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Group of cultures

Egyptians (all)

8
Y-DNA
samples
62
mtDNA
samples
2,713 BCE – 46 BCE
Period

Compare with other cultures →

All samples of the cultures of this group together: the phases, variants and subgroups of one people or tradition. Cultures in the group: 5. All archaeological cultures

Cultures of the group #

Cultures of the group
Culture Y-DNA mtDNA Period
Ancient Egyptian 4 5 1,464 BCE – 695 BCE
Late Ancient Egyptian 2 28 659 BCE – 652 BCE
Ptolemaic Egyptian 1 25 47 BCE
Early Dynasty Egyptian 1 1 2,713 BCE
New Kingdom Egyptian — 3 1,350 BCE – 1,168 BCE

Samples on a time scale #

A dot is a sample, a line is the range it is dated to, the colour is its culture within the group. A hollow dot: its placement on the tree is uncertain.

2,000 3,000 4,700 years ago · Early Dynasty Egyptian · E-FT389071 3,500 years ago · Ancient Egyptian · E-M35 · placement on the tree is uncertain 3,300 years ago · Ancient Egyptian · J-L862 · placement on the tree is uncertain 3,200 years ago · Ancient Egyptian · R-L23 · placement on the tree is uncertain 2,700 years ago · Ancient Egyptian · T-FT222060 · placement on the tree is uncertain 2,700 years ago · Late Ancient Egyptian · J-L862 · placement on the tree is uncertain 2,700 years ago · Late Ancient Egyptian · J-M205 · placement on the tree is uncertain 2,100 years ago · Ptolemaic Egyptian · E-V22 · placement on the tree is uncertain
Years ago. The scale tightens towards the past: the further back, the closer the centuries.
Ancient EgyptianLate Ancient EgyptianEarly Dynasty EgyptianPtolemaic Egyptianplacement on the tree is uncertain
Y-DNA

Branches · Y-DNA #

Tree of the ancient samples' branches. Each branch counts every sample in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. With so few samples every labelled branch is shown, single samples included; pass-through branches with no side branches are skipped. Age is how many years ago the branch's common ancestor lived (TMRCA), from FTDNA.

Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.RIJENGQTother
E1b1b-M35 E-M35
3 of 8 (3 of 8, 95% confidence interval: 14–69%) 25k years
E-V22
1 of 8 (1 of 8, 95% confidence interval: 2–47%) 8,700 years
E-Z830 E-CTS10298
1 of 8 (1 of 8, 95% confidence interval: 2–47%) 20k years
J J-M304
3 of 8 (3 of 8, 95% confidence interval: 14–69%) 30k years
J1-P58 J-P58
2 of 8 (2 of 8, 95% confidence interval: 7–59%) 9,800 years
J2b-M205 J-M205
1 of 8 (1 of 8, 95% confidence interval: 2–47%) 5,900 years
T T-M184
1 of 8 (1 of 8, 95% confidence interval: 2–47%) 28k years
R1b-L23 R-L23
1 of 8 (1 of 8, 95% confidence interval: 2–47%) 6,400 years
mtDNA

Branches · mtDNA #

Tree of the ancient samples' mt branches, grouped by letter. Each branch counts every sample in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Branches of at least 1% of the samples, and of at least 3 samples, are shown; pass-through branches with no side branches are skipped. Age is how many years ago the branch's common foremother lived (TMRCA), from FTDNA.

Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.HUTJKVLIother
T
15 · 24% 20k years
T1a
12 · 19% 13k years
T1a7
5 · 8% 6,100 years
T1a5
3 of 62 9,500 years
T2
3 of 62 15k years
U
9 · 15% 51k years
U8b1
3 of 62 35k years
R0a
7 · 11% 28k years
R0a2
4 of 62 13k years
M1a1
5 · 8% 13k years
I
4 of 62 17k years
H
4 of 62 11k years
J2a2c
3 of 62 7,500 years
HV1
3 of 62 13k years
W
2 of 62 12k years
X
2 of 62 29k years
L1'2'3'4'5'6'7
1 of 62
N
1 of 62 59k years

Where found #