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Pakistan mtDNA

FamilyTreeDNA holds for Pakistan: 68 kits with mtDNA. On the maternal line the most common are U7a — 12%, M5a — 6% and R5a — 6%. YFull has 44 samples for mt from the same area, and its mix of major branches is noticeably different. The largest gap is W1c: 0% on FTDNA against 7% on YFull.

68
kits
45 distinct finest branches
40%
on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.HUTJKVLIother
Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

The opening letters of the mtDNA haplogroup (H, U, HV), the broadest division of the mt tree. Percentages of all the region's kits.

M
21 · 30.9%
U
14 · 20.6%
H
6 · 8.8%
R
5 · 7.4%
L
4 · 5.9%
HV
4 · 5.9%
J
4 · 5.9%
I
3 · 4.4%
W
3 · 4.4%
D
2 · 2.9%
A
1 · 1.5%
K
1 · 1.5%
Level 2

Branches #

mt-tree branches shortened to three parts: letters, a number and one letter, such as U5a, H13a, J2b.

U7a
8 · 11.8% 14k years
M5a
4 · 5.9% 17k years
R5a
4 · 5.9%
M18a
3 · 4.4% 8,600 years
HV
3 · 4.4%
J1b
3 · 4.4% 19k years
L3b
2 · 2.9% 24k years
M3a
2 · 2.9% 20k years
M3c
2 · 2.9% 22k years
M65a
2 · 2.9% 19k years
M30
2 · 2.9% 18k years
M30c
2 · 2.9% 11k years
I1
2 · 2.9% 14k years
W1
2 · 2.9% 8,400 years
U2b
2 · 2.9% 37k years
L2a
1 · 1.5% 76k years
L3d
1 · 1.5% 28k years
M4a
1 · 1.5% 15k years
M6a
1 · 1.5% 25k years
M39a
1 · 1.5% 16k years
YFull

The same country on YFull #

The same country at the second company, YFull. Its samples are placed on the FTDNA tree by shared mutations, so the branches are comparable. FTDNA share on the left, YFull on the right, then the difference in percentage points. Republics and other sub-regions are taken out of the country, as at FTDNA. Starred branches are nearly empty at YFull: every test there is whole-genome and reaches the fine branches. Only YFull customers (YF number) are counted, no ancient DNA. YFull data of 2026-09-29.

68
FTDNA
kits
44
YFull
samples

Macro-haplogroups

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
M
30.9% · 34.1%+3.2
U
20.6% · 20.5%−0.1
W
4.4% · 11.4%+7
H
8.8% · 6.8%−2
R
7.4% · 6.8%−0.5
I
4.4% · 6.8%+2.4
L
5.9% · 0.0%−5.9
HV
5.9% · 0.0%−5.9
J
5.9% · 4.5%−1.3
K
1.5% · 4.5%+3.1
D
2.9% · 0.0%−2.9
A
1.5% · 2.3%+0.8

Branches

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
U7a
11.8% · 9.1%−2.7
M5a
5.9% · 9.1%+3.2
W1c
0.0% · 6.8%+6.8
R5a
5.9% · 4.5%−1.3
J1b
4.4% · 4.5%+0.1
M30
2.9% · 4.5%+1.6
H13a
1.5% · 4.5%+3.1
U2a
1.5% · 4.5%+3.1
U2c
1.5% · 4.5%+3.1
I1f
0.0% · 4.5%+4.5
M30b
0.0% · 4.5%+4.5
M18a
4.4% · 2.3%−2.1