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Urdu speakers

language: Urdu · urd
28
Y-DNA
samples
3
mtDNA
samples
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Y-DNA

Key branches tree #

Tree of the main branches by YFull samples. Each branch counts every sample in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Branches of at least 1% of the sample are shown; pass-through branches with no side branches are skipped. Age is how many years ago the branch's common ancestor lived (TMRCA), from FTDNA.

Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.RIJENGQTother
J J-M304
20 · 71% (20 of 28, 95% confidence interval: 53–85%) 30k years
J1-L859 J-L859
15 · 54% (15 of 28, 95% confidence interval: 36–70%) 1,500 years
J2b-M241 J-M241
3 of 28 (3 of 28, 95% confidence interval: 4–27%) 9,500 years
R1a-Z2125 R-Z2125
3 of 28 (3 of 28, 95% confidence interval: 4–27%) 4,400 years

Also: E 1, Q 1, T 1.

mtDNA

mt-branch tree #

Tree of the mt branches by YFull samples, grouped by letter. Each branch counts every sample in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Branches of at least 1% of the sample are shown; pass-through branches with no side branches are skipped. Age is how many years ago the branch's common foremother lived (TMRCA), from FTDNA.

Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.HUTJKVLIother
M30
2 of 3 (2 of 3, 95% confidence interval: 21–94%) 18k years
M30d1
1 of 3 (1 of 3, 95% confidence interval: 6–79%) 11k years
U7a3b
1 of 3 (1 of 3, 95% confidence interval: 6–79%)

Distinctive branches of the people · Y #

Branches this people carries 3 or more times as often as all YFull customers together. The multiplier is in brackets. Branches of at least 5 samples are included.

  • J1-L859 J-L859: 15 · 53.6% (×177.1)
  • J1-FGC11 J-FGC11: 15 · 53.6% (×4.0)
  • J1-L858 J-Z1884: 15 · 53.6% (×3.5)
  • J1-Z2313 J-Z2313: 15 · 53.6% (×3.4)
  • J1-P58 J-P58: 15 · 53.6% (×3.1)
  • J1-L620 J-L620: 15 · 53.6% (×3.0)

Migration paths of the characteristic branches #

Paths of the people's main characteristic branches, from YFull samples that report this native language, as modelled by FamilyTreeDNA Discover, on one calendar clock: in each year a branch stands where its ancestral line was. A branch's share is of the people's samples. Grey is a stretch of path shared by several branches; the large marker is the branch itself.

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The time scale is logarithmic: the closer to the present, the longer a year takes.

The same branches are in the tree on this page.

Where the samples come from #

Which countries and regions this people's samples come from; paternal and maternal lines counted separately.

Y-DNA

  • Bihar IN-BR 9
  • Uttar Pradesh IN-UP 8
  • Andhra Pradesh IN-AP 1
  • Delhi IN-DL 1
  • Karnataka IN-KA 1
  • Rajasthan IN-RJ 1
  • Islamabad PK-IS 1
  • Northern Areas PK-NA 1
  • Punjab PK-PB 1
  • Sindh PK-SD 1

mtDNA

New this month #

Samples YFull marks as new, in the copy of 2026-11-02. YFull drops the mark after a few weeks.

+1
Y-DNA, YFull
new samples as of 2026-11-02

New Y-DNA samples in YFull