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FTDNA Y-tree branch

Haplogroup J-ZS5655

J-ZS5655 is a branch of the FamilyTreeDNA Y tree with 50 kits that gave a country, counting all sub-branches. It is most common in these samples: Russia (Republic of Dagestan) (2.5% of kits), Russia (Republic of Chechnya) (0.9% of kits). The branch's common ancestor lived about 4,400 years ago: the FTDNA Discover estimate runs from 3,700 to 5,300 years ago. YFull has 25 samples in this branch and dates its common ancestor to 3,500 years ago.

Belongs to the J-M267 branch, which has a note.

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This branch on other trees: FTDNA Discover ↗ · YFull ↗

Branch SNPs: 1 · YFull nodes: 19

ZS5655

YFull nodes on this branch and their SNPs that FTDNA does not have:

50
kits with a country
sub-branches included; 54 kits in the branch in all, 4 without a country
1
on the branch itself
with a country, the test did not resolve a sub-branch; 1 on the branch itself in all, those without a country included
100%
Big Y
54 of 54: every kit of the branch with sub-branches, those without a country included
1
sub-branches
0 with their own page, 1 without
55
samples at FTDNA Discover
50 with a country; the public tree has 54 kits
4,400 years
age by Discover
the common ancestor lived 3,700 to 5,300 years ago
3,500 years
age by YFull
common ancestor (TMRCA); the branch split from its parent 4,200 years ago

Where it is found #

Countries and regions given by the branch's carriers. “Share of branch” is the part of the branch's kits that belongs to the country. “Share of country” is the part of that country's kits that falls into the branch; it is computed only for countries with at least 50 kits.

Colour is the branch's share of the country's kits. Hover over a country or tap it.
Where it is found
Country / region kits Share of branch Share of country
Russia (Republic of Dagestan)Russian Federation 26 2.5%
Russia (Republic of Chechnya)Russian Federation 15 0.9%
Armenia 3 3 of 1,181
Kazakhstan 3 3 of 747
Russian Federation 2 2 of 7,192
Georgia 1 1 of 651

Migration path #

How the branch's ancestral line moved, as modelled by FamilyTreeDNA Discover: ancestor locations are estimated from present-day carriers, the path between them is the least-cost route over terrain. Dates are node TMRCAs, good to centuries.

50 thousand 20 thousand 5,000 0 4,000 8,000 12,000 16,000 J-M304 A-L1090: 153,700 years ago, 460 km A-V168: 128,400 years ago, 1,200 km A-V221: 123,600 years ago, 2,800 km BT-M42: 88,200 years ago, 3,400 km CT-M168: 65,800 years ago, 3,800 km CF-P143: 65,300 years ago, 4,800 km F-M89: 48,600 years ago, 7,800 km GHIJK-F1329: 48,100 years ago, 9,100 km HIJK-PF3494: 47,800 years ago, 9,300 km IJK-L15: 46,700 years ago, 9,500 km IJ-P124: 41,600 years ago, 10,000 km J-M304: 29,800 years ago, 10,900 km J-M267: 19,000 years ago, 11,600 km J-CTS12238: 17,800 years ago, 11,700 km J-Z2217: 17,600 years ago, 11,800 km J-FGC82833: 17,300 years ago, 11,900 km J-Z1841: 11,800 years ago, 13,200 km J-Z1828: 7,900 years ago, 14,600 km J-Z18426: 7,900 years ago, 14,800 km J-Z18427: 7,700 years ago, 14,900 km J-Z1842: 6,400 years ago, 15,000 km J-ZS3089: 6,300 years ago, 15,100 km J-B234: 5,400 years ago, 15,400 km J-BY38057: 5,400 years ago, 15,400 km J-ZS5658: 4,700 years ago, 15,500 km J-FT117382: 4,600 years ago, 15,500 km J-BY38055: 4,500 years ago, 15,500 km J-ZS5655: 4,400 years ago, 15,500 km
Left to right runs from the distant past to today, in years ago; the past is packed tighter. Upward are the kilometres the line covered along Discover's route. A dot is an ancestor of the branch, the shaded band is the fastest stretch, the dashed line is J-M304, the root of the letter. Steep means the line was moving, flat means it stood still.

The line moved fastest 11,800–7,900 years ago: 1,400 km, about 350 km per millennium. From the root of the letter on, the line moved slowest 29,800–19,000 years ago: 650 km in 10,900 years. In all, the line covered 15,500 km along Discover's route. Joining the ancestors with straight lines gives 11,400 km; a straight line from the first point to the branch gives 5,200 km.

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The same branches are in the tree on this page.

YFull

Most common among these peoples #

From YFull samples that gave a mother tongue: the part of a people's samples that falls into this branch. The list has peoples with at least 30 samples, 3 or more of them in this branch.

Sub-branches #

Sub-branches that have their own page (50 kits or more), as a tree: every direct one, nested ones from 1% of the branch's kits. The bar is the kits in the sub-branch with its own sub-branches; the age is when its common ancestor lived.

No sub-branch has its own page: only small branches lie below.

On the branch itself, without a resolved sub-branch: 1 kit.

Sub-branches without a page #

Each of these sub-branches has fewer than 50 kits with a country, so none has its own page. Below are all with 5 or more kits, with their age and top countries.

How old the branch is, by source #

Each source's estimate on one scale, in years ago. A dot is the estimate, a bar its spread (a 95% interval for YFull); no bar means the source publishes no spread. The “common ancestor” rows show when the last common ancestor of all carriers lived, the “split” rows when the branch broke off from its parent. Discover does not estimate the split, so its row shows the age of the parent branch itself.

FTDNA Discover common ancestor4,400 years (3,700–5,300)
YFull common ancestor3,500 years (2,800–4,100) · 25 samples
FTDNA Discover split from the parent4,500 years (3,800–5,400)
YFull split from the parent4,200 years (3,600–5,000) · 25 samples

How the branch grew #

How many sub-branches already existed at each moment: a sub-branch counts from the time its common ancestor lived (FamilyTreeDNA Discover estimates). Sub-branches with a known age: 42.

0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 1 10

explosive growth: the number of sub-branches doubles in under 400 yearsgrowth: the number doubles in 400–1,500 yearsstagnation: no doubling within 1,500 yearsgrey: fewer than 5 sub-branches at the start of a stretch — too little to tell the rate

Across: years ago; up: number of sub-branches, log scale. The shaded band marks the period when the count multiplied most; the last thousand years are left out.

The branch grew fastest 3,000–2,500 years ago: its sub-branches went from 6 to 14.

Sub-branches of the last centuries show up only where many relatives have tested, so the right end of the curve says more about who took a test than about population growth.

Surnames #

Surnames that testers entered at FTDNA, over the whole branch with its sub-branches: 1 distinct among 2 kits. FTDNA gives surnames per branch only, with no country attached, so they cannot be split by country.