0.9% 28k years
Level 3

Key branches tree #

Tree of the main branches. Each branch counts every kit in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Branches of at least 1% of the sample are shown; pass-through branches with no side branches are skipped. Age is how many years ago the branch's common ancestor lived (TMRCA), from FTDNA Discover.

R R-M207
1,040 · 54.6% 28k years
└ R1b-L23 R-L23
944 · 49.6% 6,400 years
└ L51 R-L51
920 · 48.3% 6,100 years
└ P312 R-P312
626 · 32.9% 4,900 years
└ DF27 R-DF27
428 · 22.5% 4,700 years
└ L21 R-L21
114 · 6.0% 4,700 years
└ DF13 R-DF13
81 · 4.3% 4,600 years
└ U106 R-U106
72 · 3.8% 5,000 years
E E-M96
262 · 13.8% 52k years
└ E1b1b-M35 E-M35
238 · 12.5% 25k years
└ E-M81 E-M81
95 · 5.0% 4,500 years
└ PF2546 E-PF2546
70 · 3.7% 2,400 years
└ E-M78 E-M78
73 · 3.8% 15k years
J J-M304
245 · 12.9% 30k years
└ J2 J-M172
160 · 8.4% 28k years branch tree ↗
└ J2a J-M410
102 · 5.4% 20k years
└ J1 J-M267
79 · 4.1% 19k years
└ L620 J-L620
61 · 3.2% 15k years
I I-L758
160 · 8.4% 35k years
└ I1 I-M253
76 · 4.0% 20k years
└ DF29 I-DF29
67 · 3.5% 4,500 years
G G-M201
104 · 5.5% 28k years
└ G2a G-P15
82 · 4.3% 19k years
T T-M184
62 · 3.3% 28k years
YFull

The same country on YFull #

The same country at the second company, YFull. Its samples are placed on the FTDNA tree by shared mutations, so the branches are comparable. FTDNA share on the left, YFull on the right, then the difference in percentage points. Republics and other sub-regions are taken out of the country, as at FTDNA. Starred branches are nearly empty at YFull: every test there is whole-genome and reaches the fine branches. Only YFull customers (YF number) are counted, no ancient DNA. YFull data of 2026-09-29.

1,905
FTDNA
kits
164
YFull
samples

Macro-haplogroups

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
R
54.6% · 48.2%−6.4
E
13.8% · 18.3%+4.5
J
12.9% · 14.6%+1.8
I
8.4% · 7.3%−1.1
G
5.5% · 5.5%0
T
3.3% · 4.3%+1
L
0.6% · 0.6%0
Q
0.4% · 0.6%+0.2
H
0.2% · 0.6%+0.5
N
0.3% · 0.0%−0.3
C
0.2% · 0.0%−0.2
O
0.1% · 0.0%−0.1

Major branches (clades)

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
R-L151* R1b-L151
11.1% · 0.0%−11.1
R-ZZ12_1*
10.0% · 7.9%−2
R-FTT1*
2.6% · 8.5%+6
R-FGC78762*
1.5% · 5.5%+4
E-PF2546 E-PF2546
3.7% · 4.9%+1.2
T-Z709
1.0% · 3.0%+2
G-P303* G2a-P303
0.6% · 3.0%+2.4
R-M269* R1b-M269
2.5% · 0.6%−1.9
J-CTS9721*
0.8% · 2.4%+1.6
E-BY3880*
0.8% · 2.4%+1.7
R-ZZ5_1*
0.5% · 2.4%+2
E-PF2548*
0.3% · 2.4%+2.1

Distinctive branches #

Branches found here far more often than worldwide: their share is more than 3× the world share. The multiplier is in brackets. Branches of at least 10 kits are included.

Most similar countries #

Countries whose mix of major branches looks most like this one. The number is similarity: 100% is the same mix, lower means less in common. Computed only for countries with 100+ kits.