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Saudi Arabia mtDNA

FamilyTreeDNA holds for Saudi Arabia: 807 kits with mtDNA. On the maternal line the most common are R0a — 18%, J1b — 9% and J2a — 4%. YFull has 312 samples for mt from the same area, and its mix of major branches is almost the same. The largest gap is J2a: 4% on FTDNA against 8% on YFull.

807
kits
273 distinct finest branches
36%
on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.HUTJKVLIother
Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

The opening letters of the mtDNA haplogroup (H, U, HV), the broadest division of the mt tree. Percentages of all the region's kits.

J
157 · 19.5%
R
150 · 18.6%
L
111 · 13.8%
H
83 · 10.3%
U
77 · 9.5%
T
59 · 7.3%
M
46 · 5.7%
N
34 · 4.2%
K
31 · 3.8%
HV
26 · 3.2%
X
17 · 2.1%
I
8 · 1.0%
W
3 · 0.4%
V
2 · 0.2%
E
1 · 0.1%
G
1 · 0.1%
Level 2

Branches #

mt-tree branches shortened to three parts: letters, a number and one letter, such as U5a, H13a, J2b.

R0a
142 · 17.6% 28k years
J1b
76 · 9.4% 19k years
J2a
34 · 4.2% 26k years
J1d
33 · 4.1% 18k years
L2a
31 · 3.8% 76k years
M1a
23 · 2.9% 20k years
N1a
22 · 2.7% 46k years
K1a
22 · 2.7% 11k years
T2c
20 · 2.5% 14k years
H2a
17 · 2.1% 8,200 years
L0a
15 · 1.9% 48k years
T1b
15 · 1.9% 6,900 years
U7a
13 · 1.6% 14k years
X2
11 · 1.4% 16k years
L3e
10 · 1.2% 36k years
H6a
10 · 1.2% 7,900 years
J1
10 · 1.2% 28k years
T1a
9 · 1.1% 13k years
N1b
8 · 1.0% 33k years
U9a
8 · 1.0% 22k years
YFull

The same country on YFull #

The same country at the second company, YFull. Its samples are placed on the FTDNA tree by shared mutations, so the branches are comparable. FTDNA share on the left, YFull on the right, then the difference in percentage points. Republics and other sub-regions are taken out of the country, as at FTDNA. Starred branches are nearly empty at YFull: every test there is whole-genome and reaches the fine branches. Only YFull customers (YF number) are counted, no ancient DNA. YFull data of 2026-09-29.

807
FTDNA
kits
312
YFull
samples

Macro-haplogroups

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
J
19.5% · 24.0%+4.6
R
18.6% · 14.7%−3.8
L
13.8% · 10.3%−3.5
U
9.5% · 10.9%+1.4
H
10.3% · 8.7%−1.6
T
7.3% · 6.7%−0.6
N
4.2% · 6.7%+2.5
M
5.7% · 5.4%−0.3
K
3.8% · 3.8%0
HV
3.2% · 3.2%0
X
2.1% · 2.6%+0.5
W
0.4% · 1.6%+1.2

Branches

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
R0a
17.6% · 14.1%−3.5
J1b
9.4% · 9.9%+0.5
J2a
4.2% · 8.3%+4.1
J1d
4.1% · 4.8%+0.7
M1a
2.9% · 3.8%+1
L2a
3.8% · 2.2%−1.6
N1a
2.7% · 3.5%+0.8
H2a
2.1% · 3.2%+1.1
U7a
1.6% · 2.9%+1.3
K1a
2.7% · 2.6%−0.2
T2c
2.5% · 2.6%+0.1
N1b
1.0% · 2.2%+1.3

Distinctive branches #

Branches found here far more often than worldwide: their share is more than 3× the world share. The multiplier is in brackets. Branches of at least 10 kits are included.

Most similar countries #

Countries whose mix of major branches looks most like this one. The number is similarity: 100% is the same mix, lower means less in common. Computed only for countries with 100+ kits.