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Russia (Republic of Dagestan) Y-DNA

FamilyTreeDNA holds for Russia (Republic of Dagestan): 970 kits with a Y-DNA result. On the paternal line the most common are J1-Z1842 — 52%, R1b-Z2103 (M12149) — 5% and R1b-Z2106 — 3%. YFull has 116 samples for Y from the same area, and its mix of major branches is almost the same. The largest gap is J1-Z1842: 52% on FTDNA against 42% on YFull.

970
kits
449 distinct finest branches
23%
on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
37%
Big Y
rough share of kits with a Big Y test, a full read of the Y chromosome. It is estimated from the branches where the region's kits sit, so it is an estimate, not a count.
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.RIJENGQTother
Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

The first letter of the haplogroup, the broadest division of the Y tree. Percentages of all the region's kits.

J
649 · 66.9%
R
140 · 14.4%
G
70 · 7.2%
E
27 · 2.8%
L
27 · 2.8%
I
22 · 2.3%
T
11 · 1.1%
N
8 · 0.8%
C
7 · 0.7%
H
6 · 0.6%
Q
2 · 0.2%
O
1 · 0.1%
Level 2

Major branches (clades) #

The major branches the region's kits belong to. Each kit is counted once, in the finest major branch its test reached. Asterisk: kits left on the branch itself because they fall into none of its major sub-branches. A branch counts as major when it holds at least 0.4% of all kits worldwide.

J-Z1842 J1-Z1842
509 · 52.5% 6,400 years
R-M12149* R1b-Z2103 (M12149)
44 · 4.5% 5,700 years
R-Z2106* R1b-Z2106
33 · 3.4% 5,500 years
G-P15* G2a
32 · 3.3% 19k years
L-M22 L-M22
25 · 2.6% 20k years
G-Z6779
25 · 2.6% 11k years
J-CTS6619
22 · 2.3% 8,800 years
J-M92 J2a-M92
20 · 2.1% 8,000 years
R-Z2124 R1a-Z2124
19 · 2.0% 4,500 years
J-M267* J1
14 · 1.4% 19k years
J-L25* J2a-L25
14 · 1.4% 8,800 years
J-PF5160*
12 · 1.2% 16k years
J-Z2227* J2a-Z2227
10 · 1.0% 15k years
I-CTS2257*
9 · 0.9% 23k years
J-CTS7683*
8 · 0.8% 19k years
E-PF6751
7 · 0.7% 7,000 years
R-Y2898
7 · 0.7% 3,700 years
G-CTS574*
7 · 0.7% 16k years
C-M217 C2
7 · 0.7% 34k years
GHIJK-F1329* GHIJK
6 · 0.6% 48k years
Level 3

Key branches tree #

Tree of the main branches. Each branch counts every kit in it and in its sub-branches; sub-branches are indented. Branches of at least 1% of the sample are shown; pass-through branches with no side branches are skipped. Age is how many years ago the branch's common ancestor lived (TMRCA), from FTDNA Discover.

J J-M304
649 · 66.9% 30k years
└ J1 J-M267
537 · 55.4% 19k years
└ Z1842 J-Z1842
509 · 52.5% 6,400 years branch tree ↗
└ CTS1460 J-CTS1460
237 · 24.4% 5,900 years
└ ZS3089 J-ZS3089
102 · 10.5% 6,300 years
└ ZS3042 J-ZS3042
42 · 4.3% 6,000 years
└ J2 J-M172
112 · 11.5% 28k years branch tree ↗
└ J2a J-M410
105 · 10.8% 20k years
└ M67 J-M67
51 · 5.3% 13k years
└ Z7671 J-Z7671
24 · 2.5% 13k years
└ M92 J-M92
20 · 2.1% 8,000 years
R R-M207
140 · 14.4% 28k years
└ R1b-Z2103 (M12149) R-M12149
83 · 8.6% 5,700 years
└ Z2106 R-Z2106
39 · 4.0% 5,500 years
└ L584 R-L584
21 · 2.2% 5,200 years
└ R1a-M198 R-M198
43 · 4.4% 8,500 years
└ Z93 R-Z93
24 · 2.5% 4,700 years
└ Z282 R-Z282
19 · 2.0% 4,800 years
G2a G-P15
67 · 6.9% 19k years
└ G2a1-Z6552 G-Z6552
32 · 3.3% 17k years
└ L1266 G-L1266
22 · 2.3% 8,500 years
E1b1b-M35 E-M35
27 · 2.8% 25k years
L L-M20
27 · 2.8% 24k years
I I-L758
22 · 2.3% 35k years
YFull

The same country on YFull #

The same country at the second company, YFull. Its samples are placed on the FTDNA tree by shared mutations, so the branches are comparable. FTDNA share on the left, YFull on the right, then the difference in percentage points. Republics and other sub-regions are taken out of the country, as at FTDNA. Starred branches are nearly empty at YFull: every test there is whole-genome and reaches the fine branches. Only YFull customers (YF number) are counted, no ancient DNA. YFull data of 2026-09-29.

970
FTDNA
kits
116
YFull
samples

Macro-haplogroups

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
J
66.9% · 66.4%−0.5
R
14.4% · 12.1%−2.4
G
7.2% · 10.3%+3.1
L
2.8% · 4.3%+1.5
E
2.8% · 2.6%−0.2
I
2.3% · 0.9%−1.4
T
1.1% · 0.9%−0.3
N
0.8% · 0.9%0
C
0.7% · 0.9%+0.1
Q
0.2% · 0.9%+0.7
H
0.6% · 0.0%−0.6
O
0.1% · 0.0%−0.1

Major branches (clades)

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
J-Z1842 J1-Z1842
52.5% · 42.2%−10.2
J-CTS6619
2.3% · 8.6%+6.4
G-P15* G2a
3.3% · 7.8%+4.5
R-M12149* R1b-Z2103 (M12149)
4.5% · 0.0%−4.5
L-M22 L-M22
2.6% · 4.3%+1.7
J-L25* J2a-L25
1.4% · 3.4%+2
R-Z2106* R1b-Z2106
3.4% · 2.6%−0.8
R-Z2124 R1a-Z2124
2.0% · 2.6%+0.6
J-Z7671* J2a-Z7671
0.2% · 2.6%+2.4
G-Z6779
2.6% · 1.7%−0.9
J-M92 J2a-M92
2.1% · 0.9%−1.2
J-PF5160*
1.2% · 1.7%+0.5

Distinctive branches #

Branches found here far more often than worldwide: their share is more than 3× the world share. The multiplier is in brackets. Branches of at least 10 kits are included.

Most similar countries #

Countries whose mix of major branches looks most like this one. The number is similarity: 100% is the same mix, lower means less in common. Computed only for countries with 100+ kits.