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France Y-DNA

FamilyTreeDNA holds for France: 6,453 kits with a Y-DNA result. On the paternal line the most common are R1b-L151 — 7%, R1b-U152 — 4% and R-L2* — 3%. YFull has 433 samples for Y from the same area, and its mix of major branches is broadly the same.

6,453
kits
2,344 distinct finest branches
17%
on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
29%
Big Y
rough share of kits with a Big Y test, a full read of the Y chromosome. It is estimated from the branches where the region's kits sit, so it is an estimate, not a count.
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.RIJENGQTother
Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

The first letter of the haplogroup, the broadest division of the Y tree. Percentages of all the region's kits.

R
4,237 · 65.7%
I
949 · 14.7%
J
476 · 7.4%
E
351 · 5.4%
G
340 · 5.3%
T
48 · 0.7%
Q
20 · 0.3%
L
10 · 0.2%
C
7 · 0.1%
N
6 · 0.1%
H
6 · 0.1%
O
2 · 0.0%
A
1 · 0.0%
Level 2

Major branches (clades) #

The major branches the region's kits belong to. Each kit is counted once, in the finest major branch its test reached. Asterisk: kits left on the branch itself because they fall into none of its major sub-branches. A branch counts as major when it holds at least 0.4% of all kits worldwide.

R-L151* R1b-L151
466 · 7.2% 5,100 years
R-U152* R1b-U152
257 · 4.0% 4,700 years
R-L2*
192 · 3.0% 4,700 years
R-M269* R1b-M269
179 · 2.8% 6,500 years
R-L21* R1b-L21
170 · 2.6% 4,700 years
R-Z49 R1b-Z49
169 · 2.6% 4,300 years
R-Z205
147 · 2.3% 3,500 years
R-ZZ12_1*
144 · 2.2% 4,600 years
R-P312* R1b-P312
116 · 1.8% 4,900 years
R-Z278
103 · 1.6% 3,300 years
I-S63*
96 · 1.5% 4,500 years
R-Z39589*
95 · 1.5% 4,500 years
R-FGC83504*
95 · 1.5% 4,300 years
R-U106* R1b-U106
93 · 1.4% 5,000 years
R-L20
92 · 1.4% 4,200 years
I-CTS595
85 · 1.3% 20k years
G-Z726
84 · 1.3% 4,200 years
I-M253* I1
83 · 1.3% 20k years
R-Z295*
80 · 1.2% 4,100 years
J-M172* J2
78 · 1.2% 28k years
Level 3

Key branches tree #

Tree of the main branches. Each branch counts every kit in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Branches of at least 1% of the sample are shown; pass-through branches with no side branches are skipped. Age is how many years ago the branch's common ancestor lived (TMRCA), from FTDNA Discover.

R R-M207
4,237 · 65.7% 28k years
└ R1b-L23 R-L23
3,854 · 59.7% 6,400 years
└ L51 R-L51
3,738 · 57.9% 6,100 years
└ P312 R-P312
2,644 · 41.0% 4,900 years
└ DF27 R-DF27
1,027 · 15.9% 4,700 years
└ U152 R-U152
781 · 12.1% 4,700 years
└ Z49 R-Z49
169 · 2.6% 4,300 years
└ L21 R-L21
647 · 10.0% 4,700 years
└ DF13 R-DF13
477 · 7.4% 4,600 years
└ U106 R-U106
587 · 9.1% 5,000 years
└ L48 R-L48
197 · 3.1% 4,500 years
I I-L758
949 · 14.7% 35k years
└ I1 I-M253
511 · 7.9% 20k years
└ DF29 I-DF29
332 · 5.1% 4,500 years
└ I2b I-M223
211 · 3.3% 17k years
J J-M304
476 · 7.4% 30k years
└ J2 J-M172
385 · 6.0% 28k years branch tree ↗
└ J2a J-M410
209 · 3.2% 20k years
E E-M96
351 · 5.4% 52k years
└ E1b1b-M35 E-M35
321 · 5.0% 25k years
└ E-M78 E-M78
186 · 2.9% 15k years
G G-M201
340 · 5.3% 28k years
└ G2a G-P15
288 · 4.5% 19k years
└ P303 G-P303
205 · 3.2% 12k years
YFull

The same country on YFull #

The same country at the second company, YFull. Its samples are placed on the FTDNA tree by shared mutations, so the branches are comparable. FTDNA share on the left, YFull on the right, then the difference in percentage points. Republics and other sub-regions are taken out of the country, as at FTDNA. Starred branches are nearly empty at YFull: every test there is whole-genome and reaches the fine branches. Only YFull customers (YF number) are counted, no ancient DNA. YFull data of 2026-09-29.

6,453
FTDNA
kits
433
YFull
samples

Macro-haplogroups

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
R
65.7% · 60.0%−5.6
I
14.7% · 19.6%+4.9
E
5.4% · 7.4%+2
J
7.4% · 6.9%−0.4
G
5.3% · 4.8%−0.4
T
0.7% · 0.2%−0.5
Q
0.3% · 0.5%+0.2
N
0.1% · 0.5%+0.4
L
0.2% · 0.0%−0.2
C
0.1% · 0.0%−0.1
H
0.1% · 0.0%−0.1
O
0.0% · 0.0%0

Major branches (clades)

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
R-L151* R1b-L151
7.2% · 2.1%−5.1
R-U152* R1b-U152
4.0% · 5.1%+1.1
R-Z49 R1b-Z49
2.6% · 5.1%+2.5
I-CTS595
1.3% · 3.5%+2.1
R-L2*
3.0% · 2.8%−0.2
R-M269* R1b-M269
2.8% · 0.0%−2.8
R-Z31644
0.9% · 2.8%+1.9
R-L21* R1b-L21
2.6% · 1.2%−1.5
R-Z39589*
1.5% · 2.5%+1.1
R-Z205
2.3% · 2.1%−0.2
R-ZZ12_1*
2.2% · 1.6%−0.6
R-FGC83504*
1.5% · 2.1%+0.6

Distinctive branches #

Branches found here far more often than worldwide: their share is more than 3× the world share. The multiplier is in brackets. Branches of at least 10 kits are included.

Most similar countries #

Countries whose mix of major branches looks most like this one. The number is similarity: 100% is the same mix, lower means less in common. Computed only for countries with 100+ kits.