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Montenegro mtDNA

FamilyTreeDNA holds for Montenegro: 63 kits with mtDNA. On the maternal line the most common are U5b — 8%, J1c — 6% and H4 — 5%. YFull has 49 samples for mt from the same area, and its mix of major branches is noticeably different. The largest gap is H11a: 5% on FTDNA against 0% on YFull.

63
kits
51 distinct finest branches
33%
on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.HUTJKVLIother
Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

The opening letters of the mtDNA haplogroup (H, U, HV), the broadest division of the mt tree. Percentages of all the region's kits.

H
28 · 44.4%
U
18 · 28.6%
J
5 · 7.9%
D
2 · 3.2%
I
2 · 3.2%
W
2 · 3.2%
V
2 · 3.2%
HV
2 · 3.2%
K
2 · 3.2%
Level 2

Branches #

mt-tree branches shortened to three parts: letters, a number and one letter, such as U5a, H13a, J2b.

U5b
5 · 7.9% 22k years
J1c
4 · 6.3% 13k years
H4
3 · 4.8% 11k years
H5a
3 · 4.8% 7,800 years
H11a
3 · 4.8% 6,400 years
U1a
3 · 4.8% 26k years
D4j
2 · 3.2% 13k years
V1a
2 · 3.2% 7,400 years
HV16
2 · 3.2% 8,300 years
H1c
2 · 3.2% 5,300 years
H2a
2 · 3.2% 8,200 years
H3h
2 · 3.2% 4,500 years
H55b
2 · 3.2% 5,300 years
U5a
2 · 3.2% 21k years
U4a
2 · 3.2% 8,900 years
U4b
2 · 3.2% 11k years
K1a
2 · 3.2% 11k years
I1a
1 · 1.6% 11k years
I5a
1 · 1.6% 17k years
W1
1 · 1.6% 8,400 years
YFull

The same country on YFull #

The same country at the second company, YFull. Its samples are placed on the FTDNA tree by shared mutations, so the branches are comparable. FTDNA share on the left, YFull on the right, then the difference in percentage points. Republics and other sub-regions are taken out of the country, as at FTDNA. Starred branches are nearly empty at YFull: every test there is whole-genome and reaches the fine branches. Only YFull customers (YF number) are counted, no ancient DNA. YFull data of 2026-09-29.

63
FTDNA
kits
49
YFull
samples

Macro-haplogroups

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
H
44.4% · 44.9%+0.5
U
28.6% · 26.5%−2
J
7.9% · 10.2%+2.3
HV
3.2% · 6.1%+2.9
I
3.2% · 4.1%+0.9
D
3.2% · 0.0%−3.2
W
3.2% · 2.0%−1.1
V
3.2% · 2.0%−1.1
K
3.2% · 2.0%−1.1
T
0.0% · 2.0%+2

Branches

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
J1c
6.3% · 8.2%+1.8
U5b
7.9% · 6.1%−1.8
H2a
3.2% · 6.1%+2.9
H55b
3.2% · 6.1%+2.9
U5a
3.2% · 6.1%+2.9
H4
4.8% · 4.1%−0.7
H5a
4.8% · 2.0%−2.7
H11a
4.8% · 0.0%−4.8
U1a
4.8% · 0.0%−4.8
HV16
3.2% · 4.1%+0.9
U4b
3.2% · 4.1%+0.9
H
1.6% · 4.1%+2.5