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Group of cultures

Pit–Comb Ware (all)

12
Y-DNA
samples
13
mtDNA
samples
5,547 BCE – 2,896 BCE
Period

Compare with other cultures →

All samples of the cultures of this group together: the phases, variants and subgroups of one people or tradition. Cultures in the group: 3. All archaeological cultures

Cultures of the group #

Cultures of the group
Culture Y-DNA mtDNA Period
Comb Ceramic culture 8 9 4,186 BCE – 2,896 BCE
Pit-Comb Lyalovo 3 3 5,547 BCE – 4,966 BCE
Lyalovo 1 1 4,084 BCE

Samples on a time scale #

A dot is a sample, a line is the range it is dated to, the colour is its culture within the group. A hollow dot: its placement on the tree is uncertain.

5,000 7,000 7,600 years ago · Pit-Comb Lyalovo · Q-BY1771 · placement on the tree is uncertain 7,400 years ago · Pit-Comb Lyalovo · R-FTA3896 7,000 years ago · Pit-Comb Lyalovo · R-FTA3896 6,200 years ago · Comb Ceramic culture · R-L1432 6,100 years ago · Comb Ceramic culture · R-L1432 6,100 years ago · Lyalovo · Q-Y54688 5,900 years ago · Comb Ceramic culture · R-L1432 5,800 years ago · Comb Ceramic culture · Q-M25 5,500 years ago · Comb Ceramic culture · Q-F1161 · placement on the tree is uncertain 5,500 years ago · Comb Ceramic culture · R-Y13202 · placement on the tree is uncertain 5,500 years ago · Comb Ceramic culture · Q-FTH139 4,900 years ago · Comb Ceramic culture · Q-Y244218
Years ago. The scale tightens towards the past: the further back, the closer the centuries.
Comb Ceramic culturePit-Comb LyalovoLyalovoplacement on the tree is uncertain
Y-DNA

Branches · Y-DNA #

Tree of the ancient samples' branches. Each branch counts every sample in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. With so few samples every labelled branch is shown, single samples included; pass-through branches with no side branches are skipped. Age is how many years ago the branch's common ancestor lived (TMRCA), from FTDNA.

Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.RIJENGQTother
Q Q-M242
6 · 50% (6 of 12, 95% confidence interval: 25–75%) 30k years
L54 Q-L54
1 of 12 (1 of 12, 95% confidence interval: 1–35%) 17k years
M25 Q-M25
1 of 12 (1 of 12, 95% confidence interval: 1–35%) 17k years
R1b-M73 R-M73
6 · 50% (6 of 12, 95% confidence interval: 25–75%) 14k years
mtDNA

Branches · mtDNA #

Tree of the ancient samples' mt branches, grouped by letter. Each branch counts every sample in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Branches of at least 1% of the samples, and of at least 3 samples, are shown; pass-through branches with no side branches are skipped. Age is how many years ago the branch's common foremother lived (TMRCA), from FTDNA.

Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.HUTJKVLIother
U2'3'4'7'8'9
7 · 54% (7 of 13, 95% confidence interval: 29–77%)
U4
4 of 13 (4 of 13, 95% confidence interval: 13–58%) 22k years
U2e1
3 of 13 (3 of 13, 95% confidence interval: 8–50%) 11k years
A
2 of 13 (2 of 13, 95% confidence interval: 4–42%) 20k years
C
1 of 13 (1 of 13, 95% confidence interval: 1–33%) 27k years
D
1 of 13 (1 of 13, 95% confidence interval: 1–33%) 39k years
Z
1 of 13 (1 of 13, 95% confidence interval: 1–33%) 22k years

Where found #