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Estonia mtDNA

FamilyTreeDNA holds for Estonia: 244 kits with mtDNA. On the maternal line the most common are U5a — 11%, H1a — 7% and J1c — 6%.

244
kits
144 distinct finest branches
43%
on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.HUTJKVLIother
Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

The opening letters of the mtDNA haplogroup (H, U, HV), the broadest division of the mt tree. Percentages of all the region's kits.

H
98 · 40.2%
U
59 · 24.2%
J
22 · 9.0%
T
19 · 7.8%
K
14 · 5.7%
X
8 · 3.3%
V
7 · 2.9%
W
5 · 2.0%
HV
4 · 1.6%
I
3 · 1.2%
Z
2 · 0.8%
D
1 · 0.4%
N
1 · 0.4%
R
1 · 0.4%
Level 2

Branches #

mt-tree branches shortened to three parts: letters, a number and one letter, such as U5a, H13a, J2b.

U5a
27 · 11.1% 21k years
H1a
16 · 6.6% 5,800 years
J1c
15 · 6.1% 13k years
H2a
11 · 4.5% 8,200 years
T2b
10 · 4.1% 8,500 years
U4a
10 · 4.1% 8,900 years
H1c
9 · 3.7% 5,300 years
H5a
9 · 3.7% 7,800 years
H1b
8 · 3.3% 5,100 years
T1a
8 · 3.3% 13k years
K1a
8 · 3.3% 11k years
H11a
7 · 2.9% 6,400 years
H13a
7 · 2.9% 11k years
U5b
6 · 2.5% 22k years
H28a
5 · 2.0% 3,900 years
U3b
5 · 2.0% 14k years
X2b
4 · 1.6% 9,000 years
J1b
4 · 1.6% 19k years
V
3 · 1.2%
V7a
3 · 1.2% 4,900 years

YFull has fewer than 30 samples from this country, too few to compare. 21 samples on YFull

Distinctive branches #

Branches found here far more often than worldwide: their share is more than 3× the world share. The multiplier is in brackets. Branches of at least 10 kits are included.

Most similar countries #

Countries whose mix of major branches looks most like this one. The number is similarity: 100% is the same mix, lower means less in common. Computed only for countries with 100+ kits.