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Azerbaijan mtDNA

FamilyTreeDNA holds for Azerbaijan: 85 kits with mtDNA. On the maternal line the most common are H — 12%, U1a — 6% and J1b — 5%. YFull has 34 samples for mt from the same area, and its mix of major branches is noticeably different. The largest gap is H: 12% on FTDNA against 0% on YFull.

85
kits
61 distinct finest branches
22%
on leaves
share of kits that reached the finest branch of the tree. The rest stopped at a broad branch: their test was not detailed enough.
Each colour is one of the eight most common macro-haplogroups worldwide (the first letter of the haplogroup, such as R or J). Everything else is grey.HUTJKVLIother
Level 1

Macro-haplogroups #

The opening letters of the mtDNA haplogroup (H, U, HV), the broadest division of the mt tree. Percentages of all the region's kits.

H
22 · 25.9%
U
20 · 23.5%
J
14 · 16.5%
T
7 · 8.2%
N
4 · 4.7%
HV
4 · 4.7%
X
3 · 3.5%
F
3 · 3.5%
K
3 · 3.5%
C
1 · 1.2%
Z
1 · 1.2%
M
1 · 1.2%
I
1 · 1.2%
B
1 · 1.2%
Level 2

Branches #

mt-tree branches shortened to three parts: letters, a number and one letter, such as U5a, H13a, J2b.

H
10 · 11.8%
U1a
5 · 5.9% 26k years
J1b
4 · 4.7% 19k years
J2b
4 · 4.7% 16k years
F1b
3 · 3.5%
U2
3 · 3.5% 49k years
U2e
3 · 3.5% 23k years
U7a
3 · 3.5% 14k years
N1a
2 · 2.4% 46k years
N3
2 · 2.4% 16k years
HV1b
2 · 2.4% 13k years
H28
2 · 2.4% 7,900 years
J1c
2 · 2.4% 13k years
J1d
2 · 2.4% 18k years
J2a
2 · 2.4% 26k years
T2c
2 · 2.4% 14k years
U8a
2 · 2.4% 15k years
K1a
2 · 2.4% 11k years
C5c
1 · 1.2% 7,300 years
Z3
1 · 1.2% 17k years
YFull

The same country on YFull #

The same country at the second company, YFull. Its samples are placed on the FTDNA tree by shared mutations, so the branches are comparable. FTDNA share on the left, YFull on the right, then the difference in percentage points. Republics and other sub-regions are taken out of the country, as at FTDNA. Starred branches are nearly empty at YFull: every test there is whole-genome and reaches the fine branches. Only YFull customers (YF number) are counted, no ancient DNA. YFull data of 2026-09-29.

85
FTDNA
kits
34
YFull
samples

Macro-haplogroups

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
U
23.5% · 26.5%+2.9
H
25.9% · 17.6%−8.2
J
16.5% · 17.6%+1.2
T
8.2% · 14.7%+6.5
X
3.5% · 8.8%+5.3
N
4.7% · 0.0%−4.7
HV
4.7% · 0.0%−4.7
F
3.5% · 2.9%−0.6
K
3.5% · 2.9%−0.6
M
1.2% · 2.9%+1.8
I
1.2% · 2.9%+1.8
R
0.0% · 2.9%+2.9

Branches

FTDNAYFull
FTDNA · YFull · Δ
H
11.8% · 0.0%−11.8
U1a
5.9% · 5.9%0
J1b
4.7% · 5.9%+1.2
X2n
1.2% · 5.9%+4.7
H13a
1.2% · 5.9%+4.7
U1b
1.2% · 5.9%+4.7
U3b
1.2% · 5.9%+4.7
J2b
4.7% · 2.9%−1.8
F1b
3.5% · 0.0%−3.5
U2
3.5% · 0.0%−3.5
U2e
3.5% · 2.9%−0.6
U7a
3.5% · 0.0%−3.5